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Sahih al-Bukhari 2868

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) arranged for a horse race amongst the horses that had been made lean to take place between Al-Hafya and Thaniyat Al-Wada (i.e. names of two places) and the…

Abdullahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا قَبِيصَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رضى الله عنهما

قَالَ أَجْرَى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: مَا ضُمِّرَ مِنَ الْخَيْلِ مِنَ الْحَفْيَاءِ إِلَى ثَنِيَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ، وَأَجْرَى مَا لَمْ يُضَمَّرْ مِنَ الثَّنِيَّةِ إِلَى مَسْجِدِ بَنِي زُرَيْقٍ.

قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَكُنْتُ فِيمَنْ أَجْرَى قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ. قَالَ سُفْيَانُ بَيْنَ الْحَفْيَاءِ إِلَى ثَنِيَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ خَمْسَةُ أَمْيَالٍ أَوْ سِتَّةٌ، وَبَيْنَ ثَنِيَّةِ إِلَى مَسْجِدِ بَنِي زُرَيْقٍ مِيلٌ

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) arranged for a horse race amongst the horses that had been made lean to take place between Al-Hafya and Thaniyat Al-Wada (i.e. names of two places) and the horses which had not been made lean from Ath-Thaniyat to the mosque of Bani Zuraiq. I was also amongst those who took part in that horse race.

Sufyan, a sub-narrator, said, “The distance between Al-Hafya and Thaniya Al- Wada is five or six miles; and between Thaniya and the mosque of Bani Zuraiq is one mile.”

ইবনু ‘উমার (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, নবী (সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম) প্রশিক্ষণপ্রাপ্ত অশ্বের জন্য হাফ্য়া থেকে সানিয়্যাতুল বিদা পর্যন্ত এবং প্রশিক্ষণহীন অশ্বের জন্য সানিয়্যা থেকে বানূ যুরায়কের মাসজিদ পর্যন্ত দৌড় প্রতিযোগিতার আয়োজন করেছিলেন।

ইবনু ‘উমার (রাঃ) বলেন, আমি উক্ত প্রতিযোগিতার একজন প্রতিযোগী ছিলাম। সুফ্ইয়ান (রহ.) বলেন, হাফ্য়া থেকে সানিয়্যাতুল বিদার দূরত্ব পাঁচ কিংবা ছয় মাইল এবং সানিয়্যা থেকে বানূ যুরায়কের মসজিদের দূরত্ব এক মাইল। (৪২০)

ہم سے قبیصہ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے سفیان ثوری نے بیان کیا، ان سے عبیداللہ نے، ان سے نافع نے اور ان سے ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما نے بیان کیا کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے تیار کئے ہوئے گھوڑوں کی دوڑ مقام حفیاء سے ثنیۃ الوداع تک کرائی تھی اور جو گھوڑے تیار نہیں کئے گئے تھے ان کی دوڑ ثنیۃ الوداع سے مسجد زریق تک کرائی تھی۔

ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما نے بیان کیا کہ گھوڑ دوڑ میں شریک ہونے والوں میں میں بھی تھا۔ عبداللہ نے بیان کیا کہ ہم سے سفیان نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ مجھ سے عبیداللہ نے بیان کیا، ان سے سفیان ثوری نے بیان کیا کہ حفیاء سے ثنیۃ الوداع تک پانچ میل کا فاصلہ ہے اور ثنیۃ الوداع سے مسجد بنی زریق صرف ایک میل کے فاصلے پر ہے۔

Telah bercerita kepada kami [Qabishah] telah bercerita kepada kami [Sufyan] dari ['Ubaidullah] dari [Nafi'] dari [Ibnu 'Umar radliallahu 'anhuma] berkata; Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam memacu kuda pacuan dari Al Hafya' hingga Tsaniyatul Wada' dan memacu kuda yang bukan kuda pacuan dari Tsaniyatul Wada' hingga masjid Bani Zurai'.

Ibnu 'Umar radliallahu 'anhuma: "Aku termasuk orang yang ikut dalam pacuan kuda itu". Berkata ['Abdullah] telah bercerita kepada kami [Sufyan] berkata telah bercerita kepadaku ['Ubaidullah], berkata [Sufyan]: "Jarak antara Al Hafya' ke Tsaniyatul Wada' antara lima atau enam mil sedangkan jarak antara Tsaniyatul Wada' ke masjid Bani Zurai' satu mil

Abdullah İbn Ömer'in şöyle dediği nakledilmiştir: "Resulullah Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem iyi koşan, güçlü, tımar edilmiş atları Hafya ile Veda' tepesi arasında, daha zayıf olan ve tımar edilmemiş yavaş atları da Veda' tepesi ile Benu Züreyk mescidi arasında yarıştırdı. Hatta bu yarışıara ben de katıldım." Ubeydullah İbn Ömer'in naklettiğine göre Süfyan şöyle demiştir: "Hafya ile Veda' tepesi arası beş veya altı mil, Veda' tepesi ile Benu Züreyk mescidi arası ise bir mildir." باب: إضمار الخيل للسبق. 57. ATLARıN YARIŞ İÇİN HAZIRLANMASI

Sahih al-Bukhari 2868, Book 56, Fighting for the Cause of Allah (Jihaad), Hadith 84. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) was ready for Jihad and thus observed what could help him undertake it. In this respect, he complied with Allah's saying: {And prepare against them whatever you are able of power and of stoods of war by which you may terrify the enemy of Allah and your enemy} [Al-Anfāl: 60].

So, he would keep horses under conditions that would make them strong. He would also train his Companions in horse racing in order for them to master the strategies of horse mounting. He also set the distance that trained and untrained horses should cover separately so that each category would receive proper training. In this regard, he made trained horses, which were strong enough because of their feeding system, race six miles.

Untrained horses were made to run only one mile. ‘Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was a young man then, and he participated in the horse race.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Qabisah ibn UqbahTold us, Third generation, died 213 AH
  3. 3Sufyan ath-ThawriTold us, Third generation, died 159 AH
  4. 4Ubaydullah ibn Umar ibn HafsFrom, Successor, died 144 AH
  5. 5Nafi, the client of Ibn UmarFrom, Successor, died 116 AH
  6. 6Abdullah ibn UmarFrom, Companion, died 72 AH

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