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Sahih Muslim 1678a

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: The first (thing) that will be decided among people on the Day of Judgment will pertain to bloodshed.

Abdullahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
8names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ وَكِيعٍ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، وَوَكِيعٌ عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَوَّلُ مَا يُقْضَى بَيْنَ النَّاسِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فِي الدِّمَاءِ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: The first (thing) that will be decided among people on the Day of Judgment will pertain to bloodshed.

আহমাদ ইবনু আবদুল্লাহ ইবনু হাকাম (রহঃ) ..... হাফসাহ (রাযিঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, ফজির উদিত হলে রসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম হালকা করে দু' রাকাআত সালাত আদায় করতেন। (ইসলামী ফাউন্ডেশন ১৫৪৮, ইসলামীক সেন্টার)

محمد بن جعفر نے کہا : ہمیں شعبہ نے زید بن محمد سے حدیث سنائی ، انھوں نے کہا : میں نے نافع سے سنا ، وہ حضرت ابن عمر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے حدیث بیان کرتے تھے اور وہ حضرت حفصہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا سے روایت بیان کررہے تھے حضرت حفصہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا نے کہا : جب فجر طلوع ہوجاتی تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم دو مختصر رکعتوں کے سوا کوئی نماز نہ پڑھتے تھے ۔

Dan telah menceritakan kepadaku [Ahmad bin Abdullah bin Al Hakam] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Ja'far] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Syu'bah] dari [Zaid bin Muhammad] katanya; aku pernah mendengar [Nafi'] menceritakan dari [Ibnu Umar] dari [Hafsah] katanya; "Jika fajar telah terbit, Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam tidak melakukan shalat selain dua rakaat ringan."

Dan telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ishaq bin Ibrahim] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [An Nadlr] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Syu'bah] dengan sanad seperti ini

Bana Ahnıed b. Abdillâh b. el-Hakem rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Muhammed b. Ca'fer rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize, Şu'be, Zeyd b. Muhammed'den naklen rivayet etti. Demişki: Nâfi'i, İbni Ömer'den naklen rivayet ederken dinledim. İbni Ömer de Hafsa'dan, rivayet etmiş. Hafsa, şöyle demiş: «Resûlullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem): Fecir doğduğu vakit hafîf iki rek'ât'dan başka namaz kılmazdı

Sahih Muslim 1678a, Book 28, The Book of Oaths, Muharibin, Qasas (Retaliation), and Diyat (Blood Money), Hadith 40. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) mentioned that the first cases to be settled on the Day of Judgment, regarding the injustices committed among people, would be the cases of blood like homicide and the infliction of wounds.

What it teaches

  • The significance of the cases of blood, for what is most important always comes first.
  • The gravity of sins depends on the amount of harm they cause, and killing an innocent soul is one of the gravest kinds of harm and nothing is graver than this except disbelief in Allah Almighty and associating partners with Him.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Uthman ibn Abi ShaybahTold us, Fourth generation, died 239 AH
  3. 3إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَWith
  4. 4Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn NumayrWith, Fourth generation, died 234 AH
  5. 5Waki ibn al-JarrahFrom, Third generation, died 196 AH
  6. 6Sulayman al-AmashFrom, Successor, died 147 AH
  7. 7Abu Wail Shaqiq ibn SalamahFrom, Successor, died 82 AH
  8. 8Abdullah ibn MasudFrom, Companion, died 28 AH

Narrated also in

The same words, in another collection.

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