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Sahih Muslim 2104

Asma said: I came to Aishah when the people were standing (in prayer) and she was also praying. I said: What is this excitement of the people for? And the rest of the hadith was narrated like one,…

Asma bint Abi Bakrnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ، عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ

قَالَتْ أَتَيْتُ عَائِشَةَ فَإِذَا النَّاسُ قِيَامٌ وَإِذَا هِيَ تُصَلِّي فَقُلْتُ: مَا شَأْنُ النَّاسِ وَاقْتَصَّ الْحَدِيثَ بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ نُمَيْرٍ عَنْ هِشَامٍ أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، قَالَ: لَا تَقُلْ كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ وَلَكِنْ قُلْ خَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ

حَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ، الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ وَاعَدَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فِي سَاعَةٍ يَأْتِيهِ فِيهَا فَجَاءَتْ تِلْكَ السَّاعَةُ وَلَمْ يَأْتِهِ وَفِي يَدِهِ عَصًا فَأَلْقَاهَا مِنْ يَدِهِ وَقَالَ: «مَا يُخْلِفُ اللَّهُ وَعْدَهُ وَلَا رُسُلُهُ». ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ فَإِذَا جِرْوُ كَلْبٍ تَحْتَ سَرِيرِهِ فَقَالَ: «يَا عَائِشَةُ مَتَى دَخَلَ هَذَا الْكَلْبُ هَا هُنَا».

فَقَالَتْ: وَاللَّهِ مَا دَرَيْتُ. فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَأُخْرِجَ فَجَاءَ جِبْرِيلُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «وَاعَدْتَنِي فَجَلَسْتُ لَكَ فَلَمْ تَأْتِ».

فَقَالَ مَنَعَنِي الْكَلْبُ الَّذِي كَانَ فِي بَيْتِكَ إِنَّا لَا نَدْخُلُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ كَلْبٌ وَلَا صُورَةٌ

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا الْمَخْزُومِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، عَنْ أَبِي، حَازِمٍ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ

أَنَّ جِبْرِيلَ، وَعَدَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أَنْ يَأْتِيَهُ. فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَلَمْ يُطَوِّلْهُ كَتَطْوِيلِ ابْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ

Asma said: I came to Aishah when the people were standing (in prayer) and she was also praying. I said: What is this excitement of the people for? And the rest of the hadith was narrated like one, (narrated above). Urwa said: Do not say Kasafat-ush-Shamsu, but say Khasafat-ush-Shamsu.

Aishah reported that Gabriel (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) made a promise with the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) to come at a definite hour; that hour came but he did not visit him. And there was in his hand (in the hand of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) a staff.

He threw it from his hand and said: Never has Allah or His messengers (angels) ever broken their promise. Then he cast a glance (and by chance) found a puppy under his cot and said: Aishah, when did this dog enter here?

She said: By Allah, I don’t know He then commanded and it was turned out. Then Gabriel came and the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said to him: You promised me and I waited for you, but you did not come, whereupon he said: It was the dog in your house which prevented me (to come), for we (angels) do not enter a house in which there is a dog or a picture.

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu Hazim with the same chain of transmitters that Gabriel had promised the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) that he would come; the rest of the hadith is the same, but it is not so lengthy as the other one.

ইয়াহইয়া ইবনু ইয়াহইয়া (রহঃ) ..... উরওয়াহ (রহঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেনكَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ বলবে না, বরং خَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ বলো। অর্থ একই সূর্যগ্রহণ লেগেছে। (ইসলামী ফাউন্ডেশন ১৯৭৪, ইসলামীক সেন্টার)

ابو اسامہ نے ہشام سے ، انھوں نے فاطمہ سے اور انھوں نے حضرت اسمارضی اللہ عنہا سے روایت کی ، انھوں نے کہا : میں حضرت عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا کے پاس آئی تو اس وقت لوگ ( نماز میں ) کھڑے تھے اور وہ بھی نما ز پڑھ رہی تھیں ۔ میں نے پوچھا : لوگو ں کو کیا ہوا؟ اور ( آگے ) ہشام سے ابن نمیر کی ( سابقہ ) حدیث کی طرح حدیث بیان کی ۔

Bize Ebû Bekir b. Ebi Şeybe ile Ebû Küreyb rivâyet ettiler. Dediler ki: Bize Ebû Üsâme, Hişâm'dan, o da Fâtıme'den, o da Esmâ'dan naklen rivâyet etti. Esma şöyle dedi: Âişe'ye geldim. Bir de baktım halk ayakta! Âişe de namaz kılıyor. Bu insanlara ne oluyor? dedim... hadisi İbn Nümeyr'in Hişâm'dan rivâyet ettiği hadis gibi anlattı

Sahih Muslim 2104, Book 0, Introduction. 1 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Abu Bakr ibn Abi ShaybahTold us, Fourth generation, died 235 AH
  3. 3Abu Kurayb Muhammad ibn al-AlaWith, Fourth generation, died 248 AH
  4. 4Abu Usamah Hammad ibn UsamahTold us, Third generation, died 200 AH
  5. 5Hisham ibn UrwahFrom, Successor, died 145 AH
  6. 6Fatimah bint al-Mundhir ibn az-ZubayrFrom, Successor, died 111 AH
  7. 7Asma bint Abi BakrFrom, Companion, died 73 AH

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