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Sahih al-Bukhari 1438

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “An honest Muslim storekeeper who carries out the orders of his master and pays fully what he has been ordered to give with a good heart and pays to…

Abu Musa al-Asharinarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ بُرَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الْخَازِنُ الْمُسْلِمُ الأَمِينُ الَّذِي يُنْفِذُ وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ يُعْطِي مَا أُمِرَ بِهِ كَامِلاً مُوَفَّرًا طَيِّبٌ بِهِ نَفْسُهُ، فَيَدْفَعُهُ إِلَى الَّذِي أُمِرَ لَهُ بِهِ، أَحَدُ الْمُتَصَدِّقَيْنِ»

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “An honest Muslim storekeeper who carries out the orders of his master and pays fully what he has been ordered to give with a good heart and pays to that person to whom he was ordered to pay, is regarded as one of the two charitable persons.”

আবূ মূসা (রাঃ) সূত্রে নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম হতে বর্ণিত, তিনি বলেনঃ যে বিশ্বস্ত মুসলিম খাজাঞ্চী (আপন মালিক কর্তৃক) নির্দেশিত পরিমাণ সদাকাহর সবটুকুই নির্দিষ্ট ব্যক্তিকে সানন্দচিত্তে আদায় করে, কোন কোন সময় তিনি ‘‘يُنَفِّذٌ (বাস্তবায়িত করে) শব্দের স্থলে يُعْطِيْ (আদায় করে) শব্দ বলেছেন, সে খাজাঞ্চীও নির্দেশদাতার ন্যায় সদাকাহ দানকারী হিসেবে গণ্য। (২২৬০, ২৩১৯, মুসলিম ১২/২৫, হাঃ ১০২৩, আহমাদ ১৯৫২৯)

ہم سے محمد بن علاء نے بیان کیا ‘ کہا کہ ہم سے ابواسامہ نے بیان کیا ‘ ان سے برید بن عبداللہ نے ‘ ان سے ابوبردہ نے اور ان سے ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا «خازن» مسلمان امانتدار جو کچھ بھی خرچ کرتا ہے اور بعض دفعہ فرمایا وہ چیز پوری طرح دیتا ہے جس کا اسے سرمایہ کے مالک کی طرف سے حکم دیا گیا اور اس کا دل بھی اس سے خوش ہے اور اسی کو دیا ہے جسے دینے کے لیے مالک نے کہا تھا تو وہ دینے والا بھی صدقہ دینے والوں میں سے ایک ہے۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Al 'Alaa'] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Usamah] dari [Buraid bin 'Abdullah] dari [Abu Burdah] dari [Abu Musa] dari Nabi Shallallahu'alaihiwasallam bersabda: "Seorang bendahara muslim yang amanah adalah orang yang melaksanakan tugasnya (dengan baik) ".

Dan seolah Beliau bersabda: "Dia melaksanakan apa yang diperintahkan kepadanya dengan sempurna dan jujur serta memiliki jiwa yang baik, dia mengeluarkannya (shadaqah) kepada orang yang berhak sebagaimana diperintahkan adalah termasuk salah satu dari Al Mutashaddiqin

Ebu Musa r.a.'den nakledildiğine göre, Nebi Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem şöyle buyurmuştur: "Kendisine verilen emri mükemmel bir şekilde, gönül huzuru içinde yerine getirip emredilen kişiye ileten müslüman ve güvenilir bir mal koruyucusu (hazin) sadaka veren iki kişiden biridir

Sahih al-Bukhari 1438, Book 24, Obligatory Charity Tax (Zakat), Hadith 41. 1 min read

What it means

A trustee who is Muslim and honest and who carries out what is assigned to him, willingly and cheerfully, will be regarded as one of the two givers of charity. He should be Muslim, for if he is non-Muslim and honest, carrying out what is assigned to him, still he will not be rewarded for that, since non-Muslims will not obtain rewards in the Hereafter for their good deeds.

Allah, the Almighty, says: {And We will regard what they have done of deeds and make them as dust dispersed} [Sūrat al-Furqān: 23]. He also says: {And whoever of you reverts from his religion [to disbelief] and dies while he is a disbeliever - for those, their deeds have become worthless in this world and the Hereafter, and those are the companions of the Fire, they will abide therein eternally} [Sūrat al-Baqarah: 217].

If a person performs good deeds and then converts to Islam, he will be rewarded for those past deeds. So, he should be Muslim and honest and should execute what is required of him, and finally he should do so willingly and cheerfully; in other words, he should not mistreat those he gives or remind them of the favors done to them.

In this way, he will be regarded as one of the two givers of charity, though he has given nothing from his own money.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Abu Kurayb Muhammad ibn al-AlaTold us, Fourth generation, died 248 AH
  3. 3Abu Usamah Hammad ibn UsamahTold us, Third generation, died 200 AH
  4. 4Burayd ibn Abdullah ibn Abi BurdahFrom, Successor, died 141 AH
  5. 5Abu Burdah ibn Abi MusaFrom, Successor, died 103 AH
  6. 6Abu Musa al-AshariFrom, Companion, died 42 AH

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