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Sahih Muslim 483

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) used to say while prostrating himself: O Lord, forgive me all my sins, small and great, first and last, open and secret.

Abu Hurayrahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
9names in the chain
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وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَيُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ، عَنْ سُمَىٍّ، مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقُولُ فِي سُجُودِهِ «اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي ذَنْبِي كُلَّهُ دِقَّهُ وَجِلَّهُ وَأَوَّلَهُ وَآخِرَهُ وَعَلَانِيَتَهُ وَسِرَّهُ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) used to say while prostrating himself: O Lord, forgive me all my sins, small and great, first and last, open and secret.

কুতাইবাহ ইবনু সাঈদ ও ইসহাক ইবনু ইবরাহীম (রহঃ) ..... আনাস ইবনু মালিক (রাযিঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত যে, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম ইরশাদ করেন, আমি প্রথম ব্যক্তি যে লোকদের জান্নাতে প্রবেশ সম্পর্কে আল্লাহর নিকট শাফা’আত করব। আমার অনুসারীর সংখ্যা সমস্ত নবীগণের অনুসারীদের চেয়ে বেশী।

جریر نےمختار بن فلفل سے ، انہوں نے حضرت انس بن مالک ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے روایت کی ، انہوں نےکہا کہ رسول اللہ ﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’لوگوں میں سے سب سے پہلا شخص میں ہوں گا جو جنت کے بارے میں سفارش کرے گا اور تمام انبیاء سے میرے پیروکار زیادہ ہوں گے ۔ ‘ ‘

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Qutaibah bin Sa'id] dan [Ishaq bin Ibrahim] berkata [Qutaibah] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Jarir] dari [al-Mukhtar bin Fulful] dari [Anas bin Malik] dia berkata, "Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Aku adalah manusia pertama yang memberi syafa'at di surga, dan aku adalah nabi yang paling banyak pengikutnya

Bize Kuteybe b. Said ve İshak b. İbrahim tahdis etti. Kuteybe dedi ki: Bize Cerir, el-Muhtar b. Fulful'den tahdis etti. O Enes b. Malik'ten şöyle dediğini nakletti: Resulullah (Sallallahu aleyhi ve Sellem): "Ben cennet için insanlar arasında ilk şefaat edecek olanım ve nebiler arasında uyanları en çok olanım" buyurdu. Yalnız Müslim rivayet etmiştir; Tuhfetu'l-Eşraf, 1578 DAVUDOĞLU AÇIKLAMA: Bu şefa'at daha önce gördüğümüz gibi beş nevi şefâ'attan hariç değildir.

Zira eğer ehl-i cehennem cehennemden' çıkarıldığı zaman yapılacaksa o husustaki şefâ'at'a râci'dir. Daha Önce yapılacaksa cennete girme hususundaki şefâ'at kabilindendir. Mamafih cennette yapılması da mümkündür. Nitekim Hemmam'ın rivayet ettiği şefâ'at hadisinde «Rabbimden onun darında izin İsteyeceğim!» buyrulmuştur. Onun (darı) ndan murad; cennettir; denilmiştir.

Burada Nebi (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellemjin korku ve dehşet yeri olan mahşerden selâmet diyarı olan cennete nakledilmesinin hikmeti şefaatçi için ikram manâsının daha münasip olmasıdır. Bundan dolayı duaların şerefli makamlarda yapılması müstehaptır. Böyle yerlerde kabul daha ziyâde me'muldur)

Sahih Muslim 483, Book 4, The Book of Prayers, Hadith 246. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to supplicate in his prostration saying: (O Allah, forgive me all my sins) by concealing them, and protect me from their consequences by pardoning, overlooking, and forgiving (all my sins), I mean: (the small), little, and slight, (and the great), big, and abundant; (the first) sin (and the last) and what is between them; (the public and the private) that is not known to anyone but You, may You be Exalted.

What it teaches

  • Ibn al-Qayyim said: The request for forgiveness of minor and major sins, the small and the great, the first and the last, the hidden and the public; this general and comprehensive nature of the supplication is to make the repentance encompassing both the sins the slave is aware of and those he is not aware of.
  • It was said: The (small sins) were mentioned before (the great sins) because the supplicant ascends in his request, meaning he progresses upwards. Additionally, major sins often arise from persistence in minor sins and being indifferent to them, as if they are pathways to major sins. Therefore, it is appropriate that the means be mentioned first to affirm and remove them.
  • Imploring Allah Almighty and seeking forgiveness for all sins, minor and major.
  • An-Nawawi said: This highlights the emphasis in supplication and the use of numerous phrases, even though they convey similar meanings.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Ahmad ibn Amr ibn as-SarhTold me, Fourth generation, died 249 AH
  3. 3Yunus ibn Abd al-AlaWith, Fourth generation, died 264 AH
  4. 4Abdullah ibn WahbInformed us, Third generation, died 197 AH
  5. 5Yahya ibn AyyubInformed me, Third generation, died 163 AH
  6. 6Umarah ibn GhaziyyahFrom, Successor, died 134 AH
  7. 7SumaFrom, Successor, died 130 AH
  8. 8Abu Salih as-SammanFrom, Successor, died 101 AH
  9. 9Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

Narrated also in

The same words, in another collection.

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