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Sahih Muslim 1779

When (the news of) the advance of Abu Sufyan (at the head of a force) reached him. The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) held consultations with his Companions.

Anasnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَاوَرَ حِينَ بَلَغَهُ إِقْبَالُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ قَالَ فَتَكَلَّمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ ثُمَّ تَكَلَّمَ عُمَرُ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ فَقَامَ سَعْدُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ فَقَالَ إِيَّانَا تُرِيدُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَوْ أَمَرْتَنَا أَنْ نُخِيضَهَا الْبَحْرَ لأَخَضْنَاهَا وَلَوْ أَمَرْتَنَا أَنْ نَضْرِبَ أَكْبَادَهَا إِلَى بَرْكِ الْغِمَادِ لَفَعَلْنَا (قَالَ) فَنَدَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ النَّاسَ فَانْطَلَقُوا حَتَّى نَزَلُوا بَدْرًا وَوَرَدَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ رَوَايَا قُرَيْشٍ وَفِيهِمْ غُلَامٌ أَسْوَدُ لِبَنِي الْحَجَّاجِ فَأَخَذُوهُ فَكَانَ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْأَلُونَهُ عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ وَأَصْحَابِهِ.

فَيَقُولُ: مَا لِي عِلْمٌ بِأَبِي سُفْيَانَ وَلَكِنْ هَذَا أَبُو جَهْلٍ وَعُتْبَةُ وَشَيْبَةُ وَأُمَيَّةُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ. فَإِذَا قَالَ ذَلِكَ ضَرَبُوهُ فَقَالَ: نَعَمْ أَنَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ هَذَا أَبُو سُفْيَانَ. فَإِذَا تَرَكُوهُ فَسَأَلُوهُ فَقَالَ: مَا لِي بِأَبِي سُفْيَانَ عِلْمٌ وَلَكِنْ هَذَا أَبُو جَهْلٍ وَعُتْبَةُ وَأُمَيَّةُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ فِي النَّاسِ.

فَإِذَا قَالَ هَذَا أَيْضًا ضَرَبُوهُ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَائِمٌ يُصَلِّي فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ انْصَرَفَ قَالَ: «وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَتَضْرِبُوهُ إِذَا صَدَقَكُمْ وَتَتْرُكُوهُ إِذَا كَذَبَكُمْ».

قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هَذَا مَصْرَعُ فُلَانٍ». قَالَ وَيَضَعُ يَدَهُ عَلَى الأَرْضِ هَا هُنَا وَهَا هُنَا قَالَ فَمَا مَاطَ أَحَدُهُمْ عَنْ مَوْضِعِ يَدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

When (the news of) the advance of Abu Sufyan (at the head of a force) reached him. The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) held consultations with his Companions.

The narrator said: Abu Bakr spoke (expressing his own views), but he (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) did not pay heed to him. Then spoke Umar (expressing his views), but he (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) did not pay heed to him (too).

Then Sad ibn Ubada stood up and said: Messenger of Allah, you want us (to speak). By God in Whose control is my life, if you order us to plunge our horses into the sea, we would do so. If you order us to goad our horses to the most distant place like Bark al-Ghimad, we would do so.

The narrator said: Now the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) called upon the people (for the encounter). So they set out and encamped at Badr. (Soon) the water-carriers of the Quraish arrived. Among them was a black slave belonging to Banu al-Hajjaj. The Companions of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) caught him and interrogated him about Abu Sufyan and his companions.

He said: I know nothing about Abu Sufyan, but Abu Jahl, Utba, Shaiba and Umayya ibn Khalaf are there. When he said this, they beat him. Then he said: All right, I will tell you about Abu Sufyan. They would stop beating him and then ask him (again) about Abu Sufyan. He would again say, I know nothing about Abu Sufyan, but Abu Jahl.

Utba, Shaiba and Umayya ibn Khalaf are there. When he said this, they beat him likewise. The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) was standing in prayer.

When he saw this he finished his prayer and said: By Allah in Whose control is my life, you beat him when he is telling you the truth, and you let him go when he tells you a lie.

The narrator said: Then the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: This is the place where so and so would be killed. He placed his hand on the earth (saying) here and here; (and) none of them fell away from the place which the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) had indicated by placing his hand on the earth.

ইয়াহইয়া ইবনু ইয়াহইয়া (রহঃ) ..... আবূ হুরায়রাহ (রাযিঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। যে ব্যক্তি রমযান মাসে ঈমানের সাথে ও একান্ত আল্লাহর সন্তুষ্টির নিমিত্তে তারাবীহ পড়ে তার পূর্ববর্তী গুনাহসমূহ ক্ষমা করে দেয়া হয়। (ইসলামী ফাউন্ডেশন ১৬৪৯, ইসলামীক সেন্টার)

حمید بن عبدالرحمان نے حضرت ابو ہریرۃ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے روایت کی کہ ر سول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : " جس شخص کے ایمان ( کی حالت میں ) اور اجر طلب کرتے ہوئے رمضان کا قیام کیا اس کے گزشتہ تمام گناہ معاف کردیئے گئے ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Yahya bin Yahya] ia berkata, saya telah membacakan kepada [Malik] dari [Ibnu Syihab] dari [Humaid bin Abdurrahman] dari [Abu Hurairah] bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Barangsiapa yang menunaikan shalat pada malam bulan Ramadlan (shalat tarawih) dengan penuh keimanan dan mengharap (pahala dari Allah), maka dosa-dosanya yang telah berlalu akan diampuni

Bize, Yahya b. Yahya rivayet etti. Dediki: Mâîik'e, İbni Şihâb'dan dinlediğim, onunda Humeyd b. Abdirrahmân'dan, onun da Ebû Hureyre'den naklen rivayet ettiği şu hadîsi okudum: Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem): «Her kim ramazanda imân ve ihtisâbla gece namazı kılarsa, o kimsenin geçmiş günahları affolunur.» buyurmuşlar

Sahih Muslim 1779, Book 32, The Book of Jihad and Expeditions, Hadith 103. 2 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Abu Bakr ibn Abi ShaybahTold us, Fourth generation, died 235 AH
  3. 3Affan ibn MuslimTold us, Fourth generation, died 219 AH
  4. 4Hammad ibn SalamahTold us, Third generation, died 167 AH
  5. 5Thabit al-BunaniFrom, Successor, died 122 AH
  6. 6Anas ibn MalikFrom, Companion, died 90 AH

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