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Sahih Muslim 1442b

Judama daughter of Wahb, sister of Ukkasha (radiyallahu anha). reported: I went to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) along with some persons and he was saying: I intended to…

Judamah bint Wahbnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
9names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا الْمُقْرِئُ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، عَنْ جُدَامَةَ بِنْتِ وَهْبٍ

أُخْتِ عُكَّاشَةَ قَالَتْ حَضَرْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي أُنَاسٍ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: «لَقَدْ هَمَمْتُ أَنْ أَنْهَى عَنِ الْغِيلَةِ فَنَظَرْتُ فِي الرُّومِ وَفَارِسَ فَإِذَا هُمْ يُغِيلُونَ أَوْلَادَهُمْ فَلَا يَضُرُّ أَوْلَادَهُمْ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا». ثُمَّ سَأَلُوهُ عَنِ الْعَزْلِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ذَلِكَ الْوَأْدُ الْخَفِيُّ».

زَادَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ فِي حَدِيثِهِ عَنِ الْمُقْرِئِ وَهْىَ «وَإِذَا الْمَوْءُودَةُ سُئِلَتْ»

Judama daughter of Wahb, sister of Ukkasha (radiyallahu anha). reported: I went to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) along with some persons and he was saying: I intended to prohibit cohabitation with the suckling women, but I considered the Greeks and Persians, and saw that they suckle their children and this thing (cohabitation) does not do any harm to them (to the suckling women).

Then they asked him about ‘azl, whereupon he said. That is the secret (way of) burying alive, and Ubaidullah has made this addition in the hadith transmitted by al-Muqri and that is: ‘ When the one buried alive is asked.’’

ইসহাক ইবনু ইবরাহীম আল হানযালী (রহঃ) ..... রাফি ইবনু খাদীজ (রাযিঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, আমরা মাগরিবের সালাত আদায় করতাম (উপরে বর্ণিত হাদীসের) অনুরূপ। (ইসলামী ফাউন্ডেশন ১৩১৫, ইসলামীক সেন্টার)

شعیب بن اسحاق دمشقی نے اوزاعی سے سابقہ سند کےساتھ رافع بن خدیج ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سےحدیث بیان کی ، کہا : ہم مغرب کی نماز ادا کر تے ۔ ۔ ۔ ( آگے ) پچھلی حدیث کی طرح ہے ۔

{….} Bize İshâk b. İbrahim El - Hanzali rivayet etti. (Dediki) : Ebu Şuayb b. İshâk Ed-Dimaşkî haber verdi. (Dediki) : Bize Evzaî rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bana Ebu'n-Necâşî rivayet etti. (Dediki) : Bana Rafi' b. Hadîc rivayet etti: «Biz akşam namazını kılardık...» diyerek yukarki hadîs gibi rivâyetde bulundu. İzah Bu hadîsi Buhârî «Mevâkîtü's-Salat» bahsinde; Ebu Dâvûd, Nesâî ve îbni Mâce dahî namaz bahsinde tahrîc etmişlerdir.

Hadîs muhtelif lâfızlarla rivayet edilmişdir. Ebu Dâvûd 'un, Enes (Radiyallahu anh) 'dan tahrîc ettiği rivâyetde: «Biz akşam namazını kılar sonra ok atardık. Her birimiz attığı okun yerini görürdü.» denilmiş; Kâ'd b. Mâlik rivayetinde: «Peygamber (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) akşam namazını kıldırır; sonra cemâat Benî Seleme kabilesinin oturduğu yerdeki ailelerinin nezdine dönerler ve hâlâ atılan okun düştüğü yerleri görürlerdi.»

buyurulmuşdur. Ebu Hatim bu rivayet hakkında: «Sahîh olan, mürseldir.» demişdir. İmam Ahmed b. Hanbel'in rivayet ettiği Câbir hadisinde: «Biz, Benî Seleme'ye gelir hâlâ atılan okların yerini görürdük.» denilmektedir. Nesâî 'nin sahîh bir senedle: Eslem kabilesine mensub bir zâtdan tahrîc ettiği rivâyetde şöyle denilmektedir: «Biz Nebi (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) ile birlikde akşam namazını kılar; sonra tâ Medine'nin kenarındaki evlerimize dönerdik.

Sonra ok atar ve oklarımızın düştüğü yerleri görürdük.» Bu hadîsi Taberânî «El- Mu'cemü'l - Kebîr»inde, Zeyd b. Hâlid (Radiyallahu anh) 'dan şu lâfızlarla tahrîc etmişdir: «Biz Nebi (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) ile birlikde akşam namazını kılardık; sonra namazdan çıkar; çarşıya gelir ve hâlâ atılan okların düştüğü yerleri görürdük.»

Sahih Muslim 1442b, Book 16, The Book of Marriage, Hadith 167. 1 min read

What it means

This Hadīth shows that the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) wanted to forbid having intimate relations with one's wife during the suckling period, for it was common among the Arabs that doing so would cause harm to the baby. However, he did not forbid it once he came to know for sure that some peoples, like the Persians and the Romans, reported that no harm was caused to their children on account of doing this.

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) was asked about ejaculating outside the vagina. He likened this to a pre-Islamic practice, when the Arabs used to bury their girls alive. The difference between both practices is that the infanticide was done openly, yet coitus interruptus is done privately.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Ubaidullah ibn SaidTold us, Fourth generation, died 241 AH
  3. 3Ibn Abi Umar al-AdaniWith, Fourth generation, died 243 AH
  4. 4Abdullah ibn Yazid al-AdviTold us, Third generation, died 212 AH
  5. 5Said ibn Abi AyyubTold us, Third generation, died 161 AH
  6. 6Muhammad ibn Abd ar-RahmanTold me, Third generation, died 130 AH
  7. 7Urwah ibn az-ZubayrFrom, Successor, died 91 AH
  8. 8Aishah bint Abi BakrFrom, Companion, died 57 AH
  9. 9Judamah bint WahbFrom, Companion

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