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Sahih al-Bukhari 3902

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) started receiving the Divine Inspiration at the age of forty. Then he stayed in Mecca for thirteen years, receiving the Divine Revelation. Then he…

Ibn Abbasnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مَطَرُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رضى الله عنهما

قَالَ بُعِثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لأَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً، فَمَكُثَ بِمَكَّةَ ثَلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً يُوحَى إِلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أُمِرَ بِالْهِجْرَةِ فَهَاجَرَ عَشْرَ سِنِينَ، وَمَاتَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ ثَلَاثٍ وَسِتِّينَ

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) started receiving the Divine Inspiration at the age of forty. Then he stayed in Mecca for thirteen years, receiving the Divine Revelation. Then he was ordered to migrate and he lived as an Emigrant for ten years and then died at the age of sixty-three (years).

ইবনু ‘আব্বাস (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত, তিনি বলেন, রাসূলুল্লাহ্-কে নবুওয়াত দেয়া হয় চল্লিশ বছর বয়সে, এরপর তিনি তের বছর মক্কা্য় কাটান। এ সময় তার প্রতি ওহী নাযিল হচ্ছিল। তারপর হিজরাতের নির্দেশ পান। এবং হিজরাতের পর দশ বছর কাটান। আর তিনি তেষট্টি বছর বয়সে মারা যান। (৩৮৫১, মুসলিম ৪৩/৩২, হাঃ নং ২৩৫১, আহমাদ ২২৪২)

ہم سے مطر بن فضل نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے روح نے بیان کیا، ان سے ہشام نے بیان کیا، ان سے عکرمہ نے بیان کیا اور ان سے عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما نے بیان کیا کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو چالیس سال کی عمر میں رسول بنایا گیا تھا۔ پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم پر مکہ مکرمہ میں تیرہ سال تک وحی آتی رہی اس کے بعد آپ کو ہجرت کا حکم ہوا اور آپ نے ہجرت کی حالت میں دس سال گزارے۔ ( مدینہ میں ) جب آپ کی وفات ہوئی تو آپ کی عمر تریسٹھ سال کی تھی۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Mathar bin Al Fadlal] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Rauh bin 'Ubadah] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Hisyam] telah menceritakan kepada kami ['Ikrimah] dari [Ibnu 'Abbas] radliallahu 'anhuma berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam diutus sebagai rasul saat beliau berusia empat puluh tahun, beliau tinggal di Makkah selama tiga belas tahun menerima wahyu, kemudian beliau diperintahkan untuk berhijrah, Maka beliau berhijrah dan (menetap di Madinah) selama sepuluh tahun hingga beliau wafat ketika berusia enam puluh tiga tahun

İbn Abbas r.a. dedi ki: "Resulullah Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem'e kırk yaşında iken Nebilik verildi. (Bundan sonra) Mekke'de on üç yıl boyunca kaldı ve bu süre zarfında ona vahiy geliyordu. Sonra hicret etmekle emrolundu, o da hicret etti. (Hicret'ten sonra) on yıl muhacir kaldı ve altmış üç yaşında iken vefat etti

Sahih al-Bukhari 3902, Book 63, Merits of the Helpers in Madinah (Ansaar), Hadith 127. 1 min read

What it means

According to this Hadīth, the Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon ‎him) started receiving divine revelation at the age of forty. He stayed in Makkah for ‎thirteen years, receiving divine revelation. Afterwards, Allah, the Almighty, commanded ‎him to emigrate from Makkah to Madīnah, where he lived for ten years and then died. ‎Accordingly, the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) was sixty-three years old when he ‎died.‎

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Matar ibn al-FadlTold us, Fourth generation, died 250 AH
  3. 3Rawh ibn UbadahTold us, Third generation, died 205 AH
  4. 4Hisham ibn HassanTold us, Successor, died 146 AH
  5. 5Ikrimah, the client of Ibn AbbasTold us, Successor, died 104 AH
  6. 6Ibn AbbasFrom, Companion, died 65 AH

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