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Sahih Muslim 191e

This view of the Khawarij (i.e. those who commit major sins and would be eternally doomed to Hell) had obsessed me, and we set out in a large group intending to perform the Hajj and then going to the…

Yazidnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
5names in the chain
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وَحَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ الشَّاعِرِ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دُكَيْنٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، (يَعْنِي مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ) قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ الْفَقِيرُ

قَالَ كُنْتُ قَدْ شَغَفَنِي رَأْىٌ مِنْ رَأْىِ الْخَوَارِجِ فَخَرَجْنَا فِي عِصَابَةٍ ذَوِي عَدَدٍ نُرِيدُ أَنْ نَحُجَّ ثُمَّ نَخْرُجَ عَلَى النَّاسِ (قَالَ) فَمَرَرْنَا عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ فَإِذَا جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يُحَدِّثُ الْقَوْمَ (جَالِسٌ إِلَى سَارِيَةٍ) عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فَإِذَا هُوَ قَدْ ذَكَرَ الْجَهَنَّمِيِّينَ (قَالَ) فَقُلْتُ لَهُ يَا صَاحِبَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ مَا هَذَا الَّذِي تُحَدِّثُونَ وَاللَّهُ يَقُولُ: «إِنَّكَ مَنْ تُدْخِلِ النَّارَ فَقَدْ أَخْزَيْتَهُ» وَ «كُلَّمَا أَرَادُوا أَنْ يَخْرُجُوا مِنْهَا أُعِيدُوا فِيهَا» فَمَا هَذَا الَّذِي تَقُولُونَ قَالَ فَقَالَ أَتَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ.

قَالَ فَهَلْ سَمِعْتَ بِمَقَامِ مُحَمَّدٍ (عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ) يَعْنِي الَّذِي يَبْعَثُهُ اللَّهُ فِيهِ قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ. قَالَ فَإِنَّهُ مَقَامُ مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَحْمُودُ الَّذِي يُخْرِجُ اللَّهُ بِهِ مَنْ يُخْرِجُ. (قَالَ) ثُمَّ نَعَتَ وَضْعَ الصِّرَاطِ وَمَرَّ النَّاسِ عَلَيْهِ (قَالَ) وَأَخَافُ أَنْ لَا أَكُونَ أَحْفَظُ ذَاكَ (قَالَ) غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ قَوْمًا يَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ النَّارِ بَعْدَ أَنْ يَكُونُوا فِيهَا (قَالَ) يَعْنِي فَيَخْرُجُونَ كَأَنَّهُمْ عِيدَانُ السَّمَاسِمِ.

قَالَ فَيَدْخُلُونَ نَهْرًا مِنْ أَنْهَارِ الْجَنَّةِ فَيَغْتَسِلُونَ فِيهِ فَيَخْرُجُونَ كَأَنَّهُمُ الْقَرَاطِيسُ. فَرَجَعْنَا قُلْنَا وَيْحَكُمْ أَتُرَوْنَ الشَّيْخَ يَكْذِبُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَجَعْنَا فَلَا وَاللَّهِ مَا خَرَجَ مِنَّا غَيْرُ رَجُلٍ وَاحِدٍ أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ

This view of the Khawarij (i.e. those who commit major sins and would be eternally doomed to Hell) had obsessed me, and we set out in a large group intending to perform the Hajj and then going to the people (for the propagation of the views of the Khawarij).

He (the narrator) said: We happened to past by Medina and found there Jabir ibn Abdullah sitting near a column narrating to the people (the ahadith of) the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam).

When he mentioned the inhabitants of Hell, I said: O companion of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) what is this that you narrate, whereas Allah says: “Verily whomsoever Thou shall commit to the Fire, Thou indeed humiliateth him” (al-Qur’an, iii. 192); and All those who endeavored to get out of that would be thrown back into it (al-Qur’an, xxxi i. 20)?

So what is it that you say? He said: Have you read the Qur’an? I said: Yes. He said: Have you heard about the (exalted) position of Muhammad (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), i.e. to which Allah would raise, him?

I said: Yes. He said: Verily the position of Muhammad (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) is that of great glory and that is by which Allah would bring out whomsoever He would wish to bring out. He then described the Path (the Bridge) and the passing of the people over it, and said: I am afraid I may not have remembered (other things) but this much is still in my memory that people would come out of the Hell after having gone into it, and he said: They would come out of it as if they were the wood of the ebony tree.

He (the narrator said: They would enter a river, one or the rivers of Paradise, and would bathe in it, and then come out as if they were (white like) paper. We then turned back and said: Woe be upon you! How can this old man tell a lie against the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)? We turned back (from the views of the Khawarij), and by God every one of us abandoned this (band of Khawarij) except one man. A similar statement has been made by Abu Nuaim.

কুতাইবাহ ইবনু সাঈদ ও যুহায়র ইবনু হারব (রহঃ) ..... আ'মাশ (রহঃ)-এর সূত্রে এ সনদেই অনুরূপ হাদীস বর্ণনা করেছেন। তবে তার বর্ণনায় কুফরের উৎস রয়েছে পূর্ব দিকে' কথাটি উল্লেখ করেননি।

جریر نے اعمش سے اسی سند کے ساتھ حدیث بیان کی ، لیکن اس نے ’’ کفر کا مرکز مشرق کی طرف ہے ‘ ‘ کے الفاظ ذکر نہیں کیے

Bize Kuteybe b. Said ve Zuheyr b. Harb da tahdis edip dediler ki: Bize Cerir A'meş'ten bu isnad ile hadisi buna yakın olarak tahdis etti ve: "Küfrün başı doğu tarafındadır" ibaresini zikretmedi. Yalnız Müslim rivayet etmiştir; Tuhfetu'l-Eşraf

Sahih Muslim 191e, Book 1, The Book of Faith, Hadith 379. 2 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Hajjaj ibn YusufTold us, Fourth generation, died 259 AH
  3. 3Abu Nuaym al-Fadl ibn DukaynTold us, Third generation, died 218 AH
  4. 4Muhammad ibn Abi AyyubTold us, Third generation
  5. 5Yazid ibn SuhaybTold me, Successor, died 101 AH

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