Get the app

Sahih al-Bukhari 2554

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “Everyone of you is a guardian and is responsible for his charges. The ruler who has authority over people, is a guardian and is responsible…

Abdullahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
Read Bukhari 2554 in the appOffline, in the WhatSurah app. Free.Get the app

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي نَافِعٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رضى الله عنه

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «كُلُّكُمْ رَاعٍ فَمَسْئُولٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ، فَالأَمِيرُ الَّذِي عَلَى النَّاسِ رَاعٍ وَهْوَ مَسْئُولٌ عَنْهُمْ، وَالرَّجُلُ رَاعٍ عَلَى أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ وَهْوَ مَسْئُولٌ عَنْهُمْ، وَالْمَرْأَةُ رَاعِيَةٌ عَلَى بَيْتِ بَعْلِهَا وَوَلَدِهِ وَهْىَ مَسْئُولَةٌ عَنْهُمْ، وَالْعَبْدُ رَاعٍ عَلَى مَالِ سَيِّدِهِ وَهْوَ مَسْئُولٌ عَنْهُ، أَلَا فَكُلُّكُمْ رَاعٍ وَكُلُّكُمْ مَسْئُولٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “Everyone of you is a guardian and is responsible for his charges. The ruler who has authority over people, is a guardian and is responsible for them, a man is a guardian of his family and is responsible for them; a woman is a guardian of her husband’s house and children and is responsible for them; a slave (‘Abu) is a guardian of his master’s property and is responsible for it; so all of you are guardians and are responsible for your charges.’”

‘আবদুল্লাহ [ইবনু ‘উমার (রাঃ)] হতে বর্ণিত। নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেন, তোমরা প্রত্যেকেই দায়িত্বশীল। কাজেই প্রত্যেকেই নিজ অধীনস্থদের বিষয়ে জিজ্ঞাসার সম্মুখীন হবে। যেমন- জনগণের শাসক তাদের দায়িত্বশীল, কাজেই সে তাদের বিষয়ে জিজ্ঞাসিত হবে। একজন পুরুষ তার পরিবার পরিজনদের দায়িত্বশীল, কাজেই সে তাদের বিষয়ে জিজ্ঞাসিত হবে।

স্ত্রী স্বামীর ঘরের এবং তার সন্তানের দায়িত্বশীল, কাজেই সে তাদের বিষয়ে জিজ্ঞাসিত হবে। আর ক্রীতদাস আপন মনিবের সম্পদের রক্ষণাবেক্ষণকারী। কাজেই সে বিষয়ে জিজ্ঞাসিত হবে। শোন! তোমরা প্রত্যেকেই দায়িত্বশীল। কাজেই প্রত্যেকেই আপন অধীনস্থদের বিষয়ে জিজ্ঞাসিত হবে। (৮৯৩)

ہم سے مسدد نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے یحییٰ قطان نے بیان کیا، ان سے عبیداللہ عمری نے بیان کیا کہ مجھ سے نافع نے بیان کیا، عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما سے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا ”تم میں سے ہر شخص حاکم ہے اور اس کی رعایا کے بارے میں سوال ہو گا۔

پس لوگوں کا واقعی امیر ایک حاکم ہے اور اس سے اس کی رعایا کے بارے میں سوال ہو گا۔ اور ہر آدمی اپنے گھر والوں پر حاکم ہے اور اس سے اس کی رعایا کے بارے میں سوال ہو گا۔ اور عورت اپنے شوہر کے گھر اور اس کے بچوں پر حاکم ہے اس سے اس کی رعایا کے بارے میں سوال ہو گا۔

اور غلام اپنے آقا ( سید ) کے مال کا حاکم ہے اور اس سے اس کی رعیت کے بارے میں سوال ہو گا۔ پس جان لو کہ تم میں سے ہر ایک حاکم ہے اور ہر ایک سے اس کی رعیت کے بارے میں ( قیامت کے دن ) پوچھ ہو گی۔“

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Musaddad] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Yahya] dari ['Ubaidulloh] berkata, telah menceritakan kepadaku [Nafi'] dari ['Abdullah radliallahu 'anhu] bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Setiap kalian adalah pemimpin dan akan diminta pertanggung jawaban atas yang dipimpinnya. Amir (kepala Negara), dia adalah pemimpin manusia secara umum, maka dia akan diminta pertanggung jawaban atas mereka.

Seorang suami dalam keluarganya adalah pemimpin dan akan diminta pertanggung jawaban atas mereka. Seorang isteri adalah pemimpin di dalam rumah tangga suaminya dan terhadap anak-anaknya dan dia akan diminta pertanggung jawaban atas mereka. Seorang hamba sahaya adalah pemimpin dalam urusan harta tuannya dia akan diminta pertanggung jawaban atasnya.

Ketahuilah bahwa setiap kalian adalah pemimipin dan setiap kalian akan diminta pertanggung jawaban atas siapa yang dipimpinnya

Abdullah r.a.'dan şöyle rivayet edilmiştir: Allah Resulü Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem: "Hepiniz çobansınız ve güttüğünüzden sorumlusunuz. İnsanların yöneticisi onların çobanıdır ve onlardan sorumludur. Kişi ailesinin çobanıdır ve onlardan sorumludur. Kadın kocasının evinin ve çocuğunun çobanıdır ve onlardan sorumludur. Köle efendisinin malının çobanıdır ve ondan sorumludur. Kısaca hepiniz çobansınız ve güttüğünüzden sorumlusunuz" buyurmuştur

Sahih al-Bukhari 2554, Book 49, Manumission of Slaves, Hadith 37. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) informs that every Muslim in the society has a responsibility to undertake and bear. The leader or the ruler is a guardian over those Allah has placed in his charge. He is responsible for preserving their legislation, defending against whoever wrongs them, fighting against their enemies, and not wasting their rights.

The man in his family is responsible for providing for them, treating them kindly, teaching, and disciplining them. The woman in her husband's house is a guardian for managing his house well and bringing up his children, and she will be held accountable for this. The servant and the employee are responsible for their masters' wealth by preserving what is under their control thereof and serving them, and they will be held accountable for that.

So, everyone is a guardian over what has been placed under his charge, and everyone is responsible for his subjects.

What it teaches

  • The responsibility in the Muslim community is general and everyone should fulfill his responsibility according to his ability.
  • The woman's responsibility is great, as she is responsible for fulfilling the right of her husband's house and her duties towards her children.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Musaddad ibn MusarhadTold us, Fourth generation, died 228 AH
  3. 3Yahya ibn Said al-QattanTold us, Third generation, died 198 AH
  4. 4Ubaydullah ibn Umar ibn HafsFrom, Successor, died 144 AH
  5. 5Nafi, the client of Ibn UmarTold me, Successor, died 116 AH
  6. 6Abdullah ibn UmarFrom, Companion, died 72 AH

Read this in the app

Sahih al-Bukhari 2554 and the rest of the library, offline, with Bengali, Urdu, Indonesian or Turkish under the English.

Get the app

The Hadith and the Qur'an.
On your phone, offline.

Seventeen collections, the whole Qur'an and Identify, free in the app.