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Sahih Muslim 591

When the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) finished his prayer. He begged forgiveness three times and said: O Allah! Thou art Peace, and peace comes from Thee; Blessed art Thou, O…

Thawbannarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ، عَنِ الأَوْزَاعِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي عَمَّارٍ، (اسْمُهُ شَدَّادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ) عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ، عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ

قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: إِذَا انْصَرَفَ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ اسْتَغْفَرَ ثَلَاثًا وَقَالَ: «اللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ السَّلَامُ وَمِنْكَ السَّلَامُ تَبَارَكْتَ ذَا الْجَلَالِ وَالإِكْرَامِ». قَالَ الْوَلِيدُ فَقُلْتُ لِلأَوْزَاعِيِّ كَيْفَ الاِسْتِغْفَارُ قَالَ تَقُولُ أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ

When the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) finished his prayer. He begged forgiveness three times and said: O Allah! Thou art Peace, and peace comes from Thee; Blessed art Thou, O Possessor of Glory and Honour. Walid reported: I said to Auzai: How is the seeking of forgiveness? He replied: You should say: I beg forgiveness from Allah, I beg forgiveness from Allah.

আবূ বাকর ইবনু নাফি আল আবদী (রহঃ) ..... আয়িশাহ (রাযিঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম (বাইরে থেকে এসে) বাড়িতে প্রবেশ করে সর্বপ্রথম মিসওয়াক করতেন।

سفیان نے مقدام بن شریح سے باقی ماندہ سابقہ سند سے حضرت عائشہ ‎ؓؓؓؓؓؓؓؓؓؓؓؓؓؓسے روایت کی کہ نبی ﷺجب اپنے گھر تشریف لاتے تو مسواک سے آغاز فرماتے ۔

Dan telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Bakar bin Nafi' al-Abdi] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdurrahman] dari [Sufyan] dari [al-Miqdam bin Syuraih] dari [bapaknya] dari [Aisyah] bahwa Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam apabila masuk rumahnya, maka beliau memulainya dengan bersiwak

Bana Ebi Bekr b. Nafi'el-Abdî de rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Abdurrahman, Süfyan'dan, o da Mikdam b. Şüreyh'dan, o da babasından, o da Aişe'den naklen rivayet ettiki Nebi (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem, evine girdiği zaman ilk işi misvak tutunmak olurmuş. NEVEVİ ŞERHİ: "Evine girdiği zaman misvak kullanmakla işe başlardı" hadisinde bütün zamanlarda misvak kullanmanın ve ona ileri derecede dikkat gösterip, tekrar tekrar misvaklanmanın faziletli olduğu açıklanmaktadır. Allah en iyi bilendir)

Sahih Muslim 591, Book 5, The Book of Mosques and Places of Prayer, Hadith 171. 1 min read

What it means

When the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) finished his prayer, he would say: I seek forgiveness from Allah, I seek forgiveness from Allah, I seek forgiveness from Allah. Then, he would glorify his Lord, saying: "O Allah, You are As-Salām (peace, perfection), and as-salām comes from You. Blessed are You, O Possessor of Glory and Honor."

Indeed, Allah is complete and perfect in His attributes and far exalted above any imperfection or defect. From Him alone, and not from others, we should ask for safety from the evils of this world and the Hereafter. He, Exalted be He, gives abundant blessings in both abodes, and He is the Possessor of greatness and benevolence.

What it teaches

  • It is recommended to ask for Allah's forgiveness after prayer and to do this persistently.
  • Asking for Allah's forgiveness is recommended to redress any shortcomings in worship and compensate for any deficiency therein.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Dawud ibn RushaydTold us, Fourth generation, died 239 AH
  3. 3Al-Walid ibn MuslimTold us, Third generation, died 194 AH
  4. 4Al-AwzaiFrom, Third generation, died 157 AH
  5. 5Shaddad ibn AbdullahFrom, Successor
  6. 6Amr ibn MarthadFrom, Successor
  7. 7Thawban ibn BujdudFrom, Companion, died 54 AH

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