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Sunan Abi Dawud 4915

AbuKhirash heard the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) say: If one keeps apart from his brother for a year, it is like shedding his blood.

Hadradnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ حَيْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْوَلِيدِ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبِي أَنَسٍ، عَنْ أَبِي خِرَاشٍ السُّلَمِيِّ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «مَنْ هَجَرَ أَخَاهُ سَنَةً فَهُوَ كَسَفْكِ دَمِهِ»

AbuKhirash heard the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) say: If one keeps apart from his brother for a year, it is like shedding his blood.

আবূ খিরাশ আস-সুলামী (রাঃ) সূত্রে বর্ণিত। তিনি রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম-কে বলতে শুনেছেনঃ যে তার ভাইয়ের সঙ্গে এক বছর সম্পর্ক ছিন্ন রাখলো সে যেন তাকে হত্যা করলো।[1] [সহীহ]

ابو خراش سلمی رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ انہوں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو فرماتے سنا: جس نے اپنے بھائی سے ایک سال تک قطع تعلق رکھا تو یہ اس کے خون بہانے کی طرح ہے ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ibnu As Sarh] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ibnu Wahb] dari [Haiwah] dari [Abu Utsman Al Walid bin Abu Al Walid] dari [Imran bin Abu Anas] dari [Abu Khirasy As Sulami] Bahwasanya ia pernah mendengar Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Barangsiapa mendiamkan saudaranya selama satu tahun, maka sama dengan menumpahkan darahnya

Ebu Hıraş es-Sülemî'den (rivayet edildiğine göre); kendisi Resûlullah (s.a.v.)'i şöyle buyururken işitmiş: "(Müslüman) kardeşine bir sene küs duran kimse onun kanını dökmüş gibi (günah kazanmış) olur

Sunan Abi Dawud 4915, Book 43, General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab), Hadith 143. 1 min read

What it means

The one who abandons his brother for a year for no Shariah-approved excuse deserves punishment, just like shedding his blood . The punishment due here is a discretionary punishment, out of retribution and deterrence. Nevertheless, if there is a Shariah-approved excuse, like practicing religious innovations and immoralities, then forsaking such people must continue as long as they do not repent and return to the truth.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Ahmad ibn Amr ibn as-SarhTold us, Fourth generation, died 249 AH
  3. 3Abdullah ibn WahbTold us, Third generation, died 197 AH
  4. 4Haywah ibn ShurayhFrom, Third generation, died 158 AH
  5. 5Al-Walid ibn Abi al-WalidFrom, Successor, died 121 AH
  6. 6Imran ibn Abi AnasFrom, Successor, died 117 AH
  7. 7Hadrad ibn Abi HadradFrom, Companion

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