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Sahih al-Bukhari 3096

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “My heirs should not take even a single Dinar (i.e. anything from my property), and whatever I leave, excluding the expenditure of my wives…

Abu Hurayrahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رضى الله عنه

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا يَقْتَسِمُ وَرَثَتِي دِينَارًا، مَا تَرَكْتُ بَعْدَ نَفَقَةِ نِسَائِي وَمَئُونَةِ عَامِلِي فَهْوَ صَدَقَةٌ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “My heirs should not take even a single Dinar (i.e. anything from my property), and whatever I leave, excluding the expenditure of my wives and my laborers, will be Sadaqa (i.e. be used for charity).”

আবূ হুরাইরাহ্ (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। আল্লাহর রাসূল সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেন, আমার উত্তরাধিকারীগণ একটি দ্বীনারও ভাগ বণ্টন করে নিবে না। আমি যা রেখে যাব, তা হতে আমার স্ত্রীগণের খরচাদি ও আমার কর্মচারীদের ব্যয় নির্বাহের পর বাকী যা থাকবে, তা সদাকাহরূপে গণ্য হবে।’ (২৭৭৬)

ہم سے عبداللہ بن یوسف نے بیان کیا ‘ کہا ہم کو امام مالک بن انس نے بیان کیا ‘ انہیں ابوالزناد نے بیان کیا ‘ انہیں اعرج نے اور انہیں ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ ہم سے عبداللہ بن یوسف نے بیان کیا ‘ کہا ہم کو امام مالک بن انس نے بیان کیا ‘ انہیں ابوالزناد نے بیان کیا ‘ انہیں اعرج نے اور انہیں ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ

Telah bercerita kepada kami ['Abdullah bin Yusuf] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Malik] dari [Abu Az Zanad] dari [Al A'roj] dari [Abu Hurairah Radliallahu 'anhu] bahwa Rasulullah Shallallahu'alaiwasallam bersabda: "Janganlah warisanku dibagi-bagi sebagai dinar. Apa yang aku tinggalkan selain untuk nafkah istri-istriku dan gaji amil zakatku semuanya sebagai shadaqah

Sahih al-Bukhari 3096, Book 57, One-fifth of Booty to the Cause of Allah (Khumus), Hadith 5. 1 min read

What it means

This Hadīth indicates that the Prophet’s heirs should not take a dinar or dirham from his property after his death, because he was a prophet, and prophets did not bequeath any wealth, as they did not pursue worldly gains. Their mission and chief concern was to guide people to the truth. If he left any money, it was to be used to support his wives and the succeeding leader or whoever oversaw the Muslims’ affairs. Anything beyond that was to be spent in charity.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Abdullah ibn Yusuf at-TinnisiTold us, Fourth generation, died 218 AH
  3. 3Malik ibn AnasInformed us, Third generation, died 178 AH
  4. 4Abu az-Zinad Abdullah ibn DhakwanFrom, Successor, died 129 AH
  5. 5Abd ar-Rahman ibn Hurmuz al-ArajFrom, Successor, died 110 AH
  6. 6Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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The same words, in another collection.

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