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Sahih Muslim 997

A person from the Banu ‘Udhra set a slave free after his death. This news reached the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) (may peace be upon hhn). Upon this he said: Have you any property besides it?

Jabirnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
5names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ

قَالَ أَعْتَقَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي عُذْرَةَ عَبْدًا لَهُ عَنْ دُبُرٍ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. فَقَالَ: «أَلَكَ مَالٌ غَيْرُهُ».

فَقَالَ لَا. فَقَالَ: «مَنْ يَشْتَرِيهِ مِنِّي». فَاشْتَرَاهُ نُعَيْمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْعَدَوِيُّ بِثَمَانِمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ فَجَاءَ بِهَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَدَفَعَهَا إِلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ: «ابْدَأْ بِنَفْسِكَ فَتَصَدَّقْ عَلَيْهَا فَإِنْ فَضَلَ شَىْءٌ فَلأَهْلِكَ فَإِنْ فَضَلَ عَنْ أَهْلِكَ شَىْءٌ فَلِذِي قَرَابَتِكَ فَإِنْ فَضَلَ عَنْ ذِي قَرَابَتِكَ شَىْءٌ فَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا». يَقُولُ فَبَيْنَ يَدَيْكَ وَعَنْ يَمِينِكَ وَعَنْ شِمَالِكَ

وَحَدَّثَنِي يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، (يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُلَيَّةَ) عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ

أَنَّ رَجُلاً، مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ (يُقَالُ لَهُ أَبُو مَذْكُورٍ) أَعْتَقَ غُلَامًا لَهُ عَنْ دُبُرٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ يَعْقُوبُ وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ اللَّيْثِ

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ، سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْعَتَكِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، (يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ) عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

أَنَّ رَجُلاً، مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ أَعْتَقَ غُلَامًا لَهُ عَنْ دُبُرٍ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ مَالٌ غَيْرُهُ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «مَنْ يَشْتَرِيهِ مِنِّي». فَاشْتَرَاهُ نُعَيْمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بِثَمَانِمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ فَدَفَعَهَا إِلَيْهِ. قَالَ عَمْرٌو سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَقُولُ عَبْدًا قِبْطِيًّا مَاتَ عَامَ أَوَّلَ

وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ سَمِعَ عَمْرٌو

جَابِرًا يَقُولُ دَبَّرَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ غُلَامًا لَهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ مَالٌ غَيْرُهُ فَبَاعَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. قَالَ جَابِرٌ فَاشْتَرَاهُ ابْنُ النَّحَّامِ عَبْدًا قِبْطِيًّا مَاتَ عَامَ أَوَّلَ فِي إِمَارَةِ ابْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَابْنُ رُمْحٍ عَنِ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمُدَبَّرِ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ حَمَّادٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ، (يَعْنِي الْحِزَامِيَّ) عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ بْنِ سُهَيْلٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، ح. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ هَاشِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، (يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ) عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ ذَكْوَانَ الْمُعَلِّمِ حَدَّثَنِي عَطَاءٌ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، ح. وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذٌ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ مَطَرٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ وَأَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ وَعَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ أَنَّ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

حَدَّثَهُمْ فِي، بَيْعِ الْمُدَبَّرِ. كُلُّ هَؤُلَاءِ قَالَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ حَمَّادٍ وَابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَمْرٍو عَنْ جَابِرٍ

A person from the Banu ‘Udhra set a slave free after his death. This news reached the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) (may peace be upon hhn). Upon this he said: Have you any property besides it?

He said: No. Upon this he said: Who would buy (this slave) from me? Nulaim ibn Abdullah bought it for eight hundred dirhams and (this amount was) brought to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) who returned it to him (the owner), and then said: Start with your own self and spend it on yourself, and if anything is left, it should be spent on your family, and if anything is left (after meeting the needs of the family) it should be spent on relatives, and if anything is left from the family, it should be spent like this, like this. And he was saying: In front of you, on your right and on your left.’

A person among the Ansar who was called Abu Madhkur granted posthumous freedom to his slave who was called Yaqub. The rest of the hadith is the same.

A person among the Ansar declared his slave free after his death, as he had no other property. This news reached the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and he said: Who will buy him from me? And Nuaim b. al-Nahham bought him for eight hundred dirhams and he handed them over to him, Amr (one of the narrators) said: I heard Jabir ibn Abdullah as saying: He was a Coptic slave, and he died in the first year (of the Caliphate of Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr).

Jabir is reported to have said: A person amongst the Ansar who had no other property declared a slave free after his death. The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) sold him, and Ibn al-Nahham bought him and he was a Coptic slave (who) died in the first year of the Caliphate of Ibn Zubair.

A hadith like this has been narrated on the authority of Jabir through another chain of transmitters.

This hadith has been narrated from the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) through other chains of transmitters.

আবূ বকর ইবনু আবূ শাইবাহ (রহঃ) ..... আবদুল্লাহর স্ত্রী যাইনাব (রাযিঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়া সাল্লাম আমাদের বললেনঃ তোমাদের কোন মহিলা যখন মসজিদে উপস্থিত হওয়ার ইচ্ছা পোষণ করে, সে যেন সুগন্ধি স্পর্শ না করে (আসে)।

(مخرمہ کے بجائے ) محمد بن عجلان نے بکیر بن عبد اللہ بن اشج سے ، انہوں نے بسر بن سعید سے ، انہوں نے حضرت عبد اللہ ( بن مسعود ) ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ کی بیوی زینب رضی اللہ عنہا سے روایت کی کہ رسول اللہﷺ نے ہمیں حکم دیا تھا : ’’ جب تم میں سے کوئی مسجد میں جائے تو وہ خوشبو کو ہاتھ نہ لگائے ۔ ‘ ‘

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Bakar bin Abi Syaibah] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Yahya bin Sa'id al-Qaththan] dari [Muhammad bin 'Ajlan] telah menceritakan kepadaku [Bukair bin Abdullah bin al-Asyajj] dari [Busr bin Sa'id] dari [Zainab, istri Abdullah] dia berkata, "Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda kepada kami, 'Apabila salah seorang dari kalian kaum wanita hendak menghadiri shalat di masjid maka janganlah kalian memakai wangi-wangian

Bize Ebu Bekir b. Ebî Şeybe rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Yahya b. Saîd el-Kattan; Muhammed b. Aclân'dan rivayet etti. (Demişki): Bana Bükeyr b. Abdillah b. el-Eşecc, Büsr b. Saîd'den, o da Abdullah'ın karısı Zeynep'den naklen rivayet etti. Zeynep şöyle demiş: Bize Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) : «Sizden biriniz mescide giderse kokuya el sürmesin.» buyurdular. İzah 445 te

Sahih Muslim 997, Book 12, The Book of Zakat, Hadith 50. 1 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Qutaybah ibn SaidTold us, Fourth generation, died 240 AH
  3. 3Al-Layth ibn SadTold us, Third generation, died 175 AH
  4. 4Abu az-Zubayr al-MakkiFrom, Successor, died 126 AH
  5. 5Jabir ibn AbdullahFrom, Companion, died 68 AH

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