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Sahih al-Bukhari 5026

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “Not to wish to be the like of except two men: A man whom Allah has taught the Qur’an and he recites it during the hours of the night and…

Abu Hurayrahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، سَمِعْتُ ذَكْوَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا حَسَدَ إِلاَّ فِي اثْنَتَيْنِ رَجُلٌ عَلَّمَهُ اللَّهُ الْقُرْآنَ فَهُوَ يَتْلُوهُ آنَاءَ اللَّيْلِ وَآنَاءَ النَّهَارِ فَسَمِعَهُ جَارٌ لَهُ فَقَالَ لَيْتَنِي أُوتِيتُ مِثْلَ مَا أُوتِيَ فُلَانٌ فَعَمِلْتُ مِثْلَ مَا يَعْمَلُ، وَرَجُلٌ آتَاهُ اللَّهُ مَالاً فَهْوَ يُهْلِكُهُ فِي الْحَقِّ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ لَيْتَنِي أُوتِيتُ مِثْلَ مَا أُوتِيَ فُلَانٌ فَعَمِلْتُ مِثْلَ مَا يَعْمَلُ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “Not to wish to be the like of except two men: A man whom Allah has taught the Qur’an and he recites it during the hours of the night and during the hours of the day, and his neighbor listens to him and says, ‘I wish I had been given what has been given to so-and-so, so that I might do what he does; and a man whom Allah has given wealth and he spends it on what is just and right, whereupon an other man May say, ‘I wish I had been given what so-and-so has been given, for then I would do what he does.’’”

আবূ হুরাইরাহ (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত যে, রাসূলুল্লাহ্ সাল্লাল্লাহু ‘আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেন, দু’ব্যক্তি ব্যতীত অন্য কারও সাথে ঈর্ষা করা যায় না। এক ব্যক্তি, যাকে আল্লাহ্ তা‘আলা কুরআন শিক্ষা দিয়েছেন এবং সে তা দিন-রাত তিলাওয়াত করে। আর তা শুনে তার প্রতিবেশীরা তাকে বলে, হায়! আমাদেরকে যদি এমন জ্ঞান দেয়া হত, যেমন অমুককে দেয়া হয়েছে, তাহলে আমিও তার মত ‘আমল করতাম।

অন্য আর এক ব্যক্তি, যাকে আল্লাহ্ সম্পদ দান করেছেন এবং সে সম্পদ সত্য ও ন্যায়ের পথে খরচ করে। এ অবস্থা দেখে অন্য এক ব্যক্তি বলেঃ হায়! আমাকে যদি অমুক ব্যক্তির মত সম্পদ দেয়া হত, তাহলে সে যেমন ব্যয় করছে, আমিও তেমন ব্যয় করতাম। [৭২৩২, ৭৫২৮]

ہم سے علی بن ابراہیم نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے کہا ہم سے روح بن عبادہ نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے کہا ہم سے شعبہ نے بیان کیا، ان سے سلیمان نے، انہوں نے کہا میں نے ذکوان سے سنا اور انہوں نے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ سے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ رشک تو بس دو ہی آدمیوں پر ہونا چاہئے ایک اس پر جسے اللہ تعالیٰ نے قرآن کا علم دیا اور وہ رات دن اس کی تلاوت کرتا رہتا ہے کہ اس کا پڑوسی سن کر کہہ اٹھے کہ کاش مجھے بھی اس جیسا علم قرآن ہوتا اور میں بھی اس کی طرح عمل کرتا اور وہ دوسرا جسے اللہ نے مال دیا اور وہ اسے حق کے لیے لٹا رہا ہے ( اس کو دیکھ کر ) دوسرا شخص کہہ اٹھتا ہے کہ کاش میرے پاس بھی اس کے جتنا مال ہوتا اور میں بھی اس کی طرح خرچ کرتا۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ali bin Ibrahim] Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Rauh] Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Syu'bah] dari [Sulaiman] Aku mendengar [Dzakwan] dari [Abu Hurairah] bahwasanya Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Tidak diperbolehkan hasad kecuali pada dua perkara, yaitu; Seseorang yang telah diajari Al Qur`an oleh Allah, sehingga ia membacanya di pertengahan malam dan siang, sampai tetangga yang mendengarnya berkata, 'Duh.., sekiranya aku diberikan sebagaimana apa yang diberikan kepada si Fulan, niscaya aku akan melakukan apa yang dilakukannya.'

Kemudian seseorang diberi karunia harta oleh Allah, sehingga ia dapat membelanjakannya pada kebenaran, lalu orang pun berkata, 'Seandainya aku diberi karunia sebagaimana si Fulan, maka niscaya aku akan melakukan sebagaimana yang dilakukannya

Ebu Hureyre'den Nebi Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem'in şöyle buyurduğu rivayet etmiştir: "Ancak şu iki kişiye ğıpta edilir: Biri Allah'ın Kur'an öğrettiği kimsedir. Bu kişi, gece ve gündüzün belirli vakitlerinde Kur'an okur. Komşusu onun okuyuşunu duyunca 'keşke falancaya lutfedilen bu özellik bana da bahşedilseydi de, ben de onun gibi amel etseydim' diye temennide bulunur.

Diğeri ise, Allah'ın servet verdiği adamdır. Bu kişi, hak yolunda malını harcar. Onu gören biri, 'keşke falancaya verilen bana da verilseydi de, ben de onun gibi amel etseydim' diye temennide bulunur.

" Hadisin geçtiği yerler: 7233, 7528. Kitabu'l-ilm'in baş kısımlarında "İlim ve Hikmet Konusunda Gıbta Etmek" başlığı geçmişti. Burada gıbtanın açıklaması ile gıbta ile has ed arasındaki farklar zikredilmişti. Hadiste gıbtaya mecazi olarak hased dendiği belirtilmişti

Sahih al-Bukhari 5026, Book 66, Virtues of the Qur'an, Hadith 48. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) pointed out in this Hadīth that envy is of different types. There is a type that is blameworthy and unlawful under Shariah; that is when a person wishes for the removal of some blessing from his brother. The permissible type of envy is when one sees someone enjoying a worldly blessing and he hopes to have the same for himself.

There is also a praiseworthy type of envy which is recommended under Shariah. It is when one sees someone enjoying a religious blessing and wishes to have the same thing for oneself. This is what the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) intended by his statement: "There should be no envy except in two (cases)". This means that envy has different types, and its ruling differs according to its type.

It is not praiseworthy and recommended by Shariah except in two cases: 1. When there is a wealthy righteous man whom Allah has given lawful wealth, which he spends in the cause of Allah, the Almighty. So one hopes to be like him, and envies him, the kind of envy that is free from malice, for that blessing. 2. When there is a knowledgeable man whom Allah has given beneficial knowledge which he acts upon, teaches to others, and judges between the people according to. So, he wishes to be like him.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Ali ibn IbrahimTold us, Fourth generation, died 274 AH
  3. 3Rawh ibn UbadahTold us, Third generation, died 205 AH
  4. 4Shubah ibn al-HajjajTold us, Third generation, died 160 AH
  5. 5Sulayman al-AmashFrom, Successor, died 147 AH
  6. 6Abu Salih as-SammanHeard, Successor, died 101 AH
  7. 7Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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