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Muwatta Malik 603

Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Habban said, “Two men from the Ashja tribe told me that Muhammad ibn Maslama al-Ansari used tocome to them to collect their zakat, and he would say to anyone who owned…

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وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ

أَنَّهُ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي رَجُلَانِ، مِنْ أَشْجَعَ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ مَسْلَمَةَ الأَنْصَارِيَّ، كَانَ يَأْتِيهِمْ مُصَدِّقًا فَيَقُولُ لِرَبِّ الْمَالِ أَخْرِجْ إِلَىَّ صَدَقَةَ مَالِكَ. فَلَا يَقُودُ إِلَيْهِ شَاةً فِيهَا وَفَاءٌ مِنْ حَقِّهِ إِلاَّ قَبِلَهَا.

قَالَ مَالِكٌ السُّنَّةُ عِنْدَنَا (وَالَّذِي أَدْرَكْتُ عَلَيْهِ أَهْلَ الْعِلْمِ بِبَلَدِنَا) أَنَّهُ لَا يُضَيَّقُ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ فِي زَكَاتِهِمْ وَأَنْ يُقْبَلَ مِنْهُمْ مَا دَفَعُوا مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ

Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Habban said, “Two men from the Ashja tribe told me that Muhammad ibn Maslama al-Ansari used tocome to them to collect their zakat, and he would say to anyone who owned livestock, ‘Select (the animal for) the zakat on your livestock and bring it to me,’ and he would accept any sheep that was brought to him provided it met the requirements of what the man owed.”

Malik said, “The sunna with us, and what I have seen the people of knowledge doing in our city, is that things are not made difficult for the muslims in their paying zakat, and whatever they offer of their livestock is accepted from them.”

محمد بن یحیی بن حبان سے روایت ہے کہ خبر دی مجھ کو دو شخصوں نے قبیلہ اشجع سے کہ محمد بن مسلمہ انصاری آتے تھے زکوة لینے کو تو کہتے تھے صاحب مال سے لاؤ میرے پاس زکوة اپنے مال کی پھر وہ جو بکری لے کر آتا اگر وہ زکوة کے لائق ہوتی تو قبول کر لیتے ۔

Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Yahya bin Sa'id] dari [Muhammad bin Yahya bin Habban] ia berkata; telah mengabarkan kepadaku [Dua orang laki-laki dari Asyja'], bahwa [Muhammad bin Maslamah Al Anshari] mendatangi mereka sebagai pemungut zakat.

Lalu Muhammad berkata kepada laki-laki yang berharta; "Keluarkan zakat dari hartamu! " Maka tidaklah dibawakan kepadanya seekor kambing pun yang dinilai cukup sebagai zakat hartanya, kecuali ia pasti menerimanya."

Malik berkata, "Sunahnya menurut madzhab kami, dan yang aku ketahui dari ulama-ulama negeri kami, bahwa pemungut zakat tidak boleh menyulitkan kaum muslimin dalam masalah zakat mereka. Dan hendaklah ia menerima apa yang mereka berikan dari harta mereka

Muwatta Malik 603, Book 17, Zakat, Hadith 26. 1 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Malik back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MalikCompiler, died 179 AH
  2. 2Malik ibn AnasFrom, Third generation, died 178 AH
  3. 3Yahya ibn Said al-AnsariFrom, Successor, died 143 AH
  4. 4Muhammad ibn YahyaFrom, Successor, died 121 AH

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