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Jami at-Tirmidhi 2637

Ibn Umar narrated that the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “Whoever says to his brother ‘disbeliever’ then it will have settled upon one of them.” Sahih.

Abdullahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
5names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ قَالَ لأَخِيهِ كَافِرٌ فَقَدْ بَاءَ بِهِ أَحَدُهُمَا»

Ibn Umar narrated that the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “Whoever says to his brother ‘disbeliever’ then it will have settled upon one of them.” Sahih.

ইবনু উমার (রাযিঃ) হতে বর্ণিত আছে যে, নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেনঃ কোন লোক তার ভাইকে কাফির বললে তা এ দু'জনের যে কোন একজনের উপর বর্তায়। সহীহঃ মুসলিম (১/৫৭)। এ হাদীসটি হাসান সহীহ গারীব। বায়া অর্থাৎ- স্বীকার করলো।

عبداللہ بن عمر رضی الله عنہما سے روایت ہے کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”اگر کسی نے اپنے مسلمان بھائی کو کافر کہا تو ان دونوں میں سے ایک نے ( گویا کہ ) اپنے کافر ہونے کا اقرار کر لیا“ ۱؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن صحیح غریب ہے، ۲- «باء»،‏‏‏‏ «أقر» کے معنی میں ہے، یعنی اقرار کیا۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Qutaibah] dari [Malik] dari [Abdullah bin Dinar] dari [Ibnu Umar] dari Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, beliau bersabda: "Siapa pun orang yang berkata kepada saudaranya (semuslim); 'Hai kafir' maka sungguh salah satu dari keduanya telah menempati (kedudukan) pengkafiran tersebut." Ini hadits hasan shahih gharib, sedangkan makna bâ'a adalah aqarra (menempati)

İbn Ömer (r.a.)’den rivâyete göre, Rasûlullah (s.a.v.) şöyle buyurdu: “Herhangi bir Müslüman, Müslüman kardeşine kafir derse o ikisinden biri bu sıfatla döner.” Diğer tahric: Müslim, İman; Buhârî, Edeb) Yani kafir denilen kişide kafirlik özelliği yoksa kafirlik bu sözü söyleyene dönmüş olur. Tirmizî: Bu hadis hasen sahih garibtir. Hadiste geçen “Bae” kelimesinin manası karar kılar demektir

Jami at-Tirmidhi 2637, Book 40, The Book on Faith, Hadith 32. 1 min read
The note in this edition

هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ. وَمَعْنَى قَوْلِهِ بَاءَ يَعْنِي أَقَرَّ

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam at-Tirmidhi back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam at-TirmidhiCompiler, died 279 AH
  2. 2Qutaybah ibn SaidTold us, Fourth generation, died 240 AH
  3. 3Malik ibn AnasFrom, Third generation, died 178 AH
  4. 4Abdullah ibn DinarFrom, Successor, died 127 AH
  5. 5Abdullah ibn UmarFrom, Companion, died 72 AH

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