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Sahih al-Bukhari 321

A woman asked Aishah, “Should I offer the prayers that which I did not offer because of menses” Aishah said, “Are you from the Huraira (a town in Iraq?) We were with the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa…

Muadhanarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَتْنِي مُعَاذَةُ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً

قَالَتْ لِعَائِشَةَ أَتَجْزِي إِحْدَانَا صَلَاتَهَا إِذَا طَهُرَتْ فَقَالَتْ أَحَرُورِيَّةٌ أَنْتِ كُنَّا نَحِيضُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَا يَأْمُرُنَا بِهِ. أَوْ قَالَتْ فَلَا نَفْعَلُهُ

A woman asked Aishah, “Should I offer the prayers that which I did not offer because of menses” Aishah said, “Are you from the Huraira (a town in Iraq?) We were with the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and used to get our periods but he never ordered us to offer them (the Prayers missed during menses).” Aishah perhaps said, “We did not offer them.”

মু’আযাহ (রহঃ) থেকে বর্ণিতঃ জনৈকা মহিলা ‘আয়িশা (রাঃ) কে বললেনঃ হায়েযকালীন কাযা সালাত পবিত্র হওয়ার পর আদায় করলে আমাদের জন্য চলবে কি-না? ‘আয়িশা (রাঃ) বললেনঃ তুমি কি হারূরিয়্যাহ? (খারিজীদের একদল) [১] আমরা নবী (সাল্লাল্লাহু ‘আলাইহি ওয়া সাল্লাম)-এর সময়ে ঋতুবতী হতাম কিন্তু তিনি আমাদের সালাত কাযার নির্দেশ দিতেন না। অথবা তিনি [‘আয়িশা (রাঃ) বলেনঃ আমরা তা কাযা করতাম না। (মুসলিম ৩/১৫, হাঃ ৩৩৫, আহমাদ ২৪৭১৪)

ہم سے موسیٰ بن اسماعیل نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے ہمام بن یحییٰ نے، کہا ہم سے قتادہ نے، کہا مجھ سے معاذہ بنت عبداللہ نے کہ ایک عورت نے عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے پوچھا کہ جس زمانہ میں ہم پاک رہتے ہیں۔ ( حیض سے ) کیا ہمارے لیے اسی زمانہ کی نماز کافی ہے۔

اس پر عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے فرمایا کہ کیا تم حروریہ ہو؟ ہم نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے زمانہ میں حائضہ ہوتی تھیں اور آپ ہمیں نماز کا حکم نہیں دیتے تھے۔ یا عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے یہ فرمایا کہ ہم نماز نہیں پڑھتی تھیں۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Musa bin Isma'il] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Hammam] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Qatadah] berkata, telah menceritakan kepadaku [Mu'adzah], bahwa ada seorang wanita bertanya kepada ['Aisyah], "Apakah seorang dari kita harus melaksanakan shalat yang ditinggalkannya bila sudah suci?"

'Aisyah menjawab, "Apakah kamu dari kelompok Khawarij! Sungguh kami pernah mengalami haid di sisi Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, dan beliau tidak memerintahkan kami untuk itu." Atau Aisyah mengatakan, "Kami tidak melakukannya (mengqadla)

Muaze'den şöyle nakledilmiştir: "Bir kadın Aişe (r.anha)'ye, 'Hayızdan çıkınca namazımızı kaza edelim mi?' diye sordu. Bunun üzerine Aişe (r.anha) şöyle cevap verdi: 'Yoksa sen, Haruriye fırkasından mısın? Biz Nebi SÜRESİ varken hayız olurduk. O, bize böyle bir şey emretmedi.' Ya da Aişe (r.anha) ( son cümle yerine) 'biz kaza etmezdik' demiştir." Diğer tahric: Tirmizi Tahare; Müslim, Hayz

Sahih al-Bukhari 321, Book 6, Menstrual Periods, Hadith 26. 1 min read

What it means

Mu‘ādhah al-‘Adawiyyah asked the Mother of the believers, ‘Ā’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her): Why does the menstruating woman make up for her missed fasts but does not make up for the missed prayers? She answered her: Are you from the Harūriyyah Kharijites, those who ask excessive questions out of obstinacy and extremism?

I said: I am not a Harūriyyah woman, but I am just asking. She said: We used to menstruate during the time of the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him), and we were commanded to make up for the missed fasts, but not the missed prayers.

What it teaches

  • Denouncing everyone who asks questions out of obstinacy and argumentation.
  • Al-Harūriyyah is attributed to a town near Kufa called Harūrā’—a sect of the Kharijites. The comparison to them is due to their extremism in religious matters, their excessive questioning, and their obstinate adherence to it.
  • The teacher's clarification for those who seek knowledge and guidance.
  • Responding with the exact text (of the Qur’an or Hadīth) is preferable, because ‘Ā’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) did not address the specific meaning the questioner asked about; this is because replying with the original text leaves no room for objection.
  • Submission to the ruling of Allah and His Messenger (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him), even if the servant does not understand the wisdom behind it.
  • An-Nawawi said: The meaning of ‘Ā’ishah's statement is that a group of the Kharijites were making it obligatory for menstruating women to make up for the prayers missed during their menstrual period, which contradicts the consensus of Muslims. This questioning that ‘Ā’ishah engaged in was a questioning of disapproval, meaning: This is the way of the Harūriyyah, and what a bad way it is!

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Musa ibn Ismail at-TabudhakiTold us, Third generation, died 223 AH
  3. 3Hammam ibn YahyaTold us, Third generation, died 163 AH
  4. 4Qatadah ibn DiamahTold us, Successor, died 117 AH
  5. 5Muadhah bint AbdullahTold me, Successor, died 83 AH
  6. 6امْرَأَةًThat

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