Sahih Muslim 262a

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، وَوَكِيعٌ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، (وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ) أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ سَلْمَانَ

قَالَ قِيلَ لَهُ قَدْ عَلَّمَكُمْ نَبِيُّكُمْ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: كُلَّ شَىْءٍ حَتَّى الْخِرَاءَةَ. قَالَ فَقَالَ أَجَلْ لَقَدْ نَهَانَا أَنْ نَسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَةَ لِغَائِطٍ أَوْ بَوْلٍ أَوْ أَنْ نَسْتَنْجِيَ بِالْيَمِينِ أَوْ أَنْ نَسْتَنْجِيَ بِأَقَلَّ مِنْ ثَلَاثَةِ أَحْجَارٍ أَوْ أَنْ نَسْتَنْجِيَ بِرَجِيعٍ أَوْ بِعَظْمٍ

It was said to him: Your Messenger (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) teaches you about everything, even about excrement. He replied: Yes, he has forbidden us to face the Qibla at the time of excretion or urination, or cleansing with right hand or with less than three pebbles, or with dung or bone.

হারূন ইবনু সাঈদ আল আইলী (রহঃ) ..... আবূ হুরাইরাহ (রাযিঃ) হতে বণিত। রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়া সাল্লাম বলেছেনঃ ধ্বংসকারী সাতটি কাজ থেকে তোমরা বেঁচে থেকো। প্রশ্ন করা হলো- হে আল্লাহর রাসূল! সেগুলো কী?

তিনি বললেনঃ (১) আল্লাহর সাথে শারীক করা; (২) যাদু করা; (৩) আল্লাহ যার হত্যা নিষেধ করেছেন যথার্থ কারণ ছাড়া তাকে হত্যা করা; (৪) ইয়াতীমের মাল অন্যায়ভাবে আত্মসাৎ করা; (৫) সুদ খাওয়া; (৬) যুদ্ধক্ষেত্র থেকে পলায়ন করা এবং (৭) সাধ্বী, সরলমনা ও ঈমানদার নারীর প্রতি অপবাদ আরোপ করা।

حضرت ابو ہریرہ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے روایت ہے کہ رسو ل اللہ ﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’ سات تباہ کن گناہوں سے بچو ۔ ‘ ‘ پوچھا گیا : اے اللہ کے رسول! وہ کون سے ہیں ؟ فرمایا : ’’ اللہ کے ساتھ شرک ، جادو ، جس جان کا قتل اللہ نے حرام ٹھہرایا ہے اسے ناحق قتل کرنا ، یتیم کا مال کھانا ، سود کھانا ، لڑائی کے دن دشمن کو پشت دکھانا ( بھاگ جانا ) اور پاک دامن ، بے خبر مومن عورتوں پر الزام تراشی کرنا ۔ ‘ ‘

Telah menceritakan kepadaku [Harun bin Sa'id al-Aili] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ibnu Wahab] dia berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Sulaiman bin Bilal] dari [Tsaur bin Zaid] dari [Abu al-Ghaits] dari [Abu Hurairah] bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Hendaklah kalian menghindari tujuh dosa yang dapat menyebabkan kebinasaan."

Dikatakan kepada beliau, "Apakah ketujuh dosa itu wahai Rasulullah?" Beliau menjawab: "Dosa menyekutukan Allah, sihir, membunuh jiwa yang diharamkan oleh Allah untuk dibunuh kecuali dengan haq, memakan harta anak yatim, memakan riba, lari dari medan pertempuran, dan menuduh wanita mukminah baik-baik berbuat zina

Bana Harun b. Said el-Eyli rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize İbni Vehb rivayet etti. Dediki: Bana Süleyman b. Bilâl, Sevr b. Zeyd'den, o da Ebu'l-Gays'dan o da Ebu Hureyre'den Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem)’in şöyle buyurduğunu rivayet eyledi: "Helak edici yedi günahtan uzak durun" buyurdu. Ey Allah'ın Resulü, onlar hangileridir, diye soruldu.

O: "Allah'a ortak koşmak, sihir, hak ile olması dışında Allah'ın öldürülmesini haram kıldığı canı öldürmek, yetimin malını yemek, faiz yemek, savaş günü arkasını dönüp kaçmak, hiçbir şeyden habersiz iffetli mümin kadınlara iftirada bulunmak" diye cevap verdi. Diğer tahric: Buhari, 2766, 5764 -muhtasarı-, 6857; Ebu Davud, 2874; Nesai, 3673; Tuhfetu'l- Eşraf, 12915 DAVUDOĞLU İZAHI İÇİN buraya tıklayın NEVEVİ ŞERHİ 90.sayfa’da

Sahih Muslim 262a, Book 2, The Book of Purification, Hadith 73. 1 min readCopy the reference

What it means

What it teaches

• Highlighting the comprehensiveness and perfection of the Islamic Shariah in addressing everything that people need.
• Clarification of some of the etiquettes of using the restroom and performing Istinjā’ (cleansing after relieving oneself).
• The prohibition of facing the Qiblah while urinating or defecating because of his statement: "He forbade us," and the basic ruling is that prohibition indicates unlawfulness.
• The prohibition of making Istinjā’ or Istijmār with the right hand out of respect for it.
• The superiority of the right hand over the left, because the left hand is used for removing impurities and filth, while the right hand is used for everything else.
• It is obligatory to remove impurity using water or stones, whether the impurity is small or large in amount.
• The prohibition of using fewer than three stones for Istijmār, because fewer than three stones usually do not achieve proper cleansing.
• Everything that achieves the intended purpose of purification and cleansing is sufficient. The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) specifically mentioned stones because they were the most commonly used; thus, the ruling is not restricted to them alone.
• It is recommended to end Istijmār with an odd number. So, if cleanliness is achieved with four, it is recommended to add a fifth, and so on, based on the statement of the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him): (Whoever performs Istijmār, let him do so with an odd number).
• The prohibition of using animal dung for Istijmār is because it is either impure or because it serves as fodder for the animals of the jinn.
• The prohibition of using bones for Istijmār is because it is either impure or serves as food for the jinn themselves.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
2. 2Abu Bakr ibn Abi ShaybahTold us, Fourth generation, died 235 AH
3. 3Abu Muawiyah Muhammad ibn KhazimTold us, Third generation, died 194 AH
4. 4وَكِيعٌWith
5. 5Sulayman al-AmashFrom, Successor, died 147 AH
6. 6Ibrahim an-NakhaiFrom, Successor, died 94 AH
7. 7Abd ar-Rahman ibn YazidFrom, Successor, died 73 AH
8. 8SalmanFrom, Companion, died 34 AH