حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، وَحَامِدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْبَكْرَاوِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى، الْقَيْسِيُّ كُلُّهُمْ عَنِ الْمُعْتَمِرِ، (وَاللَّفْظُ لاِبْنِ مُعَاذٍ) حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ
قَالَ: قَالَ أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُثْمَانَ، أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، أَنَّ أَصْحَابَ الصُّفَّةِ، كَانُوا نَاسًا فُقَرَاءَ وَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَرَّةً «مَنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ طَعَامُ اثْنَيْنِ فَلْيَذْهَبْ بِثَلَاثَةٍ وَمَنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ طَعَامُ أَرْبَعَةٍ فَلْيَذْهَبْ بِخَامِسٍ بِسَادِسٍ».
أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ. وَإِنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ جَاءَ بِثَلَاثَةٍ وَانْطَلَقَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِعَشَرَةٍ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ بِثَلَاثَةٍ (قَالَ) فَهُوَ وَأَنَا وَأَبِي وَأُمِّي وَلَا أَدْرِي هَلْ قَالَ وَامْرَأَتِي وَخَادِمٌ بَيْنَ بَيْتِنَا وَبَيْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَ: وَإِنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ تَعَشَّى عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ.
ثُمَّ لَبِثَ حَتَّى صُلِّيَتِ الْعِشَاءُ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَلَبِثَ حَتَّى نَعَسَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَاءَ بَعْدَ مَا مَضَى مِنَ اللَّيْلِ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ قَالَتْ لَهُ امْرَأَتُهُ مَا حَبَسَكَ عَنْ أَضْيَافِكَ (أَوْ قَالَتْ) ضَيْفِكَ قَالَ أَوَمَا عَشَّيْتِهِمْ قَالَتْ أَبَوْا حَتَّى تَجِيءَ قَدْ عَرَضُوا عَلَيْهِمْ فَغَلَبُوهُمْ (قَالَ) فَذَهَبْتُ أَنَا فَاخْتَبَأْتُ وَقَالَ: يَا غُنْثَرُ.
فَجَدَّعَ وَسَبَّ وَقَالَ كُلُوا لَا هَنِيئًا. وَقَالَ: وَاللَّهِ لَا أَطْعَمُهُ أَبَدًا (قَالَ) فَايْمُ اللَّهِ مَا كُنَّا نَأْخُذُ مِنْ لُقْمَةٍ إِلاَّ رَبَا مِنْ أَسْفَلِهَا أَكْثَرُ مِنْهَا (قَالَ) حَتَّى شَبِعْنَا وَصَارَتْ أَكْثَرَ مِمَّا كَانَتْ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَإِذَا هِيَ كَمَا هِيَ أَوْ أَكْثَرُ.
قَالَ لاِمْرَأَتِهِ يَا أُخْتَ بَنِي فِرَاسٍ مَا هَذَا قَالَتْ: لَا وَقُرَّةِ عَيْنِي لَهِيَ الآنَ أَكْثَرُ مِنْهَا قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ بِثَلَاثِ مِرَارٍ (قَالَ) فَأَكَلَ مِنْهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَقَالَ: إِنَّمَا كَانَ ذَلِكَ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ (يَعْنِي يَمِينَهُ) ثُمَّ أَكَلَ مِنْهَا لُقْمَةً ثُمَّ حَمَلَهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَصْبَحَتْ عِنْدَهُ (قَالَ) وَكَانَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ قَوْمٍ عَقْدٌ فَمَضَى الأَجَلُ فَعَرَّفْنَا اثْنَا عَشَرَ رَجُلاً مَعَ كُلِّ رَجُلٍ مِنْهُمْ أُنَاسٌ اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ كَمْ مَعَ كُلِّ رَجُلٍ إِلاَّ أَنَّهُ بَعَثَ مَعَهُمْ فَأَكَلُوا مِنْهَا أَجْمَعُونَ. أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ
The people of Suffa were very poor. Once the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said (to his Companions): He who amongst you has food for two persons should take three (guests with him). and he who has with him food for four persons should take five or six (guests with him for entertaining them). It was (in accordance with these instructions of the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) that Abu Bakr brought three persons, and the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) brought ten persons (as guests to their respective houses).
Abu Bakr had brought three persons (he himself, and myself), my father and my mother (along with therm). He (the narrator) said: I do not know whether he also said: My wife and one servant who was common between our house and that of Abu Bakr. Abu Bakr had had his evening meal with the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam).
He stayed here until night prayer had been offered. He then came back (to the house of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) and stayed there until the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) felt drowsy and (Abu Bakr) then came (back to his own house) when (a considerable) part of the night had been over, as Allah had desired.
His wife said to him: What held you back from your guests? He said: Oh! have you not served them the evening meal (by this time)? She said: It was in fact served to them. but they refused to eat until you came.
He (Abd al-Rahman) said: I slunk away and bid myself. He (Abu Bakr) said: O, you stupid fellow, and he reprimanded me, and said to the guests: Eat, though it may not be pleasant now.
He said: By Allah. I will never eat it He (Abd al-Rahman) said: By Allah. we did not take a morsel when from beneath that (there appeared) more until they had eaten to their fill, and lo! it was more than what it was before. Abu Bakr saw that and found that it was so or more than that.
He said to his wife: Sister of Band Firis, what is th-is? She said: By the coolness of my eyes. it is in excess by three times over the previous one. Then Abu Bakr ate saying: That was from the Satan (viz. his vow for not eating the food). He then took a morsel out of that and then took it (the rest) to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), and it was kept there until morning, and during (those days) there was a covenant between us and some other people, and the period of covenant was over, and we had appointed twelve officials with every person amongst them.
It is Allah only Who knows as to how many people were there with each of them. He sent (this food to them) and all of them ate out of it.
আমর আন নাকিদ, আবূ বাকর ইবনু নাফি ও মুহাম্মাদ ইবনু বাশশার (রহঃ) ..... তারা শুবাহ (রহঃ) থেকে একই সূত্রে অনুরূপ বর্ণনা করেছেন। (ইসলামী ফাউন্ডেশন ১৯২৮, ইসলামীক সেন্টার)
معاذ عنبری نے کہا : ہم سے شعبہ نے حدیث بیان کی ، انھوں نے عدی سے روایت کی ، انھوں نے سعید بن جبیر سے اور انھوں نے حضرت ابن عباس رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے روایت کی کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم عید الاضحیٰ یا عید الفطر کے دن باہر نکلے اوردو رکعتیں پڑھائیں ، اس سے پہلے یا بعد میں کوئی نماز نہیں پڑھی ۔
پھر عورتوں کے پاس آئے جبکہ بلال رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ آپ کے ساتھ تھے ، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے عورتوں کو صدقے کا حکم دیا تو کوئی عورت اپنی بالیاں ( بلال رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ کے کپڑے میں ) ڈالتی تھیں اور کوئی اپنا ( لونگ وغیرہ کا خوشبودار ) ہار ڈالتی تھی ۔
Dan telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ubaidullah bin Mu'adz Al Anbari] telah menceritakan kepada kami [bapakku] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Syu'bah] dari [Adi] dari [Sa'id bin Jubair] dari [Ibnu Abbas] bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam keluar pada hari raya Idul Adlha atau idul Fithri, lalu beliau shalat dua raka'at, beliau tidak mengerjakan shalat sebelum atau sesudahnya.
Setelah itu, beliau mendatangi kaum wanita bersama Bilal. Kemudian beliau memerintahkan kepada mereka untuk bersedekah. Maka mereka (para wanita) pun memberikan anting-anting dan kalungnya. Dan telah menceritakannya kepadaku [Amru An Naqid] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ibnu Idris] -dalam jalur lain- Dan telah menceritakan kepadaku [Abu Bakar bin Nafi'] dan [Muhammad bin Basysyar] semuanya dari [Ghundar] keduanya dari [Syu'bah] dengan sanad-sanad ini yang semisal
(Bize Ubeydullah b. Muâz El-Anberî rivâyet etti. ki): Bize babam rivâyet etti. ki): Bize Şube, Adiyye'den, o da Saîdü'bnü Cübeyr'den, o da İbn Abbâs'dan naklen rivâyet etti ki, Resûlüllah (sallallahü aleyhi ve sellem) Kurban veya Ramazan bayramı günü (namazgaha) çıkarak iki rekat namaz kılmış. Bu namazdan önce ve sonra hiç bir namaz kılmamış.
Sonra maiyyetinde Bilâl olduğu hâlde kadınların yanına gelerek, onlara sadaka vermelerini emir buyurmuş. Bunun üzerine kadınlardan bâzısı halkasını, bâzısı da gerdanlığım atmaya başlamış