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Sahih Muslim 982b

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: No Sadaqa is due from a Muslim on his slave or horse.

Abu Hurayrahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
9names in the chain
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وَحَدَّثَنِي عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ عِرَاكِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، (

قَالَ عَمْرٌو) عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ زُهَيْرٌ يَبْلُغُ بِهِ «لَيْسَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ فِي عَبْدِهِ وَلَا فَرَسِهِ صَدَقَةٌ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: No Sadaqa is due from a Muslim on his slave or horse.

শাইবান ইবনু ফাররূখ (রহঃ) ..... আবূ সাঈদ আল খুদরী (রাযিঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়া সাল্লাম তার কতিপয় সাহাবাকে প্রায়ই পিছনের লাইনে দাঁড়াতে দেখেন। তিনি তাদের বললেনঃ তোমরা সামনে এগিয়ে এসে আমার পিছনে অনুসরণ কর। তাহলে তোমাদের পূর্ববর্তীরা তোমাদের পিছনে অনুসরণ করবে। একদল লোক সবসময় দেরি করে এসে পিছনে দাঁড়ায়। আল্লাহর তাদেরকে (নিজের রহমত থেকে) পিছনে রাখবেন।

ابو اشہب نے ابو نضرہ عبدی سے اور انہوں نے حضرت ابو سعید خدری ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے روایت کی کہ رسول اللہﷺ نے اپنے ساتھیوں کو ( صف بندی میں ) پیچھے رہتے دیکھا تو ان سے کہا : ’’ آگے بڑھو اور ( براہ راست ) میری اقتدا کرو اور جو لوگ تمہارے بعد ہوں وہ تمہاری اقتدا کریں ، کچھ لوگ مسلسل پیچھے رہتے جائیں حتیٰ کہ اللہ تعالیٰ ان کو پیچھے کر دے گا ۔ ‘ ‘

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Syaiban bin Farrukh] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu al-Asyhab] dari [Abu Nadhrah al-'Abdi] dari [Abu Sa'id al-Khudri] bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam melihat pada para sahabatnya keterlambatan, maka beliau bersabda kepada mereka, 'Kalian majulah, dan berimamlah denganku, dan hendaklah orang sesudah kalian berimam kepada kalian.

Jika suatu kaum membiasakan diri melambat-lambatkan shalatnya, maka Allah juga melambatkan diri memasukkannya ke surga, atau melambatkan diri untuk mengentaskannya dari neraka'." Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdullah bin Abdurrahman ad-Darimi] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Abdullah ar-Raqasyi] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Bisyr bin Manshur] dari [al-Jurairi] dari [Abu Nadhrah] dari [Abu Sa'id al-Khudri] dia berkata, "Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam melihat suatu kaum di ujung masjid", lalu dia menyebutkan hadits semisalnya

Bize Şeybân b. Ferruh rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Ebü'l-Eşheb, Ebu Nadrate'I-Abdî'den, o da Ebu Saîd-i Hudrî'den naklen rivayet ettiki, Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) ashabında bir gerileme görmüş de onlara: «İlerleyin ve bana uyun! Sizden sonrakilerde size uysunlar. Bir kavim geriIeye gerileye nihayet Allah kendilerini geriletir.» buyurmuşlar

Sahih Muslim 982b, Book 12, The Book of Zakat, Hadith 12. 1 min read

What it means

Zakah is founded on justice and equality, hence, Allah has made it obligatory upon all types of properties, growing or apt to growth, such as harvested crops and merchandise for sale. As for properties that do not grow, those intended for possession or personal use, no Zakah is due on its owners, because it is a personal item. This category includes what one rides, be that a horse, a camel, or a car.

The same rule applies to the slave used for service, one's furniture and utensils made for personal use. However, the exception here is Zakat al-Fitr on the slave, which is obligatory because it is associated with people not properties.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Amr an-NaqidTold me, Fourth generation, died 232 AH
  3. 3Zuhayr ibn HarbWith, Fourth generation, died 234 AH
  4. 4Sufyan ibn UyaynahTold us, Third generation, died 197 AH
  5. 5Ayyub ibn MusaTold us, Successor, died 132 AH
  6. 6Makhul ibn Abi MuslimFrom, Successor, died 112 AH
  7. 7Sulayman ibn YasarFrom, Successor, died 94 AH
  8. 8Irak ibn MalikFrom, Successor, died 100 AH
  9. 9Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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