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Sahih Muslim 1659a

I was beating my slave with a whip when I heard a voice behind me: Understand, Abu Masud; but I did not recognise the voice due to intense anger. He (Abu Masud) reported: As he came near me (I found)…

Yazidnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ، (يَعْنِي ابْنَ زِيَادٍ) حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ

قَالَ: قَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ الْبَدْرِيُّ كُنْتُ أَضْرِبُ غُلَامًا لِي بِالسَّوْطِ فَسَمِعْتُ صَوْتًا مِنْ خَلْفِي «اعْلَمْ أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ». فَلَمْ أَفْهَمِ الصَّوْتَ مِنَ الْغَضَبِ (قَالَ) فَلَمَّا دَنَا مِنِّي إِذَا هُوَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَإِذَا هُوَ يَقُولُ: «اعْلَمْ أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ اعْلَمْ أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ».

قَالَ فَأَلْقَيْتُ السَّوْطَ مِنْ يَدِي فَقَالَ: «اعْلَمْ أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ أَنَّ اللَّهَ أَقْدَرُ عَلَيْكَ مِنْكَ عَلَى هَذَا الْغُلَامِ». قَالَ فَقُلْتُ: لَا أَضْرِبُ مَمْلُوكًا بَعْدَهُ أَبَدًا

I was beating my slave with a whip when I heard a voice behind me: Understand, Abu Masud; but I did not recognise the voice due to intense anger. He (Abu Masud) reported: As he came near me (I found) that he was the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and he was saying: Bear in mind, Abu Masud; bear in mind. Abu Masud.

He (Aba Maslad) said: threw the whip from my hand. Thereupon he (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) said: Bear in mind, Abu Masud; verily Allah has more dominance upon you than you have upon your slave. I (then) said: I would never beat my servant in future.

মুহাম্মাদ ইবনুল মুসান্না, মাহমূদ ইবনু গয়লান (রহঃ) ..... কাব ইবনু মালিক (রাযিঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। রসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম দিবাভাগে বেশ কিছু বেলা করা ব্যতীত সফর থেকে ফিরে আসতেন না। সফর থেকে ফিরে তিনি প্রথমেই মসজিদে যেতেন এবং সেখানে তিনি দু' রাকাআত সালাত আদায় করতেন। তারপর সেখানে কিছুক্ষণ বসতেন। (ইসলামী ফাউন্ডেশন ১৫২৯, ইসলামীক সেন্টার)

حضرت کعب بن مالک رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے روایت ہے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم دن میں چاشت کے وقت کے سوا ( کسی اور وقت ) سفر سے واپس تشریف نہ لاتے ، پھر جب تشریف لاتے تو مسجد جاتے ، اس میں دو رکعتیں ادا کرتے ، پھر ( کچھ دیر ) وہیں تشریف رکھتے ( تاکہ گھر والوں کو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی آمد کا علم ہوجائے ) ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Al Mutsanna] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Adl Dlahak yaitu Abu 'Ashim] (dan diriwayatkan dari jalur lain) telah menceritakan kepadaku [Mahmud bin Ghailan] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdurrazak] keduanya berkata; telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Ibnu Juraij] telah mengabarkan kepadaku [Ibnu Syihab] bahwa [Abdurrahman bin Abdullah bin Ka'b] mengabarkan kepadanya, dari ayahnya yaitu [Abdullah bin Ka'b] dan dari pamannya yaitu ['Ubaidullah bin Ka'b] dari [Ka'b bin Malik], bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam tidak pernah tiba dari bepergian, melainkan pada siang hari ketika waktu dluha.

Jika beliau tiba, maka beliau terlebih dahulu singgah di masjid dan melakukan shalat dua rakaat, kemudian beliau duduk

Bize Muhammed b. E!-Müsennâ rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Dahhâk (yâni Ebû Âsim) rivayet etti. H. Bana Mahmûd b. Gaylân da rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Abdürrazzâk rivayet etti. İkisi birden demişler ki: Bize, İbni Cüreyc haber verdi. (Dediki): Bana İbni Şihâb haber verdi. Ona da Abdurrahman b. Abdillâh b. Kâ'bi babasından naklen haber vermiş.

Babası da Abdullah b. Kâ'b ile amcası Ubeydullah b. Kâ'b'dan, onlar da Kâ'b b. Mâlik'den naklen rivayet etmişlerki, Resûlullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) bir seferden ancak gündüzün kuşluk vakti gelirmiş. Geldiği zaman da (işe) mescidden başlar; orada iki rek'ât namaz kılar; sonra orada otururmuş. İzah için buraya tıklayın

Sahih Muslim 1659a, Book 27, The Book of Oaths, Hadith 53. 1 min read

What it means

Abu Mas‘ūd (may Allah be pleased with him) was beating his slave boy with a whip. He heard a voice from behind rebuking him but he could not identify the speaker. When the speaker came near to him, he recognized that it was the voice of the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) reminding him of the power of Allah, the Almighty, by saying: "Bear in mind, Abu Mas‘ūd, that Allah has more power over you than you have over this boy."

So when he heard what the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said and his warning against abusing the weak, the whip fell from his hand in awe of the Messenger of Allah, and he promised him that he would never abuse any slave after that. Also, after he heard the Prophet's rebuke and warning, he immediately set the slave free to expiate for beating him.

Thereupon, the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If you had not freed him, the fire would have afflicted you on the Day of Resurrection because of the evilness of your deed."

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Fudayl ibn HusaynTold us, Fourth generation, died 237 AH
  3. 3Abd al-Wahid ibn ZiyadTold us, Third generation, died 176 AH
  4. 4Sulayman al-AmashTold us, Successor, died 147 AH
  5. 5Ibrahim ibn YazidFrom, Successor, died 92 AH
  6. 6Yazid ibn SharikFrom, Successor, died 90 AH

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