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Sahih Muslim 1795

On the authority of Aishah, the wife of the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), who said to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) (may peace he upon him): Messenger of Allah, has…

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Sahihgraded sahih
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وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَرْحٍ وَحَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى وَعَمْرُو بْنُ سَوَّادٍ الْعَامِرِيُّ (وَأَلْفَاظُهُمْ مُتَقَارِبَةٌ) قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجَ

النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَدَّثَتْهُ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَلْ أَتَى عَلَيْكَ يَوْمٌ كَانَ أَشَدَّ مِنْ يَوْمِ أُحُدٍ فَقَالَ: «لَقَدْ لَقِيتُ مِنْ قَوْمِكِ وَكَانَ أَشَدَّ مَا لَقِيتُ مِنْهُمْ يَوْمَ الْعَقَبَةِ إِذْ عَرَضْتُ نَفْسِي عَلَى ابْنِ عَبْدِ يَالِيلَ بْنِ عَبْدِ كُلَالٍ فَلَمْ يُجِبْنِي إِلَى مَا أَرَدْتُ فَانْطَلَقْتُ وَأَنَا مَهْمُومٌ عَلَى وَجْهِي فَلَمْ أَسْتَفِقْ إِلاَّ بِقَرْنِ الثَّعَالِبِ فَرَفَعْتُ رَأْسِي فَإِذَا أَنَا بِسَحَابَةٍ قَدْ أَظَلَّتْنِي فَنَظَرْتُ فَإِذَا فِيهَا جِبْرِيلُ فَنَادَانِي فَقَالَ: إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَدْ سَمِعَ قَوْلَ قَوْمِكَ لَكَ وَمَا رَدُّوا عَلَيْكَ وَقَدْ بَعَثَ إِلَيْكَ مَلَكَ الْجِبَالِ لِتَأْمُرَهُ بِمَا شِئْتَ فِيهِمْ قَالَ فَنَادَانِي مَلَكُ الْجِبَالِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَىَّ.

ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ سَمِعَ قَوْلَ قَوْمِكَ لَكَ وَأَنَا مَلَكُ الْجِبَالِ وَقَدْ بَعَثَنِي رَبُّكَ إِلَيْكَ لِتَأْمُرَنِي بِأَمْرِكَ فَمَا شِئْتَ إِنْ شِئْتَ أَنْ أُطْبِقَ عَلَيْهِمُ الأَخْشَبَيْنِ».

فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بَلْ أَرْجُو أَنْ يُخْرِجَ اللَّهُ مِنْ أَصْلَابِهِمْ مَنْ يَعْبُدُ اللَّهَ وَحْدَهُ لَا يُشْرِكُ بِهِ شَيْئًا»

On the authority of Aishah, the wife of the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), who said to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) (may peace he upon him): Messenger of Allah, has there come upon you a day more terrible than the day of Uhud.

He said: I have experienced from thy people and the hardest treatment I met from them was what I received from them on the day of Aqaba. I betook myself to Ibn Abd Yalil ibn Abd Kulal with the purpose of inviting him to Islam, but he did not respond to me as I desired. So I departed with signs of (deep) distress on my face. I did not recover until I reached Qarn al-Thaalib.

Where I raised my head, lo! near me was a cloud which had cast its shadow on me. I looked and lo! there was in it the angel Jibril who called out to me and said: God, the Honoured and Glorious, has heard what thy people have said to thee, and how they have reacted to thy call. And He has sent to thee the angel in charge of the mountains so that thou mayest order him what thou wishest (him to do) with regard to them.

The angel in charge of the mountains (then) called out to me, greeted me and said: Muhammad, God has listened to what thy people have said to thee. I am the angel in charge of the mountains, and thy Lord has sent me to thee so that thou mayest order me what thou wishest. If thou wishest that I should bring together the two mountains that stand opposite to each other at the extremities of Mecca to crush them in between, (I would do that).

But the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) (may peace he upon him) said to him: I rather hope that God will produce from their descendants such persons as will worship Allah, the One, and will not ascribe partners to Him.

ইসহাক ইবনু মানসূর (রহঃ) .... 'আবদুল্লাহ ইবনু আব্বাস (রাযিঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, আমি আমার খালা মায়মূনাহ এর কাছে ছিলাম। সে সময় রসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম সেখানে আসলেন। এতটুকু বর্ণনা করার পর তিনি গুনদার (রহঃ) বর্ণিত হাদীসের অনুরূপ বিষয়বস্তু উল্লেখ করলেন। এতে তিনি "ওয়াজ'আলনী নূরান" অর্থাৎ আমাকে আলো বানিয়ে দাও কথাটি বলতে কোনরূপ সন্দেহ প্রকাশ করলেন না। (ইসলামী ফাউন্ডেশন ১৬৬৫, ইসলামীক সেন্টার)

نضر بن شمیل نے کہا : ہمیں شعبہ نے خبر دی ، کہا : ہمیں سلمہ بن کبیل نے بکیر سے حدیث سنائی ، انھوں نے کریب سے اور انھوں نے حضرت ابن عبا س رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے روایت کی ۔

سلمہ نے کہا : میں کریب کو ملا تو انھوں نے کہا : حضرت ابن عباس رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے فرمایا : میں اپنی خالہ میمونہ کے ہاں تھا ، تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم تشریف لائے ۔ ۔ ۔ پھر انھوں نے غندر ( محمد بن جعفر ) کی حدیث ( 1794 ) کی طرح بیان کیا اور کہا : "" اور مجھے سراپا نور کردے "" اور انھوں نے ( کسی بات میں ) شک کا اظہار نہ کیا ۔

{….} Bana, İshâk b. Mansûr rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize, Nadr b. Şümeyl rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize, Şu'be haber verdi. (Dediki): Bize, Selemetü'bnü Küheyl, Bükeyr'den, o da ibni Abbâs'dan naklen rivayet etti. Seleme demiş ki: «Müteakiben Kureyb'e rastladım da, şunları söyledi: ibni Abbâs: Ben, teyzem Meymûne'nin yanındaydım. Sonra Resûlullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) geldi...

dedi. Sonra Gunderin hadîsi gibi rivâyetde bulundu. (Hadîsin sonunda, o) şekketmedi. Ve: (Benî nûr eyle) dedi.»

Sahih Muslim 1795, Book 32, The Book of Jihad and Expeditions, Hadith 135. 2 min read

What it means

When ‘Ā’ishah asked the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) if he had experienced a day more difficult than the Day of Uhud, he replied: 'Yes,' and he mentioned to her the story of his journey to Taif. When the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) invited the people of Quraysh to Islam, and they did not respond to him, he headed towards Taif, to convey Allah's Message to them.

But, when he invited the people of Taif to Islam, their attitude was worse than that of the people of Makkah. They started throwing stones at him until his heel bled. He presented himself to Ibn ‘Abd Yalīl ibn ‘Abd Kulāl, who was one of the dignitaries of the tribe of Thaqīf in Taif. He also rejected his call. So, the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) left Taif so sad and disappointed to the point of not knowing where he was going.

He did not become aware of his surroundings until he reached a place called Qarn Ath-Tha‘ālib. There, a cloud hovered over him and shaded him. As he lifted his head to the sky, he saw Jibrīl inside this cloud, who said to him: This is the Angel of Mountains with me. He greets you with peace. The angel greeted the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) then said to him: My Lord has sent me to you, if you wish I can make the two huge mountains collapse over them and crush them.

But, out of his forbearance and foresight, the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) responded: "No, for I do hope that Allah will bring forth from their progeny those who would worship Allah alone and not associate partners with Him." This is exactly what happened, as Allah brought forth from the loins of those infidels who harmed him righteous servants who worship Allah alone and who do not associate partners with Him.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Ahmad ibn Amr ibn as-SarhTold me, Fourth generation, died 249 AH
  3. 3Harmalah ibn YahyaWith, Fourth generation, died 243 AH
  4. 4Amr ibn SawwadWith, Fourth generation, died 245 AH
  5. 5Abdullah ibn WahbTold us, Third generation, died 197 AH
  6. 6Yunus ibn Yazid al-AyliInformed me, Third generation, died 152 AH
  7. 7Ibn Shihab az-ZuhriFrom, Successor, died 123 AH
  8. 8Urwah ibn az-ZubayrTold me, Successor, died 91 AH
  9. 9عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَThat

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