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Sahih al-Bukhari 4059

I have never heard the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) mentioning his father and mother for anybody other than Sad ibn Malik. I heard him saying on the day of Uhud, “O Sad throw (arrows)! Let…

Alinarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا يَسَرَةُ بْنُ صَفْوَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رضى الله عنه

قَالَ: مَا سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَمَعَ أَبَوَيْهِ لأَحَدٍ إِلاَّ لِسَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ «يَا سَعْدُ ارْمِ، فِدَاكَ أَبِي وَأُمِّي»

I have never heard the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) mentioning his father and mother for anybody other than Sad ibn Malik. I heard him saying on the day of Uhud, “O Sad throw (arrows)! Let my father and mother be sacrificed for you!”

‘আলী (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, সা‘দ ইবনু মালিক (রাঃ) ব্যতীত অন্য কারো জন্য নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু ‘আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম-কে তাঁর পিতা-মাতার নাম একত্রে উল্লেখ করতে আমি শুনিনি। উহূদ যুদ্ধের দিন আমি তাঁকে বলতে শুনেছি, তুমি তীর চালিয়ে যাও, আমার পিতা-মাতা তোমার জন্য কুরবান হোক।[1] [২৯০৫]

ہم سے بسرہ بن صفوان نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے ابراہیم نے بیان کیا، ان سے ان کے والد نے، ان سے عبداللہ بن شداد نے اور ان سے علی رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ سعد بن مالک کے سوا میں نے اور کسی کے لیے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو اپنے والدین کا ایک ساتھ ذکر کرتے نہیں سنا، میں نے خود سنا کہ احد کے دن آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم فرما رہے تھے کہ سعد! خوب تیر برساؤ۔ میرے ماں باپ تم پر قربان ہوں۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Yasharah bin Shafwan] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ibrahim] dari [Ayahnya] dari [Abdullah bin Syaddad] dari [Ali] radliallahu 'anhu, dia berkata, "Aku belum pernah mendengar Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam menyertakan kedua orangtua beliau sebagai tebusan kepada seseorang selain Sa'd bin Malik, sesungguhnya aku pernah mendengar beliau bersabda pada perang Uhud: "Wahai Sa'd, lemparlah demi ayah dan ibuku sebagai tebusanmu

Ali r.a. dedi ki: "Ben Sa'd b. Malik dışında kimseye baba ve annesini bir arada zikir {ederek, sana feda olsunlar deldiğini duymadım. Ben Uhud günü onu: Ey Sa'd ok at, babam anam sana feda olsun derken dinledim." Fethu'l-Bari Açıklaması: "Beraberinde iki adam vardı. Onun önünde savaşıyorlardı." Bunlar Cibril ve Mikail idiler. Nitekim Müslim'de bir başka rivayet yoluyla Mis'ar'den böyle rivayet edilmiştir.

Hadisin sonunda: "Cibril ve Mikail'i kastediyor" denilmektedir. "Sa'd'in dışında" kastettiği Sad b. Ebi Vakkas'tır. {Ebu Vakkas} da ikinci rivayette olduğu gibi İbn Malik'tir

Sahih al-Bukhari 4059, Book 64, Military Expeditions led by the Prophet (pbuh) (Al-Maghaazi), Hadith 105. 1 min read

What it means

‘Alī (may Allah be pleased with him) relates that he never saw the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) ask that his parents be sacrificed for someone after Sa‘d ibn Abi Waqqās, insofar as he heard the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) say to him during the battle of Uḥud: "Shoot the unbelievers with arrows, may my father and mother be sacrificed for you," i.e. I offer my parents as a sacrifice for you so that you remain unharmed.

And it was confirmed in an authentic Hadīth that the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) ask that his parents be sacrificed for Zubayr during the battle of the Trench. Both incidents can be settled under the possibility that ‘Alī (may Allah be pleased with him) was not aware of that, or that what he meant was in relation to the battle of Uhud only.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Yasarah ibn SafwanTold us, Third generation, died 215 AH
  3. 3Ibrahim ibn SadTold us, Third generation, died 182 AH
  4. 4Sad ibn IbrahimFrom, Successor, died 125 AH
  5. 5Abdullah ibn ShaddadFrom, Companion, died 81 AH
  6. 6Ali ibn Abi TalibFrom, Companion, died 40 AH

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