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Sahih Muslim 319a

Aishah reported: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) washed himself with water from a vessel (measuring seven to eight seers) because of sexual intercourse.

Aishah bint Abi Bakrnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
5names in the chain
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وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَغْتَسِلُ مِنْ إِنَاءٍ هُوَ الْفَرَقُ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ

Aishah reported: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) washed himself with water from a vessel (measuring seven to eight seers) because of sexual intercourse.

মুহাম্মাদ ইবনু আবদুল্লাহ ইবনু নুমায়র ও আবূ বকর ইবনু আবূ শাইবাহ (রহঃ) ..... আবদুল্লাহ (রাযিঃ) বলেন, আমরা রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়া সাল্লাম এর নিকট প্রশ্ন করলাম- হে আল্লাহর রাসূল! আমরা জাহিলী যুগে যা করেছি এর জন্যও কি আমাদের পাকড়াও করা হবে? তিনি বললেন, যে ব্যক্তি ইসলাম গ্রহণ করে ভাল কাজ করবে জাহিলী যুগে সে কি করেছে তার জন্য পাকড়াও করা হবে না। আর যে ব্যক্তি ইসলাম গ্রহণের পর মন্দ কাজ করে তাকে প্রথম থেকে শেষ পর্যন্ত পাকড়াও করা হবে।

وکیع نے اعمش کے واسطے سے ابو وائل سے اور انہوں نے حضرت عبد اللہ بن مسعود ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے روایت کی کہ ہم نے کہا : اے اللہ کے رسول ! ہم نے جاہلیت میں جو عمل کیے ، کیا ان کی وجہ سے ہمارا مؤاخذہ ہوگا؟ تو آپ نے فرمایا : ’’جس نے اسلام لانے کے بعد اچھے عمل کیے ، اس کا ان اعمال پر مؤاخذہ نہیں ہو گا جو اس نے جاہلیت میں کیے اور جس نے اسلام میں برے کام کیے ، وہ اگلے اور پچھلے دونوں طرح کے عملوں پر پکڑا جائے گا ۔ ‘ ‘

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Numair] telah menceritakan kepada kami [bapakku] dan [Waki']. (dalam riwayat lain disebutkan) Dan telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Bakar bin Abu Syaibah] dan lafazh tersebut miliknya, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Waki'] dari [al-A'masy] dari [Abu Wail] dari [Abdullah] dia berkata, "Kami bertanya, 'Wahai Rasulullah, apakah kami akan dihukum disebabkan perbuatan kami pada masa Jahiliyah?

' Beliau menjawab: 'Barangsiapa berbuat baik pada masa Islam, maka dia tidak dihukum disebabkan perbuatannya pada masa jahiliyah, dan barangsiapa berbuat jelek pada masa Islam maka dia dihukum disebabkan perbuatannya di masa jahiliyah dan Islam'." Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Minjab bin al-Harits at-Tamimi] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Ali bin Mushir] dari [al-A'masy] dengan sanad ini semisalnya

Bize Muhammed b. Abdullah b. Numeyr tahdis etti. Bize babam ve Vek!' tahdis etti. (H) Bize Ebu Bekr b. Ebi Şeybe de -ki lafız onundur- tahdis etti. Bize Vek!', A'meş'ten tahdis etti. O Ebu Vai!' den, o Abdullah'tan şöyle dediğini nakletti: Ey Allah'ın Resulü, cahiliye döneminde yaptıklarımızdan dolayı sorgulanacak mıyız, dedik. O: "İslam'da iyi amel eden kimse cahiliye döneminde yaptıklarından dolayı sorgulanmayacak.

İslam'da kötülük yapan bir kimse ise ilkinden de, sonrakinden de sorumlu tutulacaktır" buyurdu. Diğer tahric: Buhari, 923; İbn Mace, 4242; Tuhfetu'l-Eşraf

Sahih Muslim 319a, Book 3, The Book of Menstruation, Hadith 48. 1 min read

What it means

'Ā’ishah, Mother of the Believers (may Allah be pleased with her), reported some of her private affairs with the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him), including the fact that she used to take a ritual bath from Janābah (major ritual impurity) along with him (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) from one pot as they would take water therefrom together.

Whenever he (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) wanted to have intimacy with her during her menses, he would order her to cover her body from the navel to the knee, and he would fondle her without copulation. During his I'tikāf in the mosque, he (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to lean his head out to 'Ā’ishah, and she would wash it while she was in her house and during her menses.

What it teaches

  • It is permissible for a man and his wife to take a ritual bath from a single container.
  • It is permissible to have intimacy with a menstruating woman, apart from the vagina, and her body is ritually pure.
  • It is recommended for her to wear a lower garment while engaging in intimate contact.
  • One must follow the means that prevent falling into what is prohibited.
  • It is forbidden for the menstruating woman to stay in the mosque.
  • It is permissible for her to touch wet or dry things, and this includes washing and combing the hair.
  • It shows how the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) treated his household kindly.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍTold us
  3. 3Ibn Shihab az-ZuhriFrom, Successor, died 123 AH
  4. 4Urwah ibn az-ZubayrFrom, Successor, died 91 AH
  5. 5Aishah bint Abi BakrFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

Narrated also in

The same words, in another collection.

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