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Sahih Muslim 2583

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, grants respite to the oppessor. But when He lays Hand upon him, He does not then let him off. Re (the…

Abu Musa al-Asharinarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا بُرَيْدُ بْنُ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى

قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يُمْلِي لِلظَّالِمِ فَإِذَا أَخَذَهُ لَمْ يُفْلِتْهُ». ثُمَّ قَرَأَ «وَكَذَلِكَ أَخْذُ رَبِّكَ إِذَا أَخَذَ الْقُرَى وَهِيَ ظَالِمَةٌ إِنَّ أَخْذَهُ أَلِيمٌ شَدِيدٌ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, grants respite to the oppessor. But when He lays Hand upon him, He does not then let him off. Re (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) then recited this verse: “ Such is the chastisement of thy Lord when He chastises the towns (inhabited by) wrongdoing persons. Surely, His punishment is painful, severe” (xi).

ইয়াহইয়া ইবনু ইয়াহইয়া, কুতায়বাহ ইবনু সাঈদ ও আবূ বাকর ইবনু আবূ শায়বাহ (রহঃ) ..... আয়িশাহ (রাযিঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, রসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম সিয়ামের মাসেও (স্ত্রীদেরকে) চুমু দিতেন।

یحییٰ ابن یحییٰ ، قتیبہ بن سعید ، ابو بکر بن ابی شیبہ ، ابوااحوص ، زیادہ بن علاقہ ، عمرو بن میمون ، سید عائشہ صدیقہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا فرماتی ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم روزوں کے مہینے میں اپنی کسی زوجہ کا بوسہ لے لیا کرتے تھے ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Yahya bin Yahya] dan [Qutaibah bin Sa'id] dan [Abu Bakar bin Abu Syaibah] -Yahya berkata- telah mengabarkan kepada kami -sementara dua orang yang lain berkata- telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abul Ahwash] dari [Ziyad bin Ilaqah] dari [Amru bin Maimun] dari [Aisyah] radliallahu 'anha, ia berkata; "Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam menciumnya di bulan puasa

Bize Yahyâ b. Yahya ile Kuteybetü'bnü Smd ve Ebû Bekir Ebî Şeybe rivayet îttiler. Yahya (Ahberana), ötekiler (Haddesena) tabirlerini kullandılar. (Dedilerki): Bize Ebu'l-Ahvâs, Ziyad b. ılâka'dan, o da Amr b. Meymûn'dan, o da Âişe (Radiyallahû anha)'dan naklen rivayet eyledi, Aişe: «Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) oruç ayında öperdi.» demiş

Sahih Muslim 2583, Book 45, The Book of Virtue, Enjoining Good Manners, and Joining of the Ties of Kinship, Hadith 79. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) warns against persistent wrongdoing by committing sins, polytheism, and injustice to people about their rights, for indeed Allah Almighty gives respite to the oppressor and endows him with a long lifetime and abundant wealth and does not hasten to punish him. But, if he does not repent, He seizes him and does not release him due to his persistent wrongdoing. Then, he (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) recited: {Such is the seizing of your Lord when He seizes the towns that are given to wrongdoing; His seizing is surely painful and severe.} [Surat Hūd: 102]

What it teaches

  • A wise person should hasten to repent and not feel safe from the plan of Allah, if he is persistent in wrongdoing.
  • By giving respite to the oppressors and not hastening to punish them, Allah Almighty drags them to sin, making them worthy of a greater punishment unless they repent.
  • Oppression is one of the causes for which Allah inflicts punishment on any nation.
  • If Allah destroys a town, there might be some righteous people. Those will be resurrected on the Day of Judgment in the state of piety that they died on, and their inclusion in the punishment will cause them no harm.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn NumayrTold us, Fourth generation, died 234 AH
  3. 3Abu Muawiyah Muhammad ibn KhazimTold us, Third generation, died 194 AH
  4. 4Burayd ibn Abdullah ibn Abi BurdahTold us, Successor, died 141 AH
  5. 5أَبِيهِFrom
  6. 6Abu Musa al-AshariFrom, Companion, died 42 AH

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