Sunan Ibn Majah 1803

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عِيسَى الرَّمْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ

قَالَ بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ وَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ آخُذَ مِنَ الْبَقَرِ مِنْ كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ مُسِنَّةً وَمِنْ كُلِّ ثَلَاثِينَ تَبِيعًا أَوْ تَبِيعَةً

“The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) send me to Yemen and commanded me; for every forty cows, to take a Musinnah and for every thirty, a Tabi or Tabiah.”

মুআয ইবনু জাবাল (রাঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, রসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম আমাকে ইয়ামন পাঠালেন এবং আমাকে নির্দেশ দেন যে, আমি যেন প্রতি চল্লিশ গরুতে পূর্ণ দু’ বছর বয়সের একটি মাদী বাছুর এবং প্রতি ত্রিশ গরুতে একটি নর বা মাদী বাছুর গ্রহণ করি।

معاذ بن جبل رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے مجھے یمن بھیجا، اور حکم دیا کہ ہر چالیس گائے میں ایک «مسنة» لوں، اور ۳۰ تیس گائے میں ایک «تبیع» یا «تبیعہ» لوں ۱؎۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Numair] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Yahya bin Isa Ar Ramli] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Al A'masy] dari [Syaqiq] dari [Masruq] dari [Mu'adz bin Jabal] ia berkata, "Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam mengutusku ke Yaman dan memerintahkan aku untuk mengambil zakat, setiap empat puluh ekor sapi dengan seekor musinnah, dan setiap tiga puluh ekor sapi dengan seekor tabi' atau tabi'ah

Muaz bin Cebel (r.a.)'den: Şöyle demiştir: Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem), Beni, Yemen'e (zekat ve sair işlerin yöneticisi olarak) gönderdi ve bana, beher kırk sığır ve mandadan bir müsinne'yi ve beher otuzundan bir tebi' veya bir tebia'yı (zekat olarak) almamı emretti. Diğer tahric: Bu hadisi Ahmed, Tirmizi ve Ebu Davud da rivayet ettiler. AÇIKLAMA 1804’te

Sunan Ibn Majah 1803, Book 8, The Chapters Regarding Zakat, Hadith 21. 1 min readCopy the reference

What it means

What it teaches

• Jizyah is taken only from those who have reached puberty, because the criterion for exemption is that it is not taken from anyone whose killing is unlawful if captured, such as children, women, and others like them.
• The amount of Jizyah is determined according to the Ijtihād (independent reasoning) of the ruler, as it varies based on factors such as place, time, wealth, and poverty. The evidence for this is that the Prophet (ﷺ) personally set its amount for the people of Yemen, saying to Mu‘ādh: "Take from every adult male one dinar," whereas ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) later increased its amount when he assessed it for the people of the Levant.
• Paying attention to the collection of Zakah and appointing officials to collect it is among the responsibilities of the ruler.
• Tabī‘: It is the calf that has completed one year and entered its second; it is called Tabī‘ because it still follows its mother.
• The dinar: A gold coin; the Islamic dinar weighs four and a quarter grams (4.25 g) of gold.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Ibn Majah back to the one who was there.

1. 1Ibn MajahCompiler, died 273 AH
2. 2Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn NumayrTold us, Fourth generation, died 234 AH
3. 3Yahya ibn IsaTold us, Third generation, died 201 AH
4. 4Sulayman al-AmashTold us, Successor, died 147 AH
5. 5Abu Wail Shaqiq ibn SalamahFrom, Successor, died 82 AH
6. 6Masruq ibn al-AjdaFrom, Successor, died 62 AH
7. 7Muadh ibn JabalFrom, Companion, died 17 AH