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Sahih Muslim 1450

Aishah (radiyallahu anha), Suwaid and Zubair reported the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) as saying: One suckling or two do not make (marriage) unlawful.

Aishah bint Abi Bakrnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ، اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ سُوَيْدٌ وَزُهَيْرٌ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا تُحَرِّمُ الْمَصَّةُ وَالْمَصَّتَانِ»

Aishah (radiyallahu anha), Suwaid and Zubair reported the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) as saying: One suckling or two do not make (marriage) unlawful.

আবদুল্লাহ ইবনু সব্‌বাহ আল আত্বর (রহঃ) ..... কুররাহ (রহঃ)-এর মাধ্যমে উক্ত সানদে হাদীসটি বর্ণনা করেছেন। তবে তার বর্ণনাতে 'পরে তিনি আমাদের দিকে ঘুরালেন' কথাটি উল্লেখ করেননি। (ইসলামী ফাউন্ডেশন ১৩২৩, ইসলামীক সেন্টার)

عبیداللہ بن عبدالمجید حنفی نے قرہ سے اسی سند کے ساتھ ( یہی ) حدیث بیان کی اور یہ بیان نہ کیا : ’’پھر آپ نے ہمار ی طرف رخ فرمایا ۔ ‘ ‘

{….} Bana Abdullah b. Sabbâh El-Attâr da rivayet etti. (Dediki) : Bize Ubeydullâh b. Abdilmecîd El - Hanefî rivayet etti. (Dediki) : Bize Kurra bu isnâdla rivayet etti. Ama: «Sonra yüzünü bize çevirdi.» cümlesini anmadı

Sahih Muslim 1450, Book 17, The Book of Suckling, Hadith 23. 1 min read

What it means

‘Ā'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) reported that the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said that if a baby sucks once or twice from the breast of a woman other than his mother, this does not make him her milk-son, nor does he become a Mahram to her, because the conditions of the prohibition are not complete.

In a breastfeeding that renders marriage forbidden, the suckled child is not permitted to marry the woman who breastfed him, nor any of her blood relatives or the blood relatives of her husband, who owns the milk [it is his semen which caused the pregnancy that stimulated her lactation]. This type of breastfeeding makes it permissible for a suckled child to be in isolation with those mentioned above, and to be their Mahram when traveling.

One or two sucks do not prohibit marriage; five or more sucks are required, as the other Hadīth of ‘Ā'ishah says: ''... so they were abrogated by five known sucks.'' [Muslim]

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Zuhayr ibn HarbTold me, Fourth generation, died 234 AH
  3. 3Ismail ibn UlayyahTold us, Third generation, died 193 AH
  4. 4Ayyub as-SakhtiyaniFrom, Successor, died 130 AH
  5. 5Ibn Abi MulaykahFrom, Successor, died 117 AH
  6. 6Abdullah ibn az-ZubayrFrom, Companion, died 72 AH
  7. 7Aishah bint Abi BakrFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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