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Sunan Abi Dawud 4793

The tradition mentioned above has been transmitted by Aishah through a different chain of narrators. This version has: the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Aishah! There are some bad…

Aishah bint Abi Bakrnarrated it
Daifgraded daif by Al-Albani
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّاسٌ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

فِي هَذِهِ الْقِصَّةِ قَالَتْ فَقَالَ تَعْنِي النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَا عَائِشَةُ إِنَّ مِنْ شِرَارِ النَّاسِ الَّذِينَ يُكْرَمُونَ اتِّقَاءَ أَلْسِنَتِهِمْ»

The tradition mentioned above has been transmitted by Aishah through a different chain of narrators. This version has: the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Aishah! There are some bad people who are respected for fear of their tongues.

আয়িশাহ (রাঃ) এ ঘটনা প্রসঙ্গে বলেন, নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বললেনঃ হে আয়িশাহ! সবচেয়ে খারাপ মানুষ তারাই যাদেরকে মানুষ তাদের জিহ্বার অনিষ্ট থেকে আত্মরক্ষার জন্য সম্মান করে।[1] সনদ দুর্বল।

اس سند سے بھی ام المؤمنین عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے یہی واقعہ مروی ہے، وہ کہتی ہیں آپ نے یعنی نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: اے عائشہ! لوگوں میں سب سے بدترین لوگ وہ ہیں وہ جن کا احترام و تکریم ان کی زبانوں سے بچنے کے لیے کیا جائے ۔

Şu (bir önceki 4792. hadiste anlatılan) olay hakkında Hz. Aişe'den (gelen bir rivayete göre) Nebi (s.a.v.): "Ey Aişe! Dilin (in şerrin) den korunmak için kendilerine ikram edilen kimseler, şüphesiz insanların en şerlılerindendir."buyurmuştur. İzah 4792 de idi

Sunan Abi Dawud 4793, Book 43, General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab), Hadith 21. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) informs about the most wicked people; they are those who will be alive and witness the advent of the Hour, as well as those who take the graves as places of worship and pray at or towards them.

What it teaches

  • Prohibition of building mosques over the graves, for it is a means that leads to Shirk (polytheism).
  • Prohibition of performing prayer at the graves, even if there is no building because "Masjid" (mosque) is a term that refers to the place where Sujūd (prostration) is made, even if there is no building.
  • Whoever takes the graves of the righteous as places of worship is counted among the most wicked people, even if he claims that his intention is to draw closer to Allah Almighty.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Abbas ibn Abd al-AzimTold us, Fourth generation, died 240 AH
  3. 3Al-Aswad ibn AmirTold us, Third generation, died 207 AH
  4. 4Sharik ibn Abdullah an-NakhaiTold us, Third generation, died 177 AH
  5. 5Sulayman al-AmashFrom, Successor, died 147 AH
  6. 6Mujahid ibn JabrFrom, Successor, died 100 AH
  7. 7Aishah bint Abi BakrFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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