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Sahih al-Bukhari 1992

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) forbade the fasting of Id-ul-Fitr and Id-ul-Adha (two feast days) and also the wearing of As-Samma (a single garment covering the whole body), and sitting…

Abu Said al-Khudrinarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ رضى الله عنه

قَالَ نَهَى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ صَوْمِ يَوْمِ الْفِطْرِ وَالنَّحْرِ، وَعَنِ الصَّمَّاءِ، وَأَنْ يَحْتَبِيَ الرَّجُلُ فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ. وَعَنْ صَلَاةٍ، بَعْدَ الصُّبْحِ وَالْعَصْرِ

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) forbade the fasting of Id-ul-Fitr and Id-ul-Adha (two feast days) and also the wearing of As-Samma (a single garment covering the whole body), and sitting with one’s leg drawn up while being wrapped in one garment. He also forbade the prayers after the Fajr (morning) and the Asr (afternoon) prayers.

এবং নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম ফজর ও ‘আসরের পরে সালাত আদায় করতে নিষেধ করেছেন। (৫৮৬)

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Musa bin Isma'il] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Wuhaib] telah menceritakan kepada kami ['Amru bin Yahya] dari [bapaknya] dari [Abu Sa'id radliallahu 'anhu] berkata: Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam melarang berpuasa pada hari Raya 'Iedul Fithri dan 'Iedul 'Adhha dan juga melarang berkerudung dengan satu helai kain (berselimut sehingga seluruh bagian badannya tertutup) dan juga melarang seseorang duduk dengan memeluk lututnya hingga mengenai pundaknya dan menutupnya dengan selembar kain dan melarang pula shalat setelah Shubuh dan 'Ashar

Ebu Said r.a. şöyle demiştir: Nebi Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem Ramazan ve Kurban Bayramı günlerinde oruç tutmayı, tek bir elbiseye bürünmeyi, tek bir elbise giyen kimsenin makadını yere koyup bacaklarını dikerek oturmasını yasakladı. [-1992-] (Ebu Said sözüne devamla) Sabah ve ikindi namazlarından sonra (nafile) namaz kılmayı da yasakladı

Sahih al-Bukhari 1992, Book 30, Fasting, Hadith 98. 1 min read

What it means

In this Hadīth the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) forbade fasting the two days, two types of garments, and two prayers. The two days on which fasting is forbidden are Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Ad'ha, and the wisdom behind the prohibition of fasting these days is that it is not proper to fast on days of feast and delight.

The two types of garments are wearing a garment that is void of openings for the hands, and sitting on one’s buttocks while holding his both legs pulled back with his arms in case he wore only one garment, it has been restricted in the narration of Al-Bukhāri: "If there is nothing covering his private parts." The two prayers are any prayer after the Fajr prayer and after the ‘Asr prayer; this is to eliminate any means leading to imitating the disbelievers who prostrate to the sun at the time of its rising and setting.

However, it is permissible during this time to perform the obligatory prayer as well as prayers for specific reasons (i.e. entering the mosque and so on).

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Musa ibn Ismail at-TabudhakiTold us, Third generation, died 223 AH
  3. 3Wuhayb ibn KhalidTold us, Third generation, died 165 AH
  4. 4Amr ibn YahyaTold us, Successor, died 130 AH
  5. 5Yahya ibn UmarahFrom, Successor, died 140 AH
  6. 6Abu Said al-KhudriFrom, Companion, died 63 AH

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