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Sahih al-Bukhari 162

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “If anyone of you performs ablution he should put water in his nose and then blow it out and whoever cleans his private parts with stones…

Abu Hurayrahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَجْعَلْ فِي أَنْفِهِ ثُمَّ لِيَنْثُرْ، وَمَنِ اسْتَجْمَرَ فَلْيُوتِرْ، وَإِذَا اسْتَيْقَظَ أَحَدُكُمْ مِنْ نَوْمِهِ فَلْيَغْسِلْ يَدَهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُدْخِلَهَا فِي وَضُوئِهِ، فَإِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ لَا يَدْرِي أَيْنَ بَاتَتْ يَدُهُ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “If anyone of you performs ablution he should put water in his nose and then blow it out and whoever cleans his private parts with stones should do so with odd numbers. And whoever wakes up from his sleep should wash his hands before putting them in the water for ablution, because nobody knows where his hands were during sleep.”

আবূ হুরাইরাহ (রাযি.) হতে বর্ণিত যে, আল্লাহর রাসূল সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেনঃ তোমাদের মধ্যে কেউ যখন উযূ করে তখন সে যেন তার নাকে পানি দিয়ে ঝাড়ে। আর যে শৌচকার্য করে সে যেন বিজোড় সংখ্যায় ঢিলা ব্যবহার করে। আর তোমাদের কেউ যখন ঘুম থেকে জাগে তখন সে যেন উযূর পানিতে হাত ঢুকানোর পূর্বে তা ধুয়ে নেয়; কারণ তোমাদের কেউ জানে না যে, ঘুমন্ত অবস্থায় তার হাত কোথায় থাকে। (১৬১)

ہم سے عبداللہ بن یوسف نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم کو مالک نے ابوالزناد کے واسطے سے خبر دی، وہ اعرج سے، وہ ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ سے نقل کرتے ہیں کہ رسول ‌اللہ ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌نے ‌فرمایا ‌كہ ‌جب ‌تم ‌سے ‌كوئی ‌وضو ‌كرے ‌تو ‌اسے ‌چاہیئے ‌كہ ‌اپنی ‌ناك ‌میں ‌پانی ‌دے (‌پھر) ‌اسے ‌صاف ‌كرے ‌اور ‌جو ‌شخص ‌پتھروں ‌سے ‌استنجاء ‌كرے ‌اسے ‌چاہیئے ‌كہ ‌بے ‌جوڑ ‌(یعنی ‌ایك ‌یا ‌تین) ‌سے ‌استنجاء ‌كرے ‌.

‌اور ‌جب ‌تم ‌سے ‌كوئی ‌سو ‌كر ‌اٹھے ‌تو ‌وضو ‌كے ‌پانی ‌میں ‌ہاتھ ‌ڈالنے ‌سے ‌پہلے ‌اسے ‌دھولے ‌. ‌كیونكہ ‌تم ‌میں ‌سے ‌كوئی ‌نہیں ‌جانتا ‌كہ ‌رات ‌كو ‌اس ‌كا ‌ہاتھ ‌كہاں ‌رہا ‌ہے ‌

Telah menceritakan kepada kami ['Abdullah bin Yusuf] berkata, telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Malik] dari [Abu Az Zinad] dari [Al A'raj] dari [Abu Hurairah], bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Jika salah seorang dari kalian berwudlu hendaklah dengan memasukkan air ke dalam hidung, barangsiapa beristinja' dengan batu hendaklah dengan bilangan ganjil.

Dan jika salah seorang dari kalian bangun dari tidurnya, hendaklah membasuh kedua telapak tangannya sebelum memasukkannya dalam bejana air wudlunya, sebab salah seorang dari kalian tidak tahu ke mana tangannya bermalam

Ebu Hureyre (r.a.)'in rivayet ettiğine göre Resulullah (Sallallahu aleyhi ve Sellem) şöyle buyurmuştur: "Sizden biri abdest alırken burnuna su çeksin sonra da sümkürsün. Taş ile tuvalet temizliği (istinca) yapan kişi de tek sayıda taş kullansın. Sizden biri uykusundan uyandığında elini abdest kabına sokmadan önce yıkasın. Çünkü hiçbiriniz (uyku esnasında) elinin nereye değdiğini bilmez".

Diğer tahric: Bu hadîsi bütün kütübü sitte sahipleri yani Buharî Müslim Ebu Davud, Tirmîzî, Nesaî ve İbni Mace muhtelif ravîlerden muhtelif lafızlarla tahriç ettikleri gibi» Ayrıca İmam Ahmed b. Hanbel de Müsnedinde yer vermiştir

Sahih al-Bukhari 162, Book 4, Ablutions (Wudu'), Hadith 28. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) clarified some of the Tahārah (ritual purity) rulings including the following: First: Whoever performs ablution must sniff water into the nose by inhaling and then blow it out by exhaling. Second: Whoever wants to clean his private parts from impurities with something other than water, like stones and the like, should do so with an odd number of stones; the least of which is three, and the most of which is what is necessary to fully cleanse the impurities off his body.

Third: Whoever wakes up from night sleep should not put his hand in the water vessel to perform ablution until he washes it three times outside the vessel, for he does not know where his hand was during his sleep. It might have been affected by some impurity or the devil might have been meddling with it carrying to it what could either be harmful to man or what could make the water impure.

What it teaches

  • In Wudū’ (ablution), one must make Istinshāq, which is sniffing water into the nose by inhaling, and one must also make Istinthār, which is blowing water out from the nose by exhaling.
  • It is recommended to make Istijmār (clean the private parts from impurities using stones or so) with an odd number of stones.
  • It is prescribed to wash the hands three times after waking up from night sleep.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Abdullah ibn Yusuf at-TinnisiTold us, Fourth generation, died 218 AH
  3. 3Malik ibn AnasInformed us, Third generation, died 178 AH
  4. 4Abu az-Zinad Abdullah ibn DhakwanFrom, Successor, died 129 AH
  5. 5Abd ar-Rahman ibn Hurmuz al-ArajFrom, Successor, died 110 AH
  6. 6Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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