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Sunan Abi Dawud 4772

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: He who is killed while protecting his property is a martyr, and he who is killed while defending his family, or his blood, or his religion is a martyr.

Saidnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
9names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، وَسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، (يَعْنِي أَبَا أَيُّوبَ الْهَاشِمِيَّ) عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنْ قُتِلَ دُونَ مَالِهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ، وَمَنْ قُتِلَ دُونَ أَهْلِهِ أَوْ دُونَ دَمِهِ أَوْ دُونَ دِينِهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ»

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: He who is killed while protecting his property is a martyr, and he who is killed while defending his family, or his blood, or his religion is a martyr.

সাঈদ ইবনু যায়িদ (রাঃ) সূত্রে বর্ণিত। নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেনঃ কোনো ব্যক্তি তার সম্পদ রক্ষা করতে গিয়ে নিহত হলে সে শহীদ। একইভাবে কেউ তার পরিবার-পরিজন ও জীবন অথবা ধর্ম রক্ষা করতে গিয়ে নিহত হলে সেও শহীদ।[1] সহীহ।

سعید بن زید رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: جو اپنا مال بچانے میں مارا جائے وہ شہید ہے اور جو اپنے بال بچوں کو بچانے یا اپنی جان بچانے یا اپنے دین کو بچانے میں مارا جائے وہ بھی شہید ہے ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Harun bin Abdullah] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Dawud Ath Thayalisi] dan [Sulaiman bin Dawud] -maksudnya Sulaiman Abu Ayyub Al Hasyimi- dari [Ibrahim bin Sa'd] dari [Bapaknya] dari [Abu Ubaidah bin Muhammad bin Ammar bin Yasir] dari [Thalhah bin Abdullah] dari [Sa'id bin Zaid] dari Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, beliau bersabda: "Siapa yang dibunuh karena membela hartanya maka ia syahid, siapa yang dibunuh karena membela keluarganya maka ia syahid, atau karena membela darahnya, atau karena membela agamanya maka ia syahid

Said İbn Zeyd'den (rivayet edildiğine göre) Nebi (s.a.v.) (şöyle) buyurmuştur: "Malı uğrunda öldürülen şehiddir, ailesi uğrunda öldürülen şehiddir. Canı uğrunda yahut din uğrunda öldürülen şehiddir

Sunan Abi Dawud 4772, Book 42, Model Behavior of the Prophet (Kitab Al-Sunnah), Hadith 177. 1 min read

What it means

This Hadīth indicates that if a person is attacked by a thief or a usurper who tries to take his property forcefully without legal basis, then he has the right to fight the intruder in defense of his property. If he is killed while defending his property, he will be a martyr in the sight of Allah, the Exalted, and he will be given the same reward as that of martyrs.

However, this does not mean that he should be treated like a person who is killed in a battlefield in the sense that his dead body should not be washed. Likewise, the same applies to a person who dies while defending himself or his honor against a person who wants to violate the honor of his wife or Mahrams. Such a person will be given the reward of martyrs by Allah, the Exalted.

This Hadīth is a primary evidence for jurists in juristic issues known as repelling the intruder or attacker.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Harun ibn Abdullah al-HammalTold us, Fourth generation, died 241 AH
  3. 3Abu Dawud at-TayalisiTold us, Third generation, died 203 AH
  4. 4Sulayman ibn DawudWith, Fourth generation, died 219 AH
  5. 5Ibrahim ibn SadFrom, Third generation, died 182 AH
  6. 6Sad ibn IbrahimFrom, Successor, died 125 AH
  7. 7Abu Ubaydah ibn MuhammadFrom, Successor, died 111 AH
  8. 8Talhah ibn AbdullahFrom, Successor, died 96 AH
  9. 9Said ibn ZaydFrom, Companion, died 50 AH

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