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Sahih al-Bukhari 1576

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) entered Mecca from Kada from the highest Thaniya which is at Al-Batha and used to leave Mecca from the low Thaniya.

Abdullahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدُ بْنُ مُسَرْهَدٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رضى الله عنهما

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلَ مَكَّةَ مِنْ كَدَاءٍ مِنَ الثَّنِيَّةِ الْعُلْيَا الَّتِي بِالْبَطْحَاءِ، وَيَخْرُجُ مِنَ الثَّنِيَّةِ السُّفْلَى

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) entered Mecca from Kada from the highest Thaniya which is at Al-Batha and used to leave Mecca from the low Thaniya.

ইবনু ‘উমার (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত যে, নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বাত্হায় অবস্থিত সানিয়্যা ‘উলয়ার কাদা নামক স্থান দিয়ে মক্কা্য় প্রবেশ করেন এবং সানিয়্যা সুফ্লার দিক দিয়ে বের হন। (১৫৭৫)

ہم سے مسدد بن مسرہد بصریٰ نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے کہا ہم سے یحییٰ قطان نے بیان کیا، ان سے عبیداللہ عمری نے، ان سے نافع نے اور ان سے عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما نے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم «الثنية العليا» یعنی مقام کداء کی طرف سے داخل ہوتے جو بطحاء میں ہے اور «الثنية السفلى‏.»

کی طرف سے نکلتے تھے یعنی نیچے والی گھاٹی کی طرف سے۔ امام بخاری رحمہ اللہ نے کہا مسدد اسم بامسمی تھے یعنی مسدد کے معنی عربی زبان میں مضبوط اور درست کے ہیں تو حدیث کی روایت میں مضبوط اور درست تھے اور میں نے یحییٰ بن معین سے سنا وہ کہتے ہیں میں نے یحییٰ قطان سے سنا، وہ کہتے تھے اگر میں مسدد کے گھر جا کر ان کو حدیث سنایا کرتا تو وہ اس کے لائق تھے اور میری کتابیں حدیث کی میرے پاس رہیں یا مسدد کے پاس مجھے کچھ پرواہ نہیں۔ گویا یحییٰ قطان نے مسدد کی بےحد تعریف کی۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Musaddad bin Musarhad Al Bashriy] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Yaha] dari ['Ubaidullah] dari [Nafi'] dari [Ibnu 'Umar radliallahu 'anhuma] bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam memasuki kota Makkah dari daerah Kada' melewati dataran yang terletak di Bathha' tinggi dan keluar melewati dataran rendah.

Abu 'Abdullah Al Bukhariy berkata: Dahulu dikatakan ia adalah Musaddad sebagai namanya. Abu 'Abdullah Al Bukhariy berkata; Aku mendengar Yahya bin Ma 'in berkata, aku mendengar Yahya bin Sa'id berkata: "Seandainya aku mendatangi Musaddad di rumahnya lalu aku ceritakan tentulah dia membenarkan hal itu. Dan aku tidak peduli apakah catatanku (kitabku) ada padaku atau pada Musaddad

İbn Ömer r.a. "Resulullah Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem Mekke'ye Batha bölgesindeki seniyyetul ulya adlı yüksek bir yerde bulunan Keda'dan girer, seniyyetüs sufla adlı alçak bir bölgeden de çıkardı" demiştir

Sahih al-Bukhari 1576, Book 25, Hajj (Pilgrimage), Hadith 62. 1 min read
The note in this edition

قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ: كَانَ يُقَالُ هُوَ مُسَدَّدٌ كَاسْمِهِ. قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ: سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ مَعِينٍ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدٍ يَقُولُ لَوْ أَنَّ مُسَدَّدًا أَتَيْتُهُ فِي بَيْتِهِ فَحَدَّثْتُهُ لَاسْتَحَقَّ ذَلِكَ، وَمَا أُبَالِي كُتُبِي كَانَتْ عِنْدِي أَوْ عِنْدَ مُسَدَّدٍ

What it means

The Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) performed the Farewell Hajj and stayed overnight at a place named Dhu Tuwa on the fourth night of Dhu al-Hijjah. In the morning, he entered Makkah from its upper mountain pass. It was easier for him to enter from there because he came from Madīnah. When he completed the rituals of Hajj, he exited Makkah and headed towards Madīnah from the lower mountain pass.

This road passes though Jarwal. It is possible that he did this intentionally to change his route, so that he may gain more reward for having done more good acts on different paths. This is similar to what he did on his way to ‘Arafah and his return therefrom, and for the Eid prayer, as well as praying the voluntary prayers in a place other than the one where he prayed his obligatory prayers.

The purpose of this alteration is for different spots of the earth to testify to his good deeds on the Day when it will relate its news. It is possible that he entered from one place and left from another because both of them were just convenient for whomever would come from Madīnah or leave for it. Allah knows best.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Musaddad ibn MusarhadTold us, Fourth generation, died 228 AH
  3. 3Yahya ibn Said al-QattanTold us, Third generation, died 198 AH
  4. 4Ubaydullah ibn Umar ibn HafsFrom, Successor, died 144 AH
  5. 5Nafi, the client of Ibn UmarFrom, Successor, died 116 AH
  6. 6Abdullah ibn UmarFrom, Companion, died 72 AH

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