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Muwatta Malik 630

Yahya related to me that Malik had seen that the people of knowledge used to like to pay the zakat al-fitr after dawn had broken on the day of the Fitr before they went to the place of prayer.

Abdullahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Salim al-Hilali
5names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَكَرَ رَمَضَانَ فَقَالَ: «لَا تَصُومُوا حَتَّى تَرَوُا الْهِلَالَ وَلَا تُفْطِرُوا حَتَّى تَرَوْهُ فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَاقْدُرُوا لَهُ»

Yahya related to me that Malik had seen that the people of knowledge used to like to pay the zakat al-fitr after dawn had broken on the day of the Fitr before they went to the place of prayer.

Malik said, “There is leeway in this, if Allah wills, in that it can be paid either before setting out (for the prayer) on the day of Fitr or afterwards.” Yahya related to me that Malik said, “A man does not have to pay zakat for the slaves of his slaves, or for some one employed by him, or for his wife’s slaves, except for anyone who serves him and whose services are indispensable to him, in which case he must pay zakat.

He does not have to pay zakat for any of his slaves that are kafir and have not become muslim, whether they be for trade or otherwise.” Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), may Allah bless him and grant him peace, once mentioned Ramadan and said, “Do not begin the fast until you see the new moon, and do not break the fast (at the end of Ramadan) until you see it. If the new moon is obscured from you, then work out (when it should be).”

রেওয়ায়ত ১. আবদুল্লাহ ইবনে উমর (রাঃ) হইতে বর্ণিত- রাসুলুল্লাহ্ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম রোযার উল্লেখ করিয়া বলিয়াছেনঃ তোমরা চাঁদ না দেখা পর্যন্ত রোযা রাখিও না। আর চাঁদ না দেখিয়া রোযা খুলিও না। যদি তোমাদের উপর (আকাশ) মেঘাচ্ছন্ন হয়, তবে রোযা খোলার জন্য অন্য দিন হিসাব করিয়া নিও।

عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے روایت ہے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ذکر کیا رمضان کا تو فرمایا نہ روزہ رکھو تم یہاں تک کہ چاند دیکھو رمضان کا اور نہ روزے موقوف کرو یہاں تک کہ چاند دیکھو شوال کا سو اگر چاند چھپ جائے ابر سے پس گن لو دن رمضان کے ۔

Telah menceritakan kepadaku Yahya dari Malik dari [Nafi'] dari [Abdullah bin Umar], bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam sedang membahas tentang Ramadan. Beliau bersabda: "Janganlah kalian berpuasa hingga kalian melihat hilal, jangan kalian berbuka hingga kalian melihat hilal, namun jika hilal tertutup awan atas kalian maka genapkanlah

Abdullah b. Ömer'den: Resulullah Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem, sözü Ramazana getirerek: «Hilali görmeden oruca başlamayın, yine hilali görmeden bayram yapmayın. Şayet hava bulutlu olursa ayı otuz güne tamamlayın.» buyurdu. Diğer tahric: Buhari, Savrn; Müslim, Sıyam

Muwatta Malik 630, Book 18, Fasting, Hadith 1. 1 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Malik back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MalikCompiler, died 179 AH
  2. 2يَحْيَىTold me
  3. 3مَالِكٍFrom
  4. 4Nafi, the client of Ibn UmarFrom, Successor, died 116 AH
  5. 5Abdullah ibn UmarFrom, Companion, died 72 AH

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