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Muwatta Malik 1562

Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Said ibn al- Musayyab that the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), may Allah bless him and grant him peace, gave a judgement that the…

Saidnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Salim al-Hilali
4names in the chain
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وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَضَى فِي الْجَنِينَ يُقْتَلُ فِي بَطْنِ أُمِّهِ بِغُرَّةٍ عَبْدٍ أَوْ وَلِيدَةٍ فَقَالَ الَّذِي قُضِيَ عَلَيْهِ كَيْفَ أَغْرَمُ مَا لَا شَرِبَ وَلَا أَكَلْ وَلَا نَطَقَ وَلَا اسْتَهَلّ وَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ بَطَلْ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّمَا هَذَا مِنْ إِخْوَانِ الْكُهَّانِ»

Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Said ibn al- Musayyab that the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), may Allah bless him and grant him peace, gave a judgement that the compensation for a foetus killed in its mother’s womb was a slave or slave-girl of fair complexion and excellence.

The one against whom the judgement was given said, “Why should I pay damages for that which did not drink or eat or speak or make any cry. The like of that is nothing.” The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, “This is only one of the brothers of the diviners.” He disapproved of the rhyming speech of the man’s declaration.

سعید بن مسیب سے روایت ہے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم نے حکم کیا پیٹ کے بچے میں جو قتل کیا جائے ایک غلام یا لونڈی دینے کا جس پر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم نے دیت دینے کا حکم کیا وہ بولا کیونکر میں تاوان دوں اس بچے کا جس نے نہ پیا نہ کھایا نہ بولا نہ رویا ایسے شخص کا خون ہدر ہے یعنی لغو ہے اس میں دیت نہیں، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم نے فرمایا یہ شخص کاہنوں کا بھائی ہے ۔

Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Ibnu Syihab] dari [Sa'id bin Musayyab] bahwa Rasulullah Shalla Allahu 'alaihi wa sallam memutuskan perkara janin yang dibunuh diperut ibunya dengan membebaskan seorang budak laki-laki atau perempuan. Kemudian terdakwa berkata; "Bagaimana mungkin aku didenda karena membunuh sesuatu yang belum makan, minum, bicara atau menangis saat lahir?" Maka Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Orang ini adalah kawannya dukun

Muwatta Malik 1562, Book 43, Blood-Money, Hadith 11. 1 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Malik back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MalikCompiler, died 179 AH
  2. 2Malik ibn AnasFrom, Third generation, died 178 AH
  3. 3Ibn Shihab az-ZuhriFrom, Successor, died 123 AH
  4. 4Said ibn al-MusayyibFrom, Successor, died 87 AH

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