Umar ibn al-Khattab
أبو حفص عمر بن الخطاب بن نفيل
Companion, died 23 AH in Madinah. Named in the chains of 729 narrations of the library, 73 in Bukhari, 37 in Muslim, 47 in Abu Dawud.
729narrations name him
14collections
23 AHhe died, in Madinah
Narrations he is named in
Bukhari73Muslim37Abu Dawud47Tirmidhi49Nasa'i56Ibn Majah53Muwatta114Ahmad136Darimi40Riyad as-Salihin21Bulugh al-Maram22Al-Adab Al-Mufrad14Shama'il3Mishkat64
Muwatta Malik, page 1 of 4
Muwatta Malik 6DaifUmar ibn al-Khattab wrote to his governors saying, “The most important of your affairs in my view is the prayer. Whoever protects it and observes it carefully is protecting his deen, while whoever is negligent about it will be even more negligent about other…Muwatta Malik 7SahihUmar ibn al-Khattab wrote to Abu Musa saying that he should pray dhuhr when the sun had started to decline, asr when the sun was still pure white before any yellowness had entered it maghrib when the sun had set, and to delay isha as long as he did not sleep…Muwatta Malik 8DaifUmar ibn al-Khattab wrote to Abu Musa al-Ashari that he should pray asr when the sun was still pure white so that a man could ride three farsakhs (before maghrib) and that he should pray Isha during the first third of the night, or, if he delayed it, then up…Muwatta Malik 22DaifOnce Umar ibn al-Khattab left after doing the asr prayer and met a man who had not been there. Umar asked him what had kept him from the prayer and eventhough the man gave a good reason, Umar said, “You have given yourself short measure.” Yahya added that…Muwatta Malik 38DaifUmar ibn al-Khattab said, “If you fall asleep Iying down you must do wudu (before you pray).”Muwatta Malik 43DaifUmar ibn al-Khattab set out on one occasion with a party of riders, one of whom was Amr ibn al-As. They came to a watering place and Amr ibn al-As asked the man who owned it whether wild beasts drank from it. Umar ibn al-Khattab told the owner of the watering…Muwatta Malik 85SahihUmar ibn al-Khattab said, “I find it dropping from me like small beads. When you find that, wash your penis and do wudu as for prayer.”Muwatta Malik 102SahihYahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Said ibn al- Musayyab that Umar ibn al-Khattab and Uthman ibn Affan and Aishah, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to say, “When the circumcised part touches the…Muwatta Malik 112DaifUmar ibn al-Khattab went out early in the morning to his land in al-Juruf and found semen on his garment. He said, “I have been tried with wet dreams since I have been entrusted with governing the people.” He did ghusl and washed his garment of what he saw of…Muwatta Malik 113DaifUmar ibn al-Khattab led the people in the subh prayer and then went out to his land in Juruf and found semen on his clothes. He said, “Since we have been eating rich meat our veins have become fulsome.” He did ghusl, washed the semen from his clothing, and…Muwatta Malik 202SahihHe heard Umar ibn al- Khattab say, while he was teaching people the tashahhud from the mimbar, “Say, Greetings belong to Allah. Pure actions belong to Allah. Good words and prayers belong to Allah. Peace on you, Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His…Muwatta Malik 258SahihUmar ibn al-Khattab used to pray as much as Allah willed in the night until at the end of the night he would wake his family for the prayer. He used to say to them, “The prayer, the prayer.” Then he would recite the ayat, “Enjoin prayer on your family and be…Muwatta Malik 293SahihUmar ibn al-Khattab missed Sulayman ibn Abi Hathma in the subh prayer. In the morning he went to the market, and Sulayman’s house was between the market and the Prophet’s mosque. He passed ash-Shifa, Sulayman’s mother, and said to her, “I did not see Sulayman…Muwatta Malik 346SahihUmar ibn al-Khattab, when he went to Makka, used to lead them in prayer and do two rakas and then say, “People of Makka, complete the prayer, we are a group travelling.”Muwatta Malik 347SahihYahya related the same as that to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from his father from Umar ibn al-Khattab.Muwatta Malik 375SahihUmar ibn al-Khattab used to order the rows to be straightened, and when they had come to him and told him that the rows were straight he would say the takbir.Muwatta Malik 381DaifUmar ibn al-Khattab said, “You should not pray while you are holding your bowels.”Muwatta Malik 419SahihYahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Said ihn al-Musayyab that Umar ibn al Khattab and Uthman ibn Affan, may Allah be pleased with them, used to do the same.Muwatta Malik 425DaifHe had heard that Umar ibn al-Khattab set aside an area near the mosque called al-Butayha and said, “Whoever wishes to talk nonsense or recite poetry or raise his voice should go to that area.”Muwatta Malik 435SahihUmar ibn al-Khattab asked Abu Waqid al-Laythi what the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to recite in the prayers of Adha and Fitr. He said, “He used to recite Qaf (Sura 50) and al-lnshiqaq (Sura).”Muwatta Malik 462SahihUmar ibn al-Khattab said, “Any direction that is between east and west can be taken as a qibla if the person praying is face-on to the House.”Muwatta Malik 471SahihThe Arabic only, in this edition.Muwatta Malik 474SahihAbd ar-Rahman ibn Abd al-Qari said that he had heard Umar ibn al-Khattab say, “I heard Hisham ibn Hakim ibn Hizam reciting Surat al-Furqan (Sura 25) differently from me, and it was the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, who had…Muwatta Malik 482DaifA man from Egypt told him that Umar ibn al-Khattab recited Surat al-Hajj (Sura 22) and prostrated twice in it, and then said, “This sura has been given special preference by having two prostrations in it.”Muwatta Malik 484SahihYahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from al-Araj that Umar ibn al Khattab recited Surat an-Najm (Sura 53) and prostrated in it, and then got up and recited another sura.Muwatta Malik 518SahihUmar ibn al-Khattab used to say, “Do not intend to do your prayer at either sunrise or sunset, for the horns of Shaitan rise with the rising of the sun and set with its setting.” Umar used to beat people for that kind of prayer.Muwatta Malik 589SahihHe had heard that Umar ibn al-Khattab said, “Trade with the property of orphans and then it will not be eaten away by zakat.”Muwatta Malik 616DaifUmar ibn al-Khattab mentioned the magians and said, “I do not know what to do about them.” Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf said, “I bear witness that I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, ‘Follow the same sunna with them that you…Muwatta Malik 617SahihUmar ibn al-Khattab imposed a jizya tax of four dinars on those living where gold was the currency, and forty dirhams on those living where silver was the currency. In addition, they had to provide for the muslims and receive them as guests for three days.Muwatta Malik 620SahihUmar ibn al-Khattab used to take a twentieth from the cereals and olive oil of the Nabatean christians, intending by that to increase the cargo to Madina. He would take a tenth from pulses.