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Sahih Muslim 1428a

I also saw the wedding feast of Zainab, and he (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) served bread and meat to the people, and made them eat to their heart’s content, and he (the Prophet…

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Sahihgraded sahih
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قَالَ أَنَسٌ وَشَهِدْتُ وَلِيمَةَ زَيْنَبَ فَأَشْبَعَ النَّاسَ خُبْزًا وَلَحْمًا وَكَانَ يَبْعَثُنِي فَأَدْعُو النَّاسَ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ قَامَ وَتَبِعْتُهُ فَتَخَلَّفَ رَجُلَانِ اسْتَأْنَسَ بِهِمَا الْحَدِيثُ لَمْ يَخْرُجَا فَجَعَلَ يَمُرُّ عَلَى نِسَائِهِ فَيُسَلِّمُ عَلَى كُلِّ وَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهُنَّ «سَلَامٌ عَلَيْكُمْ كَيْفَ أَنْتُمْ يَا أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ».

فَيَقُولُونَ بِخَيْرٍ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَيْفَ وَجَدْتَ أَهْلَكَ فَيَقُولُ: «بِخَيْرٍ». فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ رَجَعَ وَرَجَعْتُ مَعَهُ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ الْبَابَ إِذَا هُوَ بِالرَّجُلَيْنِ قَدِ اسْتَأْنَسَ بِهِمَا الْحَدِيثُ فَلَمَّا رَأَيَاهُ قَدْ رَجَعَ قَامَا فَخَرَجَا فَوَاللَّهِ مَا أَدْرِي أَنَا أَخْبَرْتُهُ أَمْ أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ الْوَحْىُ بِأَنَّهُمَا قَدْ خَرَجَا فَرَجَعَ وَرَجَعْتُ مَعَهُ فَلَمَّا وَضَعَ رِجْلَهُ فِي أُسْكُفَّةِ الْبَابِ أَرْخَى الْحِجَابَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ وَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى هَذِهِ الآيَةَ «لَا تَدْخُلُوا بُيُوتَ النَّبِيِّ إِلاَّ أَنْ يُؤْذَنَ لَكُمْ» الآيَةَ

I also saw the wedding feast of Zainab, and he (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) served bread and meat to the people, and made them eat to their heart’s content, and he (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) sent me to call people, and as he was free (from the ceremony) he stood up and I followed him. Two persons were left and they were busy in talking and did not get out (of the apartment).

He (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) then proceeded towards (the apartments of) his wives. He greeted with as-Salamu ‘alaikum to every one of them and said: Members of the household, how are you?

They said: Messenger of Allah, we are in good state ‘How do you find your family? He would say: In good state. When he was free from (this work of exchanging greetings) he came back, and I also came back along with him. And as he reached the door, (he found) that the two men were still busy in talking. And when they saw him having returned, they stood up and went out; and by Allah!

I do not know whether I had informed him, or there was a revelation to him (to the affect) that they had gone. He (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) then came back and I also returned along with him, and as he put his step on the threshold of his door he hung a curtain between me and him, and (it was on this occasion) that Allah revealed this verse: (‘ O you who believe), do not enter the houses of the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) unless permission is given to ‘you’ (xxxiii).’’’

فضیل بن مرزوق نے شقیق بن عقبہ سے اور انھوں نے حضرت براء بن عازب ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے روایت کی کہ یہ آیت ( اس طرح ) حافظ علی الصلوٰت وصلاۃ العصر ) ) نازل ہوئی ، جب تک اللہ تعالیٰ کو منظور ہوا ہم نے اسے پڑھا ، پھر اللہ تعالیٰ نے اسےمنسوخ کر دیا اور آیت اس طرح اتری : ( حفظوا علی الصلوٰت والصلوٰۃ الوسطیٰ ) ’’نمازوں کی نگہداشت کرو اور ( خصوصا ) درمیان کی نماز کی ‘ ‘ اس پر ایک آدمی نے ‘ جو شقیق کے پاس بیٹھا ہوا تھا ، ان سے کہا : تو پھر اس سے مراد عصر کی نماز ہوئی ؟

حضرت براء ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے فرمایا : میں تمھیں بتا چکا ہوں کہ یہ آیت کیسے اتری اور اللہ تعالیٰ نے کیسے اسے منسوخ کیا ، ( اصل حقیقت ) اللہ ہی بہتر جانتا ہے

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ishaq bin Ibrahim Al Hanzhali] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Yahya bin Adam] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Al Fudlail bin Marzuq] dari [Syaqiq bin 'Uqbah] dari [Al Barra` bin 'Azib] katanya; "Jagalah oleh kalian seluruh shalat yang ada" ayat ini turun ketika shalat ashar, maka kami membacanya sekehendak Allah beberapa lama,

kemudian Allah memansukhkannya hingga turun ayat "Jagalah oleh kalian seluruh shalat yang ada dan shalat wustha" (QS. Albaqarah 238), Maka seseorang yang ketika itu duduk bersama Fudlail bin Marzuq berkata pada Syaqiq "Shalat wustha yang dimaksud adalah shalat ashar, " Lalu Al Barra` berkomentar; aku telah mengabarkan kepadamu bagaimana ayat itu turun dan bagaimana Allah memansukhkannya, dan Allah dzat yang lebih tahu."

Muslim mengatakan; Dan hadis itu diriwayatkan pula oleh [Al Asyja'i] dari [Sufyan Ats Tsauri] dari [Al Aswad bin Qais] dari [Syaqiq bin 'Uqbah] dari [Al Barra` bin 'Azib], kata Al Barra`, kami membacanya bersama Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, beberapa lama semisal hadis Fudlail bin Marzuq

(Bize İshâk b. İbrâhim El - Hanzalî rivâyet etti. ki): Bize Yahya b. Âdem haber verdi. ki): Bize Fudayl b. Merzûk, Şakîk b. Ukbe'den, o da Berâ' b. Azib'den naklen rivâyet etti.

BerT Şöyle dedi: Şu âyet (yani): ve ikindi namazına devam edin! âyet-i kerimesi İndi. Biz de onu Allah'ın dilediği kadar okuduk; sonra Allah, onu nesh etti. Müteakiben: ve orta namaza devam edîn!) âyet-i kerimesi nâzil oldu. üzerine Şakîk'in yanında oturan bir adam, Şakîk'a: Öyle ise bu orta namazı; ikindidir, dedi. Berâ': Ben onun nasıl nâzil olduğunu ve Allah'ın onu nasıl nesh ettiğini sana haber verdim; Allah bilir.» dedi

Sahih Muslim 1428a, Book 16, The Book of Marriage, Hadith 103. 1 min read

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