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Sunan Abi Dawud 650

While the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) was leading his Companions in prayer, he took off his sandals and laid them on his left side; so when the people saw this, they removed…

Abu Said al-Khudrinarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي نَعَامَةَ السَّعْدِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ

قَالَ بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي بِأَصْحَابِهِ إِذْ خَلَعَ نَعْلَيْهِ فَوَضَعَهُمَا عَنْ يَسَارِهِ فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ الْقَوْمُ أَلْقَوْا نِعَالَهُمْ فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاتَهُ قَالَ: «مَا حَمَلَكُمْ عَلَى إِلْقَائِكُمْ نِعَالَكُمْ».

قَالُوا رَأَيْنَاكَ أَلْقَيْتَ نَعْلَيْكَ فَأَلْقَيْنَا نِعَالَنَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ جِبْرِيلَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَتَانِي فَأَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّ فِيهِمَا قَذَرًا».

وَقَالَ: «إِذَا جَاءَ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَلْيَنْظُرْ فَإِنْ رَأَى فِي نَعْلَيْهِ قَذَرًا أَوْ أَذًى فَلْيَمْسَحْهُ وَلْيُصَلِّ فِيهِمَا»

While the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) was leading his Companions in prayer, he took off his sandals and laid them on his left side; so when the people saw this, they removed their sandals. When the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) finished his prayer, he asked: What made you remove your sandals?

The replied: We saw you remove your sandals, so we removed our sandals. The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) then said: Gabriel came to me and informed me that there was filth in them. When any of you comes to the mosque, he should see; if he finds filth on his sandals, he should wipe it off and pray in them.

আবূ সাঈদ আল-খদুরী (রহঃ) সূত্রে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, একদা রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম তাঁর সাহাবীদের নিয়ে সালাত আদায়কালে তাঁর জুতাজোড়া খুলে তাঁর বাম পাশে রেখে দিলেন। এ দৃশ্য দেখে লোকেরাও তাদের জুতা খুলে রাখল।

রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম সালাত শেষে বললেনঃ তোমরা তোমাদের জুতা খুললে কেন? তারা বলল, আপনাকে আপনার জুতাজোড়া খুলে রাখতে দেখে আমরাও আমাদের জুতা খুলে রেখেছি।

রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বললেনঃ জিবরীল ‘আলাইহিস সালাম আমার কাছে এসে আমাকে জানালেন, আপনার জুতাজোড়ায় নাপাকি লেগে আছে। তিনি আরো বললেন, তোমাদের কেউ মসজিদে প্রবেশ করলে সে যেন তার জুতাজোড়া দেখে নেয়। তাতে নাপাকি দেখতে পেলে যেন জমিনে তা ঘষে নিয়ে পরিধান করে সালাত আদায় করে।[1] সহীহ।

ابو سعید خدری رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم صحابہ کرام کے ساتھ نماز پڑھ رہے تھے کہ اچانک آپ نے اپنے جوتوں کو اتار کر انہیں اپنے بائیں جانب رکھ لیا، جب لوگوں نے یہ دیکھا تو ( آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی اتباع میں ) انہوں نے بھی اپنے جوتے اتار لیے، جب رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نماز پڑھ چکے تو آپ نے فرمایا: تم لوگوں نے اپنے جوتے کیوں اتار لیے؟

، ان لوگوں نے کہا: ہم نے آپ کو جوتے اتارتے ہوئے دیکھا تو ہم نے بھی اپنے جوتے اتار لیے، اس پر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: میرے پاس جبرائیل علیہ السلام آئے اور انہوں نے مجھے بتایا کہ آپ کے جوتوں میں نجاست لگی ہوئی ہے ۔

راوی کو شک ہے کہ آپ نے: «قذرا» کہا، یا: «أذى» کہا، اور فرمایا: جب تم میں سے کوئی مسجد میں آئے تو وہ اپنے جوتے دیکھ لے اگر ان میں نجاست لگی ہوئی نظر آئے تو اسے زمین پر رگڑ دے اور ان میں نماز پڑھے ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Musa bin Isma'il] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Hammad bin Salamah] dari [Abu Na'amah As-Sa'di] dari [Abu Nadlrah] dari [Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri] dia berkata; Tatkala Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam mengerjakan shalat bersama para sahabatnya, tiba tiba beliau melepaskan kedua sandalnya lalu meletakkannya di sebelah kirinya.

Sewaktu para sahabat melihat tindakan beliau tersebut, mereka ikut pula melepas sandal mereka. Maka tatkala Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam selesai shalat, beliau bersabda: "Apa gerangan yang membuat kalian melepas sandal sandal kalian?"

Mereka menjawab; Kami melihat engkau melepas sandal, sehingga kami pun melepaskan sandal sandal kami. Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Sesungguhnya Malaikat Jibril 'Alaihis Salam telah datang kepadaku, lalu memberitahukan kepadaku bahwa di sepasang sandal itu ada najisnya."

Selanjutnya beliau bersabda: "Apabila salah seorang di antara kalian datang ke masjid, maka perhatikanlah, jika dia melihat di sepasang sandalnya terdapat najis atau kotoran maka bersihkan, dan shalatlah dengan sepasang sandalnya itu." Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Musa bin Isma'il] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Aban] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Qatadah] telah menceritakan kepadaku [Bakr bin Abdullah] dari Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam seperti Hadits ini, beliau bersabda: "Pada keduanya terdapat kotoran

Ebu Said el-Hudrî (r.a.)'den; demiştir ki: Resulullah (Sallallahu aleyhi ve Sellem) ashabına namaz kıldırırken ayakkabılarını çıkarıverdi ve sol tarafına koydu. Bunu gören cemaat de ayakkabılarını çıkardılar. Resulullah (Sallallahu aleyhi ve Sellem) namazı bitirince: "Ayakkabılarınızı niçin çıkardınız?”

diye sordu, (Onlar da:) Senin çıkardığını gördük de (onun için) çıkardık, dediler. Bunun üzerine Resulullah (Sallallahu aleyhi ve Sellem); "Bana Cebrail gelip papuçlarımda pislik olduğunu haber verdi."

dedi (ve sözlerine devam ederek:) "Sizden bir kimse mescide geldiği zaman, baksın, ayakkabılarında pislik varsa silsin ve onlarla namaz kılsın" buyurdu. Diğer tahric: Ahmed b. Hanbel, III, 92; el-Hakim, el-Müstedrek, I

Sunan Abi Dawud 650, Book 2, Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat), Hadith 260. 1 min read

What it means

One day, the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) led his Companions in prayer, then he suddenly removed his sandals and placed them on his left. When the Companions (may Allah be pleased with him) saw this, they removed their sandals, following the example of the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him).

When he finished his prayer and turned towards them, he saw them in a state that they had not been in when they began the prayer. So, he asked them about the reason why they removed their sandals. They responded with their statement: "We saw you throw off your sandals, so we threw off ours," i.e. following your attitude. They did this because they thought that the permissibility of praying in sandals had been abrogated.

So, the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) explained to them why he removed his sandals as he said: "Jibrīl (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) came to me and told me that they had some filth on them (or he said 'dirt')," meaning that Jibrīl (peace be upon him) came to the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) while he was praying and informed him that his sandals were not suitable to pray in because there was filth or dirt on them (the sub-narrator was uncertain which of the two words was used).

Then, he said: "When anyone of you comes to the mosque, he should look (at his sandals). If he sees any filth or dirt on his sandals he should wipe it off and pray in them." Meaning that when a person wants to enter the mosque and pray while wearing his sandals, he must check them first. If he sees any filth or dirt on them he must wipe it off by means of rubbing them against the ground or anything else in order to remove it, and then he can pray in them.

The Hadīth, however, does not mean that a person must pray in his sandals, rather, he may or may not pray in them. But if he wishes to pray in them, he must be sure of their cleanliness, and then he can pray in them if he likes. Whoever is praying and does not notice an impurity, whether on his sandals, head covering, hat or clothes, and then realizes it later while he is praying, he must quickly remove the soiled item.

If filth is on his garment or pants and he is able to remove them without exposing his ‘Awrah, he should remove them. Then, he should continue with his prayer without having to repeat it. If he is unable to remove the soiled item except by having his ‘Awrah exposed, he must leave the prayer, (remove the dirt), cover his ‘Awrah, and repeat the prayer.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Musa ibn Ismail at-TabudhakiTold us, Third generation, died 223 AH
  3. 3Hammad ibn ZaydTold us, Third generation, died 177 AH
  4. 4Abd RabbihFrom, Successor, died 131 AH
  5. 5Al-Mundhir ibn MalikFrom, Successor, died 103 AH
  6. 6Abu Said al-KhudriFrom, Companion, died 63 AH

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