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Sahih Muslim 2668

Aishah reported the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) as saying: The most despicable amongst persons in the eye of Allah is one who tries to fall into dispute with others (for nothing…

Aishah bint Abi Bakrnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ أَبْغَضَ الرِّجَالِ إِلَى اللَّهِ الأَلَدُّ الْخَصِمُ»

Aishah reported the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) as saying: The most despicable amongst persons in the eye of Allah is one who tries to fall into dispute with others (for nothing but only to display his knowledge and power of argumentation).

কুতায়বাহ ইবনু সাঈদ (রহঃ) ..... সালামাহ্ ইবনু আকওয়া (রাযিঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, রসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম আশুরার দিন আসলাম গোত্রের এক ব্যক্তিকে নির্দেশ দিয়ে পাঠালেন, সে যেন লোকদের মধ্যে এ কথা ঘোষণা করে যে, যে সিয়াম (রোজা/রোযা) পালন করেনি, সে যেন সিয়াম (রোজা/রোযা) পালন করে এবং যে আহার করেছে, সে যেন রাত পর্যন্ত তার সওম পূর্ণ করে।

قتیبہ بن سعید ، حاتم یعنی ابن اسماعیل ، یزید بن ابی عبید ، حضرت سلمہ بن اکوع رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے روایت ہے انہوں نے فرمایا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے قبیلہ اسلم کے ایک آدمی کو عاشورہ کے دن بھیجا اور اسے حکم فرمایاکہ وہ لوگوں میں اعلان کردے کہ جس آدمی نے روزہ نہ رکھا ہووہ روزہ رکھ لے ۔ اور جس نے کھالیا ہو تو اسے چاہیے کہ وہ اپنے روزے کو رات تک پورا کرلے ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Qutaibah bin Sa'id] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Hatim bin Isma'il] dari [Yazid bin Abu Ubaid] dari [Salamah bin Al Akwa'] radliallahu 'anhu, bahwa ia berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam mengutus seorang laki-laki suku Aslam pada hari 'Asyura`dan memerintahkan padanya untuk mengumumkan kepada orang banyak; "Siapa yang belum puasa di hari ini, hendaklah ia berpuasa. Dan siapa yang telah terlanjur makan, hendaklah ia juga menyempurnakan puasanya sampai malam tiba

Bize Kutaybetü'bnü Saîd rivayet etti. (Dediki) Bize Hatim yâni İbni İsmail, Yezîd b. Ebî Ubeyd'den, o da Selemetü'bnü Ekvâ' (Radiyallahû anh)'dan naklen rivayet etti ki Seleme şöyle demiş: Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) Aşûra günü Eslem kabilesinden bir adam göndererek halk arasında şunu ilân etmesini emir buyurdu: — «Kim oruçtu değilse oruç tutsun, yemek yemiş olan da orucunu geceye kadar tamamlasın.»

Sahih Muslim 2668, Book 47, The Book of Knowledge, Hadith 6. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) informs that Allah Almighty dislikes people who are given to tough quarreling, those who refuse to submit to the truth and try to repel it with their argumentation, or they engage in rightful arguments. Still, they do so in an immoderate manner or without knowledge.

What it teaches

  • A wronged person's pursuit of his right through legal procedures does not fall under reprehensible disputes.
  • Dispute and argumentation are among the bad uses of the tongue which cause disunity and enmity among the Muslims.
  • Argumentation is commendable if a person engages in it for the right cause and in a reasonable manner, and it is reprehensible if he participates in it to repel the truth and establish falsehood or if he does so without proof or evidence.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Abu Bakr ibn Abi ShaybahTold us, Fourth generation, died 235 AH
  3. 3Waki ibn al-JarrahTold us, Third generation, died 196 AH
  4. 4Ibn JurayjFrom, Successor, died 149 AH
  5. 5Ibn Abi MulaykahFrom, Successor, died 117 AH
  6. 6Aishah bint Abi BakrFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

Narrated also in

The same words, in another collection.

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