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Sahih Muslim 1059a

When on the Day of Hunain Allah conferred upon His Messenger (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) the riches of Hawazin (without armed encounter), the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) set…

Anasnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى التُّجِيبِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ

أَنَّ أُنَاسًا، مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ قَالُوا يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ حِينَ أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ مِنْ أَمْوَالِ هَوَازِنَ مَا أَفَاءَ فَطَفِقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعْطِي رِجَالاً مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ الْمِائَةَ مِنَ الإِبِلِ فَقَالُوا يَغْفِرُ اللَّهُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ يُعْطِي قُرَيْشًا وَيَتْرُكُنَا وَسُيُوفُنَا تَقْطُرُ مِنْ دِمَائِهِمْ.

قَالَ أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ فَحُدِّثَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: مِنْ قَوْلِهِمْ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى الأَنْصَارِ فَجَمَعَهُمْ فِي قُبَّةٍ مِنْ أَدَمٍ فَلَمَّا اجْتَمَعُوا جَاءَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «مَا حَدِيثٌ بَلَغَنِي عَنْكُمْ».

فَقَالَ لَهُ فُقَهَاءُ الأَنْصَارِ أَمَّا ذَوُو رَأْيِنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَلَمْ يَقُولُوا شَيْئًا وَأَمَّا أُنَاسٌ مِنَّا حَدِيثَةٌ أَسْنَانُهُمْ قَالُوا يَغْفِرُ اللَّهُ لِرَسُولِهِ يُعْطِي قُرَيْشًا وَيَتْرُكُنَا وَسُيُوفُنَا تَقْطُرُ مِنْ دِمَائِهِمْ.

فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَإِنِّي أُعْطِي رِجَالاً حَدِيثِي عَهْدٍ بِكُفْرٍ أَتَأَلَّفُهُمْ أَفَلَا تَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ النَّاسُ بِالأَمْوَالِ وَتَرْجِعُونَ إِلَى رِحَالِكُمْ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَوَاللَّهِ لَمَا تَنْقَلِبُونَ بِهِ خَيْرٌ مِمَّا يَنْقَلِبُونَ بِهِ».

فَقَالُوا: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَدْ رَضِينَا. قَالَ: «فَإِنَّكُمْ سَتَجِدُونَ أَثَرَةً شَدِيدَةً فَاصْبِرُوا حَتَّى تَلْقَوُا اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَإِنِّي عَلَى الْحَوْضِ». قَالُوا سَنَصْبِرُ

When on the Day of Hunain Allah conferred upon His Messenger (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) the riches of Hawazin (without armed encounter), the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) set about distributing to some persons of Quraish one hundred camels Upon this they (the young people from the Ansar) said: May Allah grant pardon to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) that he bestowed (these camels) upon the people of Quraish, and he ignored us, whereas our swords are still dripping blood.

Anas ibn Malik said: Their statement was conveyed to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and he sent (someone) to the Ansar and gathered them under a tent of leather. When they had assembled, the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) came to them and said: What is this news that has reached me from you?

The wise people of the Ansar said: Messenger of Allah, so far as the sagacious amongst us are concerned they have said nothing, but we have amongst us persons of immature age; they said: May Allah grant pardon to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) that he gave to the Quraish and ignored us (despite the fact) that our swords are besmeared with their blood.

Upon this the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: I give (at times material gifts) to persons who were quite recently in the state of unbelief, so that I may incline them to truth Don’t you feel delighted that people should go with riches, and you should go back to your places with the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)?

By Allah, that with which you would return is better than that with which they would return. They said: Yes, Messenger of Allah, we are pleased. The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said too: You would find marked preference (in conferring of the material gifts) in future, so you should show patience till you meet Allah and His Messenger and I would he at the Haud Kauthar. They said: We would show patience.

মুহাম্মাদ ইবনু আল মুসান্না ও ইবনু বাশশার (রহঃ) ..... হাকাম (রহঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। মাতার ইবনু নাজিয়াহ যখন কুফার উপর নিজের আধিপত্য প্রতিষ্ঠা করল, আবূ উবাইদাকে লোকেদের সালাতে ইমামতি করার নির্দেশ দিল। অবশিষ্ট হাদীস পূর্ববৎ।

محمد بن جعفر نے کہا : ہمیں شعبہ نے حکم سے حدیث بیان کی کہ جب مطر بن ناجیہ کوفہ پر قابض ہو گیا تو اس نے ابو عبیدہ کو حکم دیا کہ وہ لوگوں کو نماز پڑھائیں ... اور ( پوری ) حدیث بیان کی ۔

{….} Bize Muhammedü'bnü Müsennâ ile ibn-i Beşşâr rivayet ettiler. Dediler ki; Bize Muhammed b. Câ'fer rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Şu'be, Hakem'den naklen rivayet ettiki: Matar b. Naciye Kufe'yi raptedince Ebu Ubeyde'ye halka namaz kıldırmasını emretmiş... Ve hadisi rivayet etmiştir. İzah Bu hadîsi Buhârî-Ezan» ve «Namaz» bahislerinde, Ebu Dâvud, Tirmizî ve Nesaî de «Namaz» bahsinde tahrîc etmişlerdir.

Hadîs, namazda kıraat ve teşehhüdün hafif, rüku, sücut ve onlardan doğrulurken tume'nîneti, yâni azanın sükunet bulacağı kadar durmayı uzunca tutmaya delildir. Hadîsin ikinci rivayetinde Takriben birbirine müsavi idi,» denilmesi, bazı fiillerin diğerlerinden biraz daha uzun olduğunu gösterir. Bu da kıyam hâline mahsustur. Teşehhüdde dahî mümkündür.

Nevevî’nin beyânına göre bu hadîs bazı ahvâle hamledilmiştir. Yoksa buraya kadar geçen hadîslerden Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi veSellem)'in kıyamı uzatırdığı anlaşılmıştır. Hattâ sabah namazında altmışdan yüze kadar âyet, öğle namazında sure-i secdeyi okurdu. O namaza durduğu vakit cemâatdan biri «Bakî'» tarafına kazâyi hacete gider; sonra evine dönerek abdest alır, mescide gider ve ilk rek'âta yetişebilirdi.

Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem)'in akşam namazında «Tur» ve «Mürselât» surelerini, Buharî'nin rivayetinde «Arâf» ve ona benzer sureler okuduğu beyân edilmiştir. Bunlar gösteriyor ki: Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhive Sellem)'in zaman zaman kıraati uzattığı olurmuş. Binâenaleyh babımız hadîsleri bâzı vakitler mânâsına hamledilmiştir.

«Selâm vermekle, kalkıp gitme arasındaki oturuşunu takriben müsâvî buldum.» cümlesi Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem)'in namazdan selâm verdikten sonra orada bir parça oturduğuna delildir. Kufe'yi zapteden zâtın ismi hadîsin birinci rivayetinde tasrîh edilmemiş ise de, ikinci rivayette bunun Matar b. Naciye olduğu bildirilmiştir Ebu Ubeyde Hz. İbni Mes'ud'un oğludur

Sahih Muslim 1059a, Book 12, The Book of Zakat, Hadith 173. 2 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Harmalah ibn YahyaTold me, Fourth generation, died 243 AH
  3. 3Abdullah ibn WahbInformed us, Third generation, died 197 AH
  4. 4Yunus ibn Yazid al-AyliInformed me, Third generation, died 152 AH
  5. 5Ibn Shihab az-ZuhriFrom, Successor, died 123 AH
  6. 6Anas ibn MalikInformed me, Companion, died 90 AH

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