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Jami at-Tirmidhi 2399

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “Trials will not cease afflicting the believing man and the believing woman in their self, children, and wealth, until they meet Allah without having any sin.”

Abu Hurayrahnarrated it
Hasangraded hasan by Al-Albani
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَا يَزَالُ الْبَلَاءُ بِالْمُؤْمِنِ وَالْمُؤْمِنَةِ فِي نَفْسِهِ وَوَلَدِهِ وَمَالِهِ حَتَّى يَلْقَى اللَّهَ وَمَا عَلَيْهِ خَطِيئَةٌ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “Trials will not cease afflicting the believing man and the believing woman in their self, children, and wealth, until they meet Allah without having any sin.”

আবূ হুরাইরা (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত আছে, তিনি বলেন, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেনঃ মুমিন নারী-পুরুষের উপর, তার সন্তানের উপর ও তার ধন-সম্পদের উপর অনবরত বিপদাপদ লেগেই থাকে। সবশেষে আল্লাহ্ তা'আলার সাথে সে গুনাহমুক্ত অবস্থায় মিলিত হয়। হাসান সহীহ, সহীহাহ (২২৮০)। আবূ ঈসা বলেন, এ হাদীসটি হাসান সহীহ।

ابوہریرہ رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”مومن مرد اور مومن عورت کی جان، اولاد، اور مال میں آزمائشیں آتی رہتی ہیں یہاں تک کہ جب وہ مرنے کے بعد اللہ سے ملاقات کرتے ہیں تو ان پر کوئی گناہ نہیں ہوتا“ ۱؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin 'Abdu A'la] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Yazid bin Zurai'] dari [Muhammad bin 'Amru] dari [Abu Salamah] dari [Abu Hurairah] berkata: Rasulullah Shallallahu 'alaihi wa salam bersabda: "Ujian senantiasa menimpa orang mu`min pada diri, anak dan hartanya hingga ia bertemu Allah dengan tidak membawa satu kesalahan pun atasnya." Berkata Abu Isa: Hadits ini hasan shahih

Ebû Hureyre (r.a.)’den rivâyete göre, şöyle demiştir: Rasûlullah (s.a.v.) şöyle buyurdu: “Mümin erkek ve mümin kadınların başına Allah’a kavuşacağı güne kadar ya kendisinde ya çocuğunda veya malında mutlaka sıkıntı gelmeye devam eder.” Diğer tahric: Müsned: 7521 Tirmizî: Bu hadis hasen sahihtir

Jami at-Tirmidhi 2399, Book 36, Chapters On Zuhd, Hadith 97. 1 min read
The note in this edition

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) informs that trials and tests do not depart from the believing men and women - in their selves, including their health and body; in their children, such as illness, death, disobedience, or other things; and in their wealth, such as poverty, loss of trade, theft, poor living conditions, and little sustenance - until Allah expiates all their sins and misdeeds through that trial.

Thus, when they meet Allah, they will have been purified from all the sins and misdeeds they perpetrated.

What it teaches

  • An aspect of Allah’s mercy toward his believing servants is that He expiates their sins by afflicting them with calamities and plights of this world.
  • A mere affliction expiates sins, provided there is Imān. If a person exhibits patience and does not become discontent, he will be rewarded.
  • A Muslim is encouraged to be patient in all matters, both pleasant and unpleasant. He should be patient in order to carry out Allah's commands and be patient in order to avoid His prohibitions, hoping for Allah's reward and fearing His punishment.
  • In the phrase "the believer, man or woman", he added the word 'woman' to put more emphasis regarding women; otherwise, if he had said "the believer" only, this would have also included women, for this matter is not restricted to men. So, if an affliction befalls a woman, she is also promised the same recompense of expiating her sins and misdeeds.
  • What alleviates the pains suffered by a person time after time is the merit he obtains as a result of the affliction.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam at-Tirmidhi back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam at-TirmidhiCompiler, died 279 AH
  2. 2Muhammad ibn Abd al-AlaTold us, Fourth generation, died 245 AH
  3. 3Yazid ibn ZurayTold us, Third generation, died 182 AH
  4. 4Muhammad ibn Amr ibn AlqamahFrom, Successor, died 144 AH
  5. 5Abu Salamah ibn Abd ar-RahmanFrom, Successor, died 94 AH
  6. 6Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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