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Jami at-Tirmidhi 3551

“The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) used to supplicate, saying: ‘My Lord, aid me and do not aid against me, and grant me victory and do not grant victory over me, plot for me and do not plot…

Ibn Abbasnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
8names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الْحَفَرِيُّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ طُلَيْقِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

قَالَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدْعُو يَقُولُ: «رَبِّ أَعِنِّي وَلَا تُعِنْ عَلَىَّ وَانْصُرْنِي وَلَا تَنْصُرْ عَلَىَّ وَامْكُرْ لِي وَلَا تَمْكُرْ عَلَىَّ وَاهْدِنِي وَيَسِّرِ الْهُدَى لِي وَانْصُرْنِي عَلَى مَنْ بَغَى عَلَىَّ رَبِّ اجْعَلْنِي لَكَ شَكَّارًا لَكَ ذَكَّارًا لَكَ رَهَّابًا لَكَ مِطْوَاعًا لَكَ مُخْبِتًا إِلَيْكَ أَوَّاهًا مُنِيبًا رَبِّ تَقَبَّلْ تَوْبَتِي وَاغْسِلْ حَوْبَتِي وَأَجِبْ دَعْوَتِي وَثَبِّتْ حُجَّتِي وَسَدِّدْ لِسَانِي وَاهْدِ قَلْبِي وَاسْلُلْ سَخِيمَةَ صَدْرِي»

“The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) used to supplicate, saying: ‘My Lord, aid me and do not aid against me, and grant me victory and do not grant victory over me, plot for me and do not plot against me, guide me and facilitate guidance for me, grant me victory over those who transgress against me. My Lord, make me ever-grateful to You, ever-remembering of You, ever-fearful of You, ever-obedient to You, ever-humble to You, oft-turning and returning to You.

My Lord, accept my repentance, wash my sin, answer my call, make firm my proof, make firm my tongue, guide my heart, and remove the treachery of my chest (Rabbi ainni wa la tuin ‘alayya, wansurni wa la tansur ‘alayya, wamkur li wa la tamkur ‘alayya, wahdini wa yassiril-huda li, wansurni ‘ala man bagha ‘alayya. Rabbijalni laka shakkaran, laka dhakkaran, laka rahhaban, laka mitwaan, laka mukhbitan, ilaika awwahan muniba.

Rabbi taqabbal tawbati, waghsil hawbati, wa ajib dawati, wa thabbit hujjati, wa saddid lisani, wahdi qalbi, waslul sakhimata sadri).’’’’’’”

ইবনু আব্বাস (রাযিঃ) হতে বর্ণিত আছে, তিনি বলেন, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম দুআ করতেন এবং বলতেনঃ “হে আল্লাহ! আমাকে সহযোগিতা কর এবং আমার বিরুদ্ধে (কাউকে) সহযোগিতা করো না, আমাকে সাহায্য কর এবং আমার বিরুদ্ধে কাউকে সাহায্য করো না, আমার জন্য পরিকল্পনা এঁটে দাও এবং আমার বিরুদ্ধে পরিকল্পনা এঁটো না, আমাকে হিদায়াত দান কর, আমার জন্য হিদায়াতের পথ সহজসাধ্য কর এবং যে লোক আমার উপর যুলম ও সীমালঙ্ঘন করে তার বিরুদ্ধে আমাকে সহযোগিতা কর।

হে আল্লাহ! আমাকে তোমার জন্য কৃতজ্ঞ বান্দা কর, তোমার জন্য অধিক যিকরকারী, তোমাকে বেশি ভয়কারী, তোমার অনেক আনুগত্যকারী, তোমার কাছে অনুনয়-বিনয়কারী ও তোমার দিকে প্রত্যাবর্তনকারী কর। হে আমার প্রভু! আমার তওবা কবুল কর, আমার সকল গুনাহ ধুয়ে-মুছে ফেল, আমার দু'আ কবুল কর, আমার সাক্ষ্য-প্রমাণ বহাল কর, আমার যবানকে দৃঢ় কর, আমার অন্তরে হিদায়াত দান কর এবং আমার বুক হতে সমস্ত হিংসা দূর কর”।

সহীহঃ ইবনু মাজাহ (৩৮৩০)। আবূ ঈসা বলেন, এ হাদীসটি হাসান সহীহ। মাহমূদ ইবনু গাইলান-মুহাম্মাদ ইবনু বিশর আল-আবদী হতে, তিনি সুফইয়ান সাওরী (রাহঃ) হতে এই সনদে উপর্যুক্ত হাদীসের একই রকম বর্ণনা করেছেন।

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی الله عنہما سے روایت ہے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم دعا مانگتے ہوئے یہ کہتے تھے: «رب أعني ولا تعن علي وانصرني ولا تنصر علي وامكر لي ولا تمكر علي واهدني ويسر الهدى لي وانصرني على من بغى علي رب اجعلني لك شكارا لك ذكارا لك رهابا لك مطواعا لك مخبتا إليك أواها منيبا رب تقبل توبتي واغسل حوبتي وأجب دعوتي وثبت حجتي وسدد لساني واهد قلبي واسلل سخيمة صدري» ”اے میرے رب!

میری مدد کر، میرے خلاف کسی کی مدد نہ کر، اے اللہ! تو میری تائید و نصرت فرما اور میرے خلاف کسی کی تائید و نصرت نہ فرما، اور میرے لیے تدبیر فرما اور میرے خلاف کسی کے لیے تدبیر نہ فرما، اور اے اللہ! تو مجھے ہدایت بخش اور ہدایت کو میرے لیے آسان فرما، اور اے اللہ!

میری مدد فرما اس شخص کے مقابل میں جو میرے خلاف بغاوت و سرکشی کرے، اے میرے رب! تو مجھے اپنا بہت زیادہ شکر گزار بندہ بنا لے، اپنا بہت زیادہ یاد و ذکر کرنے والا بنا لے، اپنے سے بہت ڈرنے والا بنا دے، اپنی بہت زیادہ اطاعت کرنے والا بنا دے، اور اپنے سامنے عاجزی و فروتنی کرنے والا بنا دے، اور اپنے سے درد و اندوہ بیان کرنے اور اپنی طرف رجوع کرنے والا بنا دے۔

اے میرے رب! میری توبہ قبول فرما اور میرے گناہ دھو دے، اور میری دعا قبول فرما، اور میری حجت ( میری دلیل ) کو ثابت و ٹھوس بنا دے، اور میری زبان کو ٹھیک بات کہنے والی بنا دے، میرے دل کو ہدایت فرما، اور میرے سینے سے کھوٹ کینہ حسد نکال دے“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے۔

İbn Abbâs (r.a.)’den rivâyete göre, Rasûlullah (s.a.v.) şöyle duâ ederdi: “Rabbim bana yardım et, aleyhimde olacak şeylerde yardım etme. Bana yardım et aleyhime yardımcı olma. Bana zafer ver bana karşı olanlara zafer verme, olayları benim iyiliğime gerçekleştir. Bana zarar olacak şekilde gerçekleştirme. Beni hidayete erdir ve hidayeti bana kolaylaştır.

Bana saldırana karşı yardımını benden esirgeme. Ey Rabbim beni sana çok şükreden, seni çok zikreden senin azabından çok korkan sana pek çok itaat eden, sadece senin için eğilen, sana yönelip yakaran bir kişi kıl. Ey Rabbim tevbemi kabul eyle günah ve hatalarımı temizle duâmı kabul et. Delilimi sabit eyle, dillimi doğru kıl. Kalbime hidayet eyle göksümden kin ve hasedi çıkar.”

Jami at-Tirmidhi 3551, Book 48, Chapters on Supplication, Hadith 182. 1 min read
The note in this edition

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. قَالَ مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to supplicate Allah saying: "My Lord, support me", i.e. guide me to remember You, thank You, and perfect my worship of You.

"And do not support someone against me", i.e. do not empower someone who will prevent me from Your obedience, from the devils -mankind or the Jinn- over me. "Grant me victory and do not grant others victory over me", i.e. grant me victory over the disbelievers, and do not grant them victory over me; or grant me victory over my inner self, as it is my worst enemy, and do not grant victory to my inner self that incites evilness against me, such that I follow my desires and turn away from the guidance.

"Plan for me and do not plan against me", i.e. plot against my enemies who are plotting, and bring them down from where they do not imagine, and do not do that to me. Plotting is from the attributes that describe Allah's actions, however He is not described with it in an absolute sense, rather, He is described with it as a form of praise, for example when He plots against the disbelievers and those who plot against the believers and so on.

It is not correct to negate the attribute of plotting from Allah, the Exalted, because He affirmed it for Himself. Therefore, we affirm it for Him in a manner that befits His majesty. "And guide me and make my guidance easy for me", i.e. lead me to all goodness and facilitate for me following guidance or the ways that lead to it, so that obedience is not hard for me and I do not become distracted from worship.

"And grant me victory against whoever wronged me", i.e. support me against the one who oppresses me and transgresses against me. "O Allah, make me grateful to You", i.e. for Your blessings; "remembering You", in all times; "fearful of You", i.e. afraid in good times and hard times; "obedient to You", i.e. persistent obedience; "and humble to You", i.e. submissive and modest; "returning to You in repentance", i.e. as repentance is returning to obedience after disobedience. "O Lord, accept my repentance", i.e. make it sound with its conditions and manners so that it will be accepted.

"Wash away my sins", i.e. erase my sins. "Answer my supplication", i.e. my invocations. "Establish my proof", i.e. against your enemies in this world, or make my words and my belief firm in this world and while answering the two angels (in the grave).

"Guide my heart, make my tongue speak the truth", i.e. correct and straighten up my tongue so that it only utters the truth. "And take resentment away from my heart", i.e. take out of my heart the cheating, resentment, jealousy, envy and those kinds of evil morals that emanate from the heart and inhabit it.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam at-Tirmidhi back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam at-TirmidhiCompiler, died 279 AH
  2. 2Mahmud ibn GhaylanTold us, Fourth generation, died 239 AH
  3. 3Umar ibn SadTold us, Third generation, died 203 AH
  4. 4Sufyan ath-ThawriFrom, Third generation, died 159 AH
  5. 5Amr ibn MurrahFrom, Successor, died 118 AH
  6. 6Abdullah ibn al-HarithFrom, Successor
  7. 7Tulayq ibn QaysFrom, Successor
  8. 8Ibn AbbasFrom, Companion, died 65 AH

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