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Sahih Muslim 995

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Of the dinar you spend as a contribution in Allah’s path, or to set free a slave, or as a sadaqa given to a needy, or to support your…

Abu Hurayrahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
9names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ (وَاللَّفْظُ لأَبِي كُرَيْبٍ) قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ مُزَاحِمِ بْنِ زُفَرَ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «دِينَارٌ أَنْفَقْتَهُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَدِينَارٌ أَنْفَقْتَهُ فِي رَقَبَةٍ وَدِينَارٌ تَصَدَّقْتَ بِهِ عَلَى مِسْكِينٍ وَدِينَارٌ أَنْفَقْتَهُ عَلَى أَهْلِكَ أَعْظَمُهَا أَجْرًا الَّذِي أَنْفَقْتَهُ عَلَى أَهْلِكَ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Of the dinar you spend as a contribution in Allah’s path, or to set free a slave, or as a sadaqa given to a needy, or to support your family, the one yielding the greatest reward is that which you spent on your family.

হারূন ইবনু 'আবদুল্লাহ (রহঃ) ..... বিলাল ইবনু আবদুল্লাহ ইবনু উমর (রহঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। তিনি (আবদুল্লাহ) বলেন, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়া সাল্লাম বলেছেনঃ মহিলাদের মসজিদে যাওয়ার অধিকারে তোমরা বাধা দিও না। তারা যদি তোমাদের নিকট অনুমতি চায়। বিলাল বললেনঃ আল্লাহর শপথ! অবশ্যই আমরা তাদেরকে বাধা দিব। ইবনু উমার উত্তরে বললেনঃ আমি তোমাকে রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়া সাল্লাম এর নির্দেশ সম্পর্কে অবহিত করছি, আর তুমি বলছঃ তাদেরকে অবশ্যই বাধা দিব।

(خود ) بلال بن عبد اللہ بن عمر نے اپنے والد حضرت ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما سے روایت کی ، انہوں نے کہا کہ رسول اللہﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’ عورتوں کو ، جب وہ تم سے اجازت طلب کریں تو مسجدوں میں جو ان کے حصے ہیں ان ( کے حصول ) سے ( انہیں ) نہ روکو ۔

‘ ‘ بلال نے کہا : اللہ کی قسم! ہم ان کو ضرور روکیں گے ۔ عبد اللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما نے فرمایا اور تو کہتا ہے : ہم انہیں ضرور روکیں گے

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Harun bin Abdullah] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdullah bin Yazid al-Muqri'] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Sa'id, yaitu Ibnu Abi Ayyub] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ka'ab bin 'Alqamah] dari [Bilal bin Abdullah bin Umar] dari [Bapaknya] dia berkata, "Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda, 'Janganlah kalian melarang kaum wanita (mengambil) haknya dari masjid apabila mereka meminta izin kepada kalian.'

Bilal berkata, 'Demi Allah, aku akan mencegah mereka.' Maka Abdullah berkata kepadanya, 'Kukatakan bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda, namun malahan kamu mengatakan bahwa sungguh kami akan mencegah mereka

Bize Harun b. Abdillah rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Abdullah b. Yezîd el-Mukri' rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Saîd (yani İbni Ebî Eyyup) rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Ka'b b. Alkame, Bilâl b, Abdillah b. Ömer'den, o da babasından naklen rivayet etti. Şöyle demiş: Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) : «Kadınlar sizden izin istedikleri vakit onları mescidlerdeki nasiplerinden menetmeyin.»

buyurdular. Bunun üzerine Bilâl: «Vallahi onları mutlaka menederiz.» dedi. Abdullah ona: «Ben, Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) buyurdu, diyorum. Sen hâlâ onları mutlaka menederim diyorsun.» dedi. İzah için buraya tıklayın

Sahih Muslim 995, Book 12, The Book of Zakat, Hadith 48. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) mentioned some types of expenditure, saying: A dinar you spent in striving in the cause of Allah, a dinar you spent on freeing a slave from slavery and servitude, a dinar you gave in charity to a needy and poor person, and a dinar you spent on your family and dependents. He then informed that the greatest reward with Allah is the dinar you spent on your family, dependents, and those for whom you are financially responsible.

What it teaches

  • Numerous ways of spending in the cause of Allah.
  • Giving priority to those who are more deserving in terms of spending when there are more people to spend on, such as spending on one's family when one cannot spend on all others.
  • An-Nawawi, in his explanation of Sahīh Muslim, said: Encouraging spending on one's dependents and pointing out the great reward in doing so. Among them are those whose support is obligatory due to blood relations, some for whom it is recommended and is deemed charity as well as a means of maintaining ties, and some for whom it is obligatory due to marriage or ownership of a slave. All of this is highly commendable and encouraged, and it is superior to voluntary charity.
  • As-Sindi said: His statement (a dinar he spent on his dependents) means that if one intends it for the sake of Allah and intends to fulfill the rights of one's dependents, for example.
  • Abu Qilābah said: Who could obtain a greater reward than a man who spends on small dependents and saves them from want, or Allah benefits them through him and makes them self-sufficient?!

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Abu Bakr ibn Abi ShaybahTold us, Fourth generation, died 235 AH
  3. 3Zuhayr ibn HarbWith, Fourth generation, died 234 AH
  4. 4Abu Kurayb Muhammad ibn al-AlaWith, Fourth generation, died 248 AH
  5. 5Waki ibn al-JarrahTold us, Third generation, died 196 AH
  6. 6Sufyan ath-ThawriFrom, Third generation, died 159 AH
  7. 7Muzahim ibn ZufarFrom, Successor
  8. 8Mujahid ibn JabrFrom, Successor, died 100 AH
  9. 9Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

Narrated also in

The same words, in another collection.

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