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Sahih al-Bukhari 1829

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “Five kinds of animals are harmful and could be killed in the Haram (Sanctuary). These are: the crow, the kite, the scorpion, the mouse and the rabid dog.”

Aishah bint Abi Bakrnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رضى الله عنها

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «خَمْسٌ مِنَ الدَّوَابِّ كُلُّهُنَّ فَاسِقٌ، يَقْتُلُهُنَّ فِي الْحَرَمِ الْغُرَابُ وَالْحِدَأَةُ وَالْعَقْرَبُ وَالْفَأْرَةُ وَالْكَلْبُ الْعَقُورُ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “Five kinds of animals are harmful and could be killed in the Haram (Sanctuary). These are: the crow, the kite, the scorpion, the mouse and the rabid dog.”

‘আয়িশাহ্ (রাযি.) হতে বর্ণিত। আল্লাহর রাসূল সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেনঃ পাঁচ প্রকার প্রাণী এত ক্ষতিকর যে, এগুলোকে হারামের মধ্যেও হত্যা করা যেতে পারে। (যেমন) কাক, চিল, বিচ্ছু, ইঁদুর ও হিংস্র কুকুর। (৩৩১৪, মুসলিম ১৫/৯, হাঃ ১১৯৮)

ہم سے یحییٰ بن سلیمان نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے کہا مجھ سے ابن وہب نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے کہا مجھے یونس نے خبر دی، انہیں ابن شہاب نے خبر دی، انہیں عروہ بن زبیر نے خبر دی اور انہیں ام المؤمنین عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے خبر دی کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا پانچ جانور ایسے ہیں جو سب کے سب موذی ہیں اور انہیں حرم میں بھی مارا جا سکتا ہے کوا، چیل، بچھو، چوہا اور کاٹنے والا کتا۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Yahya bin Sulaiman] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada saya [Ibnu Wahb] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada saya [Yunus] dari [Ibnu Syihab] dari ['Urwah] dari ['Aisyah radliallahu 'anha] bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Ada lima jenis hewan yang kesemuanya berbahaya sehingga boleh dibunuh saat ihram, yaitu: burung gagak, burung rajawali, tikus, kalajengking dan anjing galak

Aişe r.anha'den rivayet edilmiştir: Resulullah Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem şöyle buyurdu: "Beş hayvan vardır ki bunların tümü fasıktır. Bunlar harem bölgesinde de öldürülür: Karga, çaylak, akrep, fare, kelb-i akur". Tekrar:

Sahih al-Bukhari 1829, Book 28, Penalty of Hunting while on Pilgrimage, Hadith 9. 1 min read

What it means

In this Hadīth ‘Ā'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) informs us that the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) ordered the killing of five vicious and harmful animals, whether inside the Sacred Precincts boundaries or outside it, and whether the person is in a state of Ihrām or not. Then he mentioned these five animals: the crow, the kite, the scorpion, the mouse, and the mordacious dog (that which is given to biting).

These are five types of animals that were described as vicious for being aggressive and harmful, unlike the rest of the animals. The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) enumerated them because they differ in the kind of harm they cause, so other animals that resemble them in harm are included, and are to be killed because of their harm and transgression.

Their presence inside the Sacred Precincts does not protect them, and the state of Ihrām does not prevent killing them.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Yahya ibn SulaymanTold us, Fourth generation, died 237 AH
  3. 3Abdullah ibn WahbTold me, Third generation, died 197 AH
  4. 4Yunus ibn Yazid al-AyliInformed me, Third generation, died 152 AH
  5. 5Ibn Shihab az-ZuhriFrom, Successor, died 123 AH
  6. 6Urwah ibn az-ZubayrFrom, Successor, died 91 AH
  7. 7Aishah bint Abi BakrFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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