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Sahih Muslim 96b

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) sent us to Huraqat, a tribe of Juhaina. We attacked that tribe early in the morning and defeated them and I and a man from the Ansar caught hold…

Usamahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا حُصَيْنٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو ظِبْيَانَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ

يُحَدِّثُ قَالَ بَعَثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْحُرَقَةِ مِنْ جُهَيْنَةَ فَصَبَّحْنَا الْقَوْمَ فَهَزَمْنَاهُمْ وَلَحِقْتُ أَنَا وَرَجُلٌ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ رَجُلاً مِنْهُمْ فَلَمَّا غَشَيْنَاهُ قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ. فَكَفَّ عَنْهُ الأَنْصَارِيُّ وَطَعَنْتُهُ بِرُمْحِي حَتَّى قَتَلْتُهُ.

قَالَ فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا بَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ لِي «يَا أُسَامَةُ أَقَتَلْتَهُ بَعْدَ مَا قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ».

قَالَ قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّمَا كَانَ مُتَعَوِّذًا. قَالَ فَقَالَ: «أَقَتَلْتَهُ بَعْدَ مَا قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ». قَالَ فَمَازَالَ يُكَرِّرُهَا عَلَىَّ حَتَّى تَمَنَّيْتُ أَنِّي لَمْ أَكُنْ أَسْلَمْتُ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمِ

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) sent us to Huraqat, a tribe of Juhaina. We attacked that tribe early in the morning and defeated them and I and a man from the Ansar caught hold of a person (of the defeated tribe).

When we overcame him, he said: There is no god but Allah. At that moment the Ansari spared him, but I attacked him with my spear and killed him. The news had already reached the Messenger (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), so when we came back he (the Messenger) said to me: Usamah, did you kill him after he had made the profession: There is no god but Allah?

I said. Messenger of Allah, he did it only as a shelter. The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) observed: Did you kill him after he had made the profession that there is no god but Allah? He (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) went on repeating this to me till I wished I had not embraced Islam before that day.

হাজ্জাজ ইবনু শাইর (রহঃ) ..... উমার (রাযিঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। হাদীসটি উপরোক্ত হাদীসের অনুরূপ বর্ণনা করেছেন।

معتمر کے والد ( سلیمان بن طرخان ) نے یحییٰ بن یعمر سے ، انہوں نے عبد اللہ بن عمر ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے ، انہوں نے حضرت عمر ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے اور انہوں نے نبی ﷺ سے اسی طرح روایت کی جس طرح مذکورہ اساتذہ نے روایت کی ۔

Bana Haccac eş-Şair de tahdis etti. Bize Yunus b. Muhammed tahdis etti. Bize el-Mutemir babasından tahdis etti. O Yahya b. Ya'mer'den, o İbn Ömer'den, o Ömer'den, o Nebi (Sallallahu aleyhi ve Sellem)'den adı geçen ravilerin hadisi naklettiklerine yakın rivayet etti. Diğer tahric: 93 numaralı hadisin kaynakları. AHMED DAVUDOĞLU ŞERHİ İÇİN bBURAYA TIKLA NEVEVİ SENED ŞERHİ 95, 96, 97, 98 İÇİN BURAYA TIKLA NEVEVİ AÇIKLAMASI 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 İÇİN BURAYA TIKLA

Sahih Muslim 96b, Book 1, The Book of Faith, Hadith 184. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) dispatched Usāmah ibn Zayd in a detachment to Al-Huraqah, a sub-tribe of Juhaynah. When they reached the idolaters and overtook them, a man from the idolaters escaped. Usāmah and a man from the Ansār chased him in order to kill him, and when they reached him, the man said: "There is no god but Allah."

The Ansasri man left him when he said that. Usāmah, on the other hand, killed him. When they returned to Madīnah, and the news reached the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) he asked Usāmah: "Did you kill him after he had said There is no god but Allah?"

Usāmah said: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah, He only said it to save himself from being killed." The Prophet repeated the question: "Did you kill him after he had said There is no god but Allah?"

Usāmah said: "Yes, he only said it to save himself from being killed. He brought harm to the Muslims and killed so and so of them." The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "Did you split open his heart to verify his intention? What would you do with (his statement) 'there is no god but Allah' when it comes on the Day of Judgment?

Who will intercede for you, speak on your behalf and argue your case when the word of monotheism is brought and it is said to you: 'How could you kill someone who proclaimed it?'"

Usāmah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I wished I had not embraced Islam before that day", because if he were a disbeliever who had just embraced Islam, Allah would pardon him. However he committed this act while he was a Muslim.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Yaqub ibn IbrahimTold us, Fourth generation, died 252 AH
  3. 3Hushaym ibn BashirTold us, Third generation, died 181 AH
  4. 4Husayn ibn Abd ar-RahmanInformed us, Successor, died 136 AH
  5. 5Husayn ibn JundubTold us, Successor, died 89 AH
  6. 6Usamah ibn ZaydHeard, Companion, died 40 AH

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