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Sunan Abi Dawud 5074

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) never failed to utter these supplications in the evening and in the morning: O Allah, I ask Thee for security in this world and in the Hereafter:…

Abdullahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى الْبَلْخِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، (الْمَعْنَى) حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَادَةُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْفَزَارِيُّ، عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ

يَقُولُ لَمْ يَكُنْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَعُ هَؤُلَاءِ الدَّعَوَاتِ حِينَ يُمْسِي وَحِينَ يُصْبِحُ «اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ الْعَافِيَةَ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالآخِرَةِ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ الْعَفْوَ وَالْعَافِيَةَ فِي دِينِي وَدُنْيَاىَ وَأَهْلِي وَمَالِي اللَّهُمَّ اسْتُرْ عَوْرَتِي».

وَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ «عَوْرَاتِي وَآمِنْ رَوْعَاتِي اللَّهُمَّ احْفَظْنِي مِنْ بَيْنِ يَدَىَّ وَمِنْ خَلْفِي وَعَنْ يَمِينِي وَعَنْ شِمَالِي وَمِنْ فَوْقِي وَأَعُوذُ بِعَظَمَتِكَ أَنْ أُغْتَالَ مِنْ تَحْتِي»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) never failed to utter these supplications in the evening and in the morning: O Allah, I ask Thee for security in this world and in the Hereafter: O Allah! I ask Thee for forgiveness and security in my religion and my worldly affairs, in my family and my property; O Allah! conceal my fault or faults (according to Uthman’s version), and keep me safe from the things which I fear; O Allah!

guard me in front of me and behind me, on my right hand and on my left, and from above me: and I seek in Thy greatness from receiving unexpected harm from below me. AbuDawud said: Waki said: That is to say, swallowing by the earth.

জুবায়র ইবনু আবূ সুলাইমান ইবনু জুবায়র ইবনু মুত্বইম (রাঃ) সূত্রে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, আমি ইবনু উমার (রাঃ)-কে বলতে শুনেছি, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম সকাল ও সন্ধ্যায় উপনীত হয়ে এ দু‘আগুলো পড়া ছেড়ে দিতেন নাঃ ‘‘হে আল্লাহ! আমি আপনার নিকট দুনিয়া ও আখিরাতের নিরাপত্তা চাই। হে আল্লাহ! আমি আপনার নিকট ক্ষমা এবং আমার দীন, দুনিয়া, পরিবার ও সম্পদের নিরাপত্তা চাই।

হে আল্লাহ! আপনি আমার দোষত্রুটিগুলো ঢেকে রাখুন এবং ভীতিপ্রদ বিষয়সমূহ থেকে আমাকে নিরাপদ রাখুন। হে আল্লাহ! আপনি আমাকে হেফাযাত করুন আমার সম্মুখ থেকে, আমার পিছন দিক থেকে, আমার ডান দিক থেকে, আমার বাম দিক থেকে এবং আমার উপর দিক থেকে। হে আল্লাহ! আমি আপনার মর্যাদার ওয়াসিলায় মাটিতে ধ্বসে যাওয়া থেকে আপনার কাছে আশ্রয় চাইছি।[1] সহীহ।

عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم جب صبح اور شام کرتے تو ان دعاؤں کا پڑھنا نہیں چھوڑتے تھے«اللهم إني أسألك العافية في الدنيا والآخرة اللهم إني أسألك العفو والعافية في ديني ودنياى وأهلي ومالي اللهم استر عورتي» ( عثمان کی روایت میں «عوراتي» ہے ) «عوراتي وآمن روعاتي اللهم احفظني من بين يدى ومن خلفي وعن يميني وعن شمالي ومن فوقي وأعوذ بعظمتك أن أغتال من تحتي» اے للہ!

میں تجھ سے دنیا و آخرت میں عافیت کا طالب ہوں، اے اللہ! میں تجھ سے عفو و درگزر کی، اپنے دین و دنیا، اہل و عیال، مال میں بہتری و درستگی کی درخواست کرتا ہوں، اے اللہ! ہماری ستر پوشی فرما۔ اے اللہ! ہماری شرمگاہوں کی حفاظت فرما، اور ہمیں خوف و خطرات سے مامون و محفوظ رکھ، اے اللہ!

تو ہماری حفاظت فرما آگے سے، اور پیچھے سے، دائیں اور بائیں سے، اوپر سے، اور میں تیری عظمت کی پناہ چاہتا ہوں اس بات سے کہ میں اچانک اپنے نیچے سے پکڑ لیا جاؤں ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: وکیع کہتے ہیں کہ اس کا مطلب ہے کہ زمین میں دھنسا نہ دیا جاؤں۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Yahya bin Musa Al Balkhi] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Waki']. (Dalam jalur lain disebutkan) Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Utsman bin Abu Syaibah] secara makna, berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ibnu Numair] keduanya berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ubadah bin Muslim Al Fazari] dari [Jubair bin Sulaiman bin Jubair bin Muth'im] ia berkata; Aku mendengar [Ibnu Umar] berkata, "Belum pernah Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam meninggalkan doa-doa tersebut saat tiba waktu sore dan pagi hari: "ALLAHUMMA INNII AS`ALUKAL 'AAFIYATA FIDDUNYAA WAL AAKHIRAH ALLAHUMMA INNII AS`ALUKAL 'AFWA WAL 'AAFIYATA FI DIINII WA DUNYAAYA WA AHLII WA MAALII ALLAHUMMASTUR 'AURATII -Utsman menyebutkan dengan lafadz- "'AURAATII WA AAMIN RAU'AATII ALLAHUMMAHFADZHNII MIN BAINI YADAYYA WA NIN KHALFII WA 'AN YAMIINII WA 'AN SYIMAALII WA MIN FAUQII WA A'UUDZU BI'AZHAMATIKA AN UGHTAALA MIN TAHTII (Ya Allah,

aku memohon kepada-mu keselamatan di dunia dan di akhirat. Ya Allah, aku mohon kepada-Mu pemaafan dan keselamatan dalam agama, dunia, keluarga dan harta. Ya Allah, tutupilah auratku, -Utsman menyebutkan dengan lafadz- "Auratku, dan amankanlah aku dari rasa takut. Ya Allah, jagalah aku dari depan, belakang, sisi kanan, sisi kiri, dan dari atas.

Aku berlindung kepada-Mu dengan kebesaran-Mu agar aku tidak diserang dari arah bawah." Abu Dawud berkata, "Waki' mengatakan, "Maksudnya adalah penenggelaman)

Cübeyr b. Ebî Süleyman b. Cübeyr b. Mut'ım'den demiştir ki: Ben İbn Ömer'i şöyle derken işittim: "Rasûlııllah (s.a.v.) akşam ve sabah vakitlerine eriştiği zaman şu duaları okumayı asla terk etmezdi: "Allahümme inni es'elkül âfiyete fiddünya velâhira. Alfahünıme inni es'elükelafve vel âfiyete fî dînî ve dünyaye ve ehli ve mâlî, Allahümmestür, avreti - (Osman bu kelimeyi)avrâtî diye rivayet etti- ve âmin rav'âtî Aliahümmehfaznî min beyni yedeyye ve min halfî ve an yeminî ve an şimalî ve min fevkî ve eûzu bi azanıetike en uğtâle min tahtı Meali: ------------ Allahım, senden dünya ve âhirette afiyet dilerim.

Allahım! Senden dinim, dünyam, aile fertlerim ve malım hakkında afv ve afiyet dilerim, Allah'ım ayıbımı ört, korkularımdan emin kıl, Allahım beni önümden, arkamdan, sağımdan solumdan ve üstümden (gelecek her türlü tehlikeden) koru. Altımdan (gelecek belalarla) helak olmaktan senin büyüklüğüne sığınırım.

Ebıı Davud dedi ki: Veki (Hz. Nebi' in hadisin sonunda geçen altımdan helak olmaktan - sözüyle) yere batmayı kast ettiğini söyledi

Sunan Abi Dawud 5074, Book 43, General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab), Hadith 302. 1 min read
The note in this edition

قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: قَالَ وَكِيعٌ يَعْنِي الْخَسْفَ

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) never abandoned these supplications in the evening and the morning: (O Allah, I ask You for well-being) and freedom from diseases, misfortunes, worldly adversities, desires, and religious trials (in this world and the Hereafter), i.e., in this life and the next. (O Allah,

I ask You for pardon) and the elimination and forgiveness of sins (and well-being) and freedom from defects (in my religion), namely Shirk (polytheism), religious innovations, and sins; (my worldly life), namely calamities, harm, and evils; (my family) my wives, children, and relatives; (and my wealth) and my properties and my work. (O Allah,

conceal my imperfections) and my defects, flaws, and negligence and erase my sins (secure my fears), my dread, and my terror. (O Allah, protect me) and ward off distress and whatever is harmful away from me (from before me, from behind me, from my right, from my left, and from above me), asking Allah to protect him from all directions since adversities and misfortunes can affect and approach man only from one of these directions. (and I seek refuge with Your greatness from being suddenly killed) and unexpectedly taken and destroyed (from beneath me) by being swallowed up by the earth.

What it teaches

  • Reciting these words regularly in pursuit of the Prophet's example.
  • Man is commanded to ask Allah for well-being in this world just as he is commanded to ask Him for well-being in the religion.
  • At-Tībi said: He mentioned all of the six directions because calamities come therefrom, and he stressed the direction from underneath given the atrociousness of the calamity coming therefrom.
  • What is preferable in reciting the Adhkār (regular supplications) in the morning: from the break of dawn until sunrise in the early morning, and from the time after ‘Asr (afternoon) until just before sunset. If one happens to say them after such times, i.e., in the morning after the rise of Duha (forenoon), it will be sufficient for him, and if he says them after Zhuhr, it will be sufficient for him, and if he says them after Maghrib, it will be sufficient for him, as this is a time for making Dhikr.
  • That which is proven by evidence to be recited at a specific time at night, such as reciting the last two verses of Surat al-Baqarah, can be recited after sunset.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Yahya ibn MusaTold us, Fourth generation, died 239 AH
  3. 3Waki ibn al-JarrahTold us, Third generation, died 196 AH
  4. 4Ubadah ibn MuslimTold us, Successor, died 151 AH
  5. 5Jubayr ibn Abi SulaymanFrom, Successor
  6. 6Abdullah ibn UmarHeard, Companion, died 72 AH

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