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Jami at-Tirmidhi 2395

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “Do not accompany except a believer, and do not serve your food except to one with Taqwa.”

Al-Walidnarrated it
Hasangraded hasan by Al-Albani
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ حَيْوَةَ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ، حَدَّثَنِي سَالِمُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، أَنَّ الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ التُّجِيبِيَّ

أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ، سَمِعَ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ، قَالَ سَالِمٌ أَوْ عَنْ أَبِي الْهَيْثَمِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «لَا تُصَاحِبْ إِلاَّ مُؤْمِنًا وَلَا يَأْكُلْ طَعَامَكَ إِلاَّ تَقِيٌّ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “Do not accompany except a believer, and do not serve your food except to one with Taqwa.”

আবূ সাঈদ (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত আছে, তিনি রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লামকে বলতে শুনেছেনঃ তুমি ঈমানদার লোক ব্যতীত অন্য কারো সঙ্গী হয়ো না এবং আল্লাহভীরু মুত্তাকী লোক ছাড়া কেউ যেন তোমার খাদ্য না খায়। হাসান, মিশকাত (৫০১৮)। আবূ ঈসা বলেন, এই হাদীসটি হাসান। আমরা হাদীসটি শুধুমাত্র উপরোক্ত সূত্রেই জেনেছি।

ابو سعید خدری رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ انہوں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو فرماتے ہوئے سنا: ”مومن کے سوا کسی کی صحبت اختیار نہ کرو، اور تمہارا کھانا صرف متقی ہی کھائے“ ۱؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: یہ حدیث حسن ہے، اسے ہم صرف اسی سند سے جانتے ہیں۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Suwaid bin Nashr] telah mengkhabarkan kepada kami [Ibnu Al Mubarak] dari [Haiwah bin Syuraih] telah menceritakan kepadaku [Salim bin Ghailan] bahwa [Al Waid bin Qais At Tijiyi] telah memberitakan kepadanya bahwa ia mendengar [Abu Sa'id Al Khudri], berkata Salim atau dari [Abu Al Haitsman] dari [Abu Sa'id] ia mendengar Rasulullah Shallallahu 'alaihi wa salam bersabda: "Janganlah berteman kecuali dengan orang mu`min dan jangan ada yang memakan makananmu kecuali orang yang bertakwa." Berkata Abu Isa: Hadits ini hanya kami ketahui dari sanad ini

Ebû Saîd (r.a.)’den rivâyete göre, Rasûlullah (s.a.v.)’den şöyle işitmiştir: “Sadece Müminlerle arkadaş ol yemeğini de yolunu Allah ve Peygamberlerle bulan müminler yesin.” Diğer tahric: Ebû Dâvûd, Edeb Tirmizî: Bu hadis hasen olup bu hadisi sadece bu şekliyle bilmekteyiz

Jami at-Tirmidhi 2395, Book 36, Chapters On Zuhd, Hadith 93. 1 min read
The note in this edition

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ إِنَّمَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ

What it means

This Hadīth urges Muslims to associate with good people. This requires refraining from accompanying the disbelievers and the hypocrites, because their companionship affects one's religiousness. The 'believer' in this Hadīth refers to any number of believers. The necessity of seeking the company of the righteous was confirmed even more by “and let no one eat your food except an Allah-fearing person,” meaning: a pious person who puts his energy in worshiping Allah. Therefore only faithful and righteous people should be invited to eat.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam at-Tirmidhi back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam at-TirmidhiCompiler, died 279 AH
  2. 2Suwayd ibn NasrTold us, Fourth generation, died 240 AH
  3. 3Abdullah ibn al-MubarakInformed us, Third generation, died 181 AH
  4. 4Haywah ibn ShurayhFrom, Third generation, died 158 AH
  5. 5Salim ibn GhaylanTold me, Third generation, died 151 AH
  6. 6Al-Walid ibn QaysThat, Successor, died 100 AH

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