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Jami at-Tirmidhi 2344

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “If you were to rely upon Allah with the required reliance, then He would provide for you just as a bird is provided for, it goes out in the…

Umarnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
8names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْكِنْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ حَيْوَةَ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ، عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ هُبَيْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي تَمِيمٍ الْجَيْشَانِيِّ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ

قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَوْ أَنَّكُمْ كُنْتُمْ تَوَكَّلُونَ عَلَى اللَّهِ حَقَّ تَوَكُّلِهِ لَرُزِقْتُمْ كَمَا تُرْزَقُ الطَّيْرُ تَغْدُو خِمَاصًا وَتَرُوحُ بِطَانًا»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “If you were to rely upon Allah with the required reliance, then He would provide for you just as a bird is provided for, it goes out in the morning empty, and returns full.”

উমার ইবনুল খাত্তাব (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত আছে, তিনি বলেন, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেনঃ তোমরা যদি প্রকৃতভাবেই আল্লাহ্ তা'আলার উপর নির্ভরশীল হতে তাহলে পাখিদের যেভাবে রিযিক দেয়া হয় সেভাবে তোমাদেরকেও রিযিক দেয়া হতো। এরা সকালবেলা খালি পেটে বের হয় এবং সন্ধ্যা বেলায় ভরা পেটে ফিরে আসে।

সহীহ, ইবনু মা-জাহ (৪১৬৪)। আবূ ঈসা বলেন, এ হাদীসটি হাসান সহীহ। আমরা এই হাদীসটি শুধুমাত্র উপরোক্ত সূত্রেই জেনেছি। আবূ তামীম আল-জাইশানীর নাম আবদুল্লাহ ইবনু মালিক।

عمر بن خطاب رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ رسول صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”اگر تم لوگ اللہ پر توکل ( بھروسہ ) کرو جیسا کہ اس پر توکل ( بھروسہ ) کرنے کا حق ہے تو تمہیں اسی طرح رزق ملے گا جیسا کہ پرندوں کو ملتا ہے کہ صبح کو وہ بھوکے نکلتے ہیں اور شام کو آسودہ واپس آتے ہیں“ ۱؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، اسے ہم صرف اسی سند سے جانتے ہیں۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami ['Ali bin Sa'id Al Kindi] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ibnu Al Mubarak] dari [Haiwah bin Syuraih] dari [Bakr bin 'Amru] dari ['Abdullah bin Hubairah] dari [Abu Tamim Al Jaisyani] dari [Umar bin Al Khaththab] berkata: Rasulullah Shallallahu 'alaihi wa salam bersabda: "Andai saja kalian bertawakal kepada Allah dengan sebenarnya, niscaya kalian diberi rizki seperti rizkinya burung, pergi dengan perut kosong di pagi hari dan pulang di sore hari dengan perut terisi penuh."

Berkata Abu Isa: Hadits ini hasan shahih, kami hanya mengetahuinya melalui jalur sanad ini dan nama Abu Tamim Al Jaisyani adalah 'Abdullah bin Malik

Ömer b. Hattâb (r.a.)’den rivâyete göre, Rasûlullah (Sallallahu aleyhi ve Sellem) şöyle demiştir: “Siz, Allah’a gerçek biçimde tevekkül edip güvenip dayansaydınız kuşların rızıklandıkları gibi siz de rızıklandırılırdınız. Çünkü o kuşlar sabahleyin aç olarak çıkarlar akşam kursakları dolu olarak dönerler.” Diğer tahric: Nesai s-kübra (11805); İbn Mace (4164); Ahmed, Müsned (205); İbn Hibban (730).

Tirmizî: Bu hadis hasen sahih olup sadece bu şekliyle bilmekteyiz. Ebû Temîm el Ceyşanî’nin ismi Abdullah b. Mâlik’tir

Jami at-Tirmidhi 2344, Book 36, Chapters On Zuhd, Hadith 41. 1 min read
The note in this edition

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ. وَأَبُو تَمِيمٍ الْجَيْشَانِيُّ اسْمُهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَالِكٍ

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) urges us to rely upon Allah Almighty in bringing about benefits and warding off evils in terms of worldly and religious affairs, for indeed, no one gives or withholds and causes harm or brings benefit except He, Exalted be He. And that we should pursue the proper means to achieve the benefits and avert the evils while relying on Allah.

Once we do this, Allah will provide for us as He provides for birds, who go hungry in the morning and return in the evening with full bellies. This practice of the birds falls under the pursuit of the proper means of seeking sustenance without lethargy and passive reliance.

What it teaches

  • The Hadīth highlights the merit of reliance upon Allah and that it is one of the best means whereby sustenance can be obtained.
  • Reliance upon Allah does not contradict the pursuit of the proper means, as he informed that true reliance does not run counter to going out in the morning and returning in the evening in search of sustenance.
  • The Shariah devotes attention to the acts of the heart, as reliance upon Allah falls under this category.
  • Attachment to the means alone constitutes a deficiency in one's religion, and abandonment of the means denotes a deficiency in one's reason.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam at-Tirmidhi back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam at-TirmidhiCompiler, died 279 AH
  2. 2Ali ibn SaidTold us, Fourth generation, died 249 AH
  3. 3Abdullah ibn al-MubarakTold us, Third generation, died 181 AH
  4. 4Haywah ibn ShurayhFrom, Third generation, died 158 AH
  5. 5Bakr ibn AmrFrom, Successor, died 140 AH
  6. 6Abdullah ibn HubayrahFrom, Successor, died 126 AH
  7. 7Abu Tamim al-JayshaniFrom, Successor, died 77 AH
  8. 8Umar ibn al-KhattabFrom, Companion, died 23 AH

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