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Sahih Muslim 2409

A person from the offspring of Marwan was appointed as the governor of Medina. He called Sahl ibn Sad and ordered him to abuse Ali. Sahl refused to do that. He (the governor) said to him: If you do…

Sahlnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
5names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ، (يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي حَازِمٍ) عَنْ أَبِي، حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ

قَالَ اسْتُعْمِلَ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ رَجُلٌ مِنْ آلِ مَرْوَانَ (قَالَ) فَدَعَا سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَشْتِمَ عَلِيًّا (قَالَ) فَأَبَى سَهْلٌ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَمَّا إِذْ أَبَيْتَ فَقُلْ لَعَنَ اللَّهُ أَبَا التُّرَابِ.

فَقَالَ سَهْلٌ مَا كَانَ لِعَلِيٍّ اسْمٌ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ أَبِي التُّرَابِ وَإِنْ كَانَ لَيَفْرَحُ إِذَا دُعِيَ بِهَا فَقَالَ لَهُ أَخْبِرْنَا عَنْ قِصَّتِهِ لِمَ سُمِّيَ أَبَا تُرَابٍ قَالَ جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْتَ فَاطِمَةَ فَلَمْ يَجِدْ عَلِيًّا فِي الْبَيْتِ فَقَالَ: «أَيْنَ ابْنُ عَمِّكِ».

فَقَالَتْ كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ شَىْءٌ فَغَاضَبَنِي فَخَرَجَ فَلَمْ يَقِلْ عِنْدِي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لإِنْسَانٍ «انْظُرْ أَيْنَ هُوَ». فَجَاءَ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هُوَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ رَاقِدٌ. فَجَاءَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ مُضْطَجِعٌ قَدْ سَقَطَ رِدَاؤُهُ عَنْ شِقِّهِ فَأَصَابَهُ تُرَابٌ فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَمْسَحُهُ عَنْهُ وَيَقُولُ: «قُمْ أَبَا التُّرَابِ قُمْ أَبَا التُّرَابِ»

A person from the offspring of Marwan was appointed as the governor of Medina. He called Sahl ibn Sad and ordered him to abuse Ali. Sahl refused to do that. He (the governor) said to him: If you do not agree to it (at least) say: May Allah curse Abu Turab.

Sahl said: There was no name dearer to Ali than Abu Turab (for it was given to him by the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) himself) and he felt delighted when he was called by this name.

He (the governor) said to him: Narrate to us the story of his being named as Abu Turab. He said: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) came to the house of Fatima and he did not find Ali in the house; whereupon he said: Where is your uncle’s son?

She said: (There cropped up something) between me and him which had annoyed him with me. He went out and did not rest here. The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) asked a person to find out where he was.

He came and said: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), he is sleeping in the mosque. The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) came to him and found him lying in the mosque and saw that his mantle had slipped from his back and his back was covered with dust and the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) began to wipe it away from him (from the body of Hadrat Ali) saying: Get up, covered with dust (Abu Turab); get up, covered with dust.

হারূন ইবনু সাঈদ আল আয়লী (রহঃ) ..... ইবনু আস্ সাদী (রহঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, "উমর ইবনুল খাত্ত্বাব (রাযিঃ) যাকাত আদায় করার জন্য কর্মচারী হিসেবে নিয়োগ করলেন ..... অবশিষ্ট অংশ লায়স বর্ণিত হাদীসের অনুরূপ।

عمرو بن حارث نے بکیر بن اشج سے ، انھوں نے بسر بن سعید سے اور انھوں نے ابن سعدی سے روایت کی کہ انھوں نےکہا : مجھے حضرت عمر بن خطاب رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے صدقہ وصول کرنے کے لئے عامل بنایا ۔ ۔ ۔ ( آگے ) لیث کی حدیث کی طرح ( روایت بیان کی ۔)

{…} Bana Hârûn b. Saîd El-Eylî rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize İbni Vehb rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bana Amru'bnü Haris, Bükeyr b. El-Eşecc'den, o da Büsr b. Saîd'den, o da İbni Sa'di'den naklen habeır verdi. Ki İbni Sa'dî şöyle demiş: «Ömeru'bnü'l - Hattâb (Radiyallahu anh) beni zekât toplamaya memur etti...» râvi hadisi Leys hadîsi gibi rivayet etmiştir. İzah için buraya tıklayın

Sahih Muslim 2409, Book 44, The Book of the Merits of the Companions, Hadith 59. 1 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Qutaybah ibn SaidTold us, Fourth generation, died 240 AH
  3. 3Abd al-Aziz ibn Abi HazimTold us, Third generation, died 184 AH
  4. 4Abu Hazim Salamah ibn DinarFrom, Successor, died 132 AH
  5. 5Sahl ibn Sad as-SaidiFrom, Companion, died 88 AH

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