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Sunan Abi Dawud 5195

A man came to the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and said: Peace be upon you! He responded to his salutation. He then sat down. The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Ten.

Imrannarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ عَوْفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ

قَالَ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ. فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامَ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «عَشْرٌ». ثُمَّ جَاءَ آخَرُ فَقَالَ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ. فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ فَجَلَسَ فَقَالَ: «عِشْرُونَ».

ثُمَّ جَاءَ آخَرُ فَقَالَ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ. فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ فَجَلَسَ فَقَالَ: «ثَلَاثُونَ»

A man came to the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and said: Peace be upon you! He responded to his salutation. He then sat down. The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Ten.

Another man came and said: Peace and Allah’s mercy be upon you! He responded to his salutation when he sat down. He said: Twenty. Another man came and said: Peace and Allah’s mercy and blessings be upon you!

He responded to him and said when he sat down: and blessings be upon you! He responded to him and said when he sat down: Thirty.

ইমরান ইবনু হুসাইন (রাঃ) সূত্রে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, এক লোক নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম-এর নিকট এসে বললো, আসসালামু আলাইকুম। তিনি তার জবাব দিলেন। লোকটি বসলো।

নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বললেনঃ দশ নেকি। এরপর আরেকজন এসে বললো, আসসালামু আলাইকুম ওয়া রহমাতুল্লাহ। নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম অনুরূপ জবাব দিলেন। লোকটি বসলো।

তিনি বললেনঃ বিশ নেকী। অতঃপর আরেকজন এসে বললো, আসসালামু আলাইকুম ওয়া রহমতাল্লাহি ওয়া বারাকাতুহু। নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম তারও জবাব দিলেনঃ লোকটি বসলো। তিনি বললেনঃ ত্রিশ নেকি।[1] সহীহ।

عمران بن حصین رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ ایک شخص نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آیا اور اس نے السلام علیکم کہا، آپ نے اسے سلام کا جواب دیا، پھر وہ بیٹھ گیا، تو نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: اس کو دس نیکیاں ملیں پھر ایک اور شخص آیا، اس نے السلام علیکم ورحمتہ اﷲ کہا، آپ نے اسے جواب دیا، پھر وہ شخص بھی بیٹھ گیا، آپ نے فرمایا: اس کو بیس نیکیاں ملیں پھر ایک اور شخص آیا اس نے السلام علیکم ورحمتہ اﷲ وبرکاتہ کہا، آپ نے اسے بھی جواب دیا، پھر وہ بھی بیٹھ گیا، آپ نے فرمایا: اسے تیس نیکیاں ملیں ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Katsir] berkata, telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Ja'far bin Sulaiman] dari [Auf] dari [Abu Raja] dari [Imran bin Hushain] ia berkata, "Seorang laki-laki datang kepada Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam dan mengucapkan, "Assalamu Alaikum?" Beliau membalas salam orang tersebut lalu duduk, Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam kemudian bersabda: "Sepuluh."

Setelah itu ada seseorang datang dan mengucapkan salam, "Assalamu Alaikum wa Rahmatullah." Beliau membalas salam orang tersebut lalu duduk, beliau bersabda: "Dua puluh." Setelah itu ada lagi orang datang dan mengucapakan salam, "Assalamu Alaikum Wa Rahmatullahi Wa barakatuh." Beliau membalas salam orang tersebut lalu duduk, beliau bersabda: "Tiga puluh."

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ishaq bin Suwaid Ar Ramli] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ibnu Abu Maryam] berkata, "Aku mengira, bahwa aku mendengar [Nafi' bin Yazid] berkata; telah mengabarkan kepadaku [Abu Marhum] dari [Sahl bin Mu'adz bin Anas] dari [Bapaknya] dari Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam dengan makna yang sama.

Ia menambahkan, "Kemudian datang orang lain dan mengucapkan "Assalamu Alaikum Wa Rahmatullah Wa Barakaatuhu Wa Maghfiratuh." Beliau lalu bersabda: "Empat puluh." Imran berkata, "Seperti inilah fadilah

İmrân b. Husayn'dan demiştir ki: Bir adam Nebi (s.a.v.)'e gelip "Esselamu aleyküm" dedi (Hz. Nebi de) onun selamına aynı şekilde karşlık verdi ve (selam veren şahıs) oturdu. Bunun üzerine (Peygamber efendimiz) On (sevap kazandı), buyurdu. Sonra bir başkası gelip "Esselamu aleyküm ve rahmetullah" diyerek selam verdi (Hz. Nebi) bu selamı da aldı, (o adam da yerine) oturdu.

(Hz. Nebi bu adam için de:) Yirmi (sevab kazandı), buyurdu. Sonra bir başkası daha geldi. O da: Esselâmu aleyküm ve rahmetullah ve berakatuh, diye selâm verdi. (Hz. Nebi) onun selamını da aldı. (Adam da yerine) oturdu. (Hz. Nebi bu adam için de): Otuz (sevap kazandı) buyurdu. Tirmizî de istizan da tahric etti

Sunan Abi Dawud 5195, Book 43, General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab), Hadith 423. 1 min read

What it means

A man came to the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) and said: (Peace be upon you). The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) responded to him and then he sat down. The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: Ten good deeds have been written for him.

Then another came and said: (May the peace and mercy of Allah be upon you). The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) responded to him, and so he sat down. The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: Twenty good deeds have been written for him.

Then another came and said: (May the peace, mercy, and blessings of Allah be upon you). The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) responded to him, and so he sat down. The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: Thirty good deeds have been written for him, i.e., ten good deeds are counted for each word.

What it teaches

  • The comer should begin greeting those who are already sitting.
  • The reward increases with the increase of the words of the greeting of peace.
  • The most perfect form of greeting someone with peace is: (May the peace, mercy, and blessings of Allah be upon you), and the best response is: (And upon you be the peace, mercy, and blessings of Allah).
  • The greeting of peace and the response have various levels and the reward varies as well.
  • Teaching people what is good and drawing their attention to seek what is better.
  • Ibn Hajar said: If the one initiating the greeting adds (and mercy of Allah), it is recommended to respond with (and His blessings). However, if the initiator adds (and His blessings), is further addition permissible in the reply? Similarly, if the initiator goes beyond (and His blessings), is this permissible for him? Mālik narrated in Al-Muwatta’ on the authority of Ibn ‘Abbās (may Allah be pleased with him and his father) that he said: The greeting of peace ends with the blessing.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Muhammad ibn KathirTold us, Fourth generation, died 223 AH
  3. 3Jafar ibn SulaymanInformed us, Third generation, died 178 AH
  4. 4Awf ibn Abi JamilahFrom, Successor, died 146 AH
  5. 5Imran ibn MilhanFrom, Successor, died 117 AH
  6. 6Imran ibn HusaynFrom, Companion, died 52 AH

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